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Biomolecules, Volume 15, Issue 3

March 2025 - 144 articles

Cover Story: In a systematic explorative study of genetic patterns on chromosome 19, we discovered a pattern comprised of 23 single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) alleles that is significantly associated with late-onset Alzheimer’s disease (AD). This association was validated using two independent datasets. The pattern includes THOP1, which has a long and disputatious relationship with AD. It also spans SLC39A3 and SGTA and is upstream from DIRAS1. We utilized population data to observe the frequencies of this genetic pattern for 11 different ancestries and noted that it is highly common for Europeans and relatively infrequent for Africans. This research provides a distinct genetic signature for AD risk, as well as insights into the complicated relationship between this disease and THOP1. View this paper
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Articles (144)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
972 Views
23 Pages

Dynamic Mechanical Load as a Trigger for Growth and Proliferation in Porcine Epithelial Cells

  • Stefan Kahlert,
  • Constanze Nossol,
  • Marcus Krüger,
  • Sascha Kopp,
  • Daniela Grimm,
  • Simon L. Wuest and
  • Hermann-Josef Rothkötter

20 March 2025

The impact of gravity is a basic force determining our existence on Earth. Changes in orientation with respect to the gravity vector trigger alternating mechanical forces on organisms, organs, and cells. In the intestines of mammals, epithelial cells...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,068 Views
24 Pages

Conformational Analyses of the AHD1-UBAN Region of TNIP1 Highlight Key Amino Acids for Interaction with Ubiquitin

  • Michael L. Samulevich,
  • Liam E. Carman,
  • Rambon Shamilov and
  • Brian J. Aneskievich

20 March 2025

Tumor necrosis factor ɑ (TNFɑ)-induced protein 3 (TNFAIP3)-interacting protein 1 (TNIP1) is genetically and functionally linked to limiting auto-immune and inflammatory responses. We have shown that TNIP1 (alias A20-binding inhibitor of NF-...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,100 Views
23 Pages

20 March 2025

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a highly heterogeneous and aggressive subtype of breast cancer that faces therapeutic challenges due to a shortage of effective targeted therapies. The complex biology of TNBC renders its clinical management fr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
11,561 Views
23 Pages

Neuroprotective Properties of Clove (Syzygium aromaticum): State of the Art and Future Pharmaceutical Applications for Alzheimer’s Disease

  • Tatevik Sargsyan,
  • Hayarpi M. Simonyan,
  • Lala Stepanyan,
  • Avetis Tsaturyan,
  • Caterina Vicidomini,
  • Raffaele Pastore,
  • Germano Guerra and
  • Giovanni N. Roviello

20 March 2025

This study explores the neuropharmacological potential of various molecular and amino acid components derived from Syzygium aromaticum (clove), an aromatic spice with a long history of culinary and medicinal use. Key bioactive compounds such as eugen...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,523 Views
22 Pages

Inositol and PIP2/PIP3 Ratio: At the Crossroad of the Biodynamic Interface Between Cells and Their Microenvironment

  • Guglielmo Lentini,
  • Alessandro Querqui,
  • Alessandro Giuliani,
  • Roberto Verna and
  • Mariano Bizzarri

20 March 2025

Plasma membrane plays a pivotal role in orchestrating motility and invasive processes, as well as mitosis and genome expression. Indeed, specialized regions of the plasma membrane enriched in phosphoinositides—namely PIP2 and PIP3—can acc...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,631 Views
24 Pages

20 March 2025

Implantation is a complex and tightly regulated process essential for the establishment of pregnancy. It involves dynamic interactions between a receptive uterus and a competent embryo, orchestrated by ovarian hormones such as estrogen and progestero...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,424 Views
14 Pages

Structural and Metabolic Changes in Pregnant Rat Uterine and Adipose Tissue Induced by a High-Fat High-Sugar Diet

  • Dina Šišljagić,
  • Senka Blažetić,
  • Milorad Zjalić,
  • Irena Labak,
  • Vedrana Ivić,
  • Kálmán Ferenc Szűcs,
  • Róbert Gáspár,
  • Eszter Ducza,
  • Sandor G. Vari and
  • Andrijana Muller
  • + 1 author

20 March 2025

Pregnancy presents specific metabolic demands, and disruption caused by a high-fat high-sugar diet (HFHSD) have been associated with significant complications, including maternal health risk, fetal developmental issues, and infertility. Obesity-relat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,522 Views
22 Pages

Enhancing Antimicrobial Peptides from Frog Skin: A Rational Approach

  • Silvana Aguilar,
  • Daniel Moreira,
  • Ana Laura Pereira Lourenço,
  • Natalia Wilke,
  • Matías A. Crosio,
  • Andreanne Vasconcelos,
  • Eder Alves Barbosa,
  • Elizabete C. I. Bispo,
  • Felipe Saldanha-Araujo and
  • Marcelo H. S. Ramada
  • + 4 authors

20 March 2025

Antimicrobial resistance is a global health threat, which has been worsened by the slow development of new antibiotics. The rational design of natural-derived antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) offers a promising alternative for enhancing the efficacy of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,269 Views
25 Pages

The Regulation of Cellular Senescence in Cancer

  • Xianhong Zhang,
  • Yue Gao,
  • Siyu Zhang,
  • Yixiong Wang,
  • Yitian Du,
  • Shuailin Hao and
  • Ting Ni

20 March 2025

Cellular senescence is a stable state of cell cycle arrest caused by telomere shortening or various stresses. After senescence, cells cease dividing and exhibit many age-related characteristics. Unlike the halted proliferation of senescence cells, ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
745 Views
24 Pages

20 March 2025

Ferritins are globular proteins that, upon self-assembly in nanocages, are capable of bio-safely storing huge concentrations of bioavailable iron. They are present in most cell types and organisms; one of the exceptions is yeast. Heterologous express...

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Biomolecules - ISSN 2218-273X