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Journal of Clinical Medicine, Volume 8, Issue 12

December 2019 - 207 articles

Cover Story: The formation of severe scars still represents the result of the closure process of extended and deep skin wounds. To address this issue, different bioengineered skin substitutes have been developed but a general consensus regarding their effectiveness has not been achieved yet. Repaired skin differs from regenerated skin, showing high contracture, loss of sensitivity, impaired pigmentation and absence of cutaneous adnexa (i.e., hair follicles and sweat glands). This leads to significant mobility and aesthetic concerns, making the development of more effective bioengineered skin models a current need. The objective of this review is to determine the limitations of either commercially available or investigational bioengineered skin substitutes and how advanced skin tissue engineering strategies can be improved in order to completely restore skin functions after severe wounds. View this paper.
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Articles (207)

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,187 Views
14 Pages

Complications of Resection Arthroplasty in Two-Stage Revision for the Treatment of Periprosthetic Hip Joint Infection

  • Irene K. Sigmund,
  • Tobias Winkler,
  • Nuri Önder,
  • Carsten Perka,
  • Nora Renz and
  • Andrej Trampuz

16 December 2019

Little data is available regarding complications associated with resection arthroplasty in the treatment of hip periprosthetic joint infection (PJI). We assessed complications during and after two-stage revision using resection arthroplasty. In this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,893 Views
15 Pages

The GALNT14 Genotype Predicts Postoperative Outcome of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

  • Chun-Cheng Chiang,
  • Chau-Ting Yeh,
  • Tsann-Long Hwang,
  • Yu-De Chu,
  • Siew-Na Lim,
  • Chun-Wei Chen,
  • Chia-Jung Kuo,
  • Puo-Hsien Le,
  • Tsung-Hsing Chen and
  • Wey-Ran Lin

16 December 2019

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) is notorious for its poor prognosis. The current mainstay of treatment for PDA is surgical resection followed by adjuvant chemotherapy. However, it is difficult to predict the post-operative outcome because of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
7,949 Views
18 Pages

Variants in Miro1 Cause Alterations of ER-Mitochondria Contact Sites in Fibroblasts from Parkinson’s Disease Patients

  • Clara Berenguer-Escuder,
  • Dajana Grossmann,
  • Franҫois Massart,
  • Paul Antony,
  • Lena F. Burbulla,
  • Enrico Glaab,
  • Sophie Imhoff,
  • Joanne Trinh,
  • Philip Seibler and
  • Anne Grünewald
  • + 1 author

16 December 2019

Background: Although most cases of Parkinson´s disease (PD) are idiopathic with unknown cause, an increasing number of genes and genetic risk factors have been discovered that play a role in PD pathogenesis. Many of the PD-associated proteins a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,677 Views
8 Pages

Circadian Activity Rhythm in Early Relapsing–Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

  • Lorenzo Tonetti,
  • Federico Camilli,
  • Sara Giovagnoli,
  • Vincenzo Natale and
  • Alessandra Lugaresi

15 December 2019

While relapsing–remitting is the most prevalent course of multiple sclerosis, the prognostic/predictive markers of the worsening of symptomatology are still debated. With reference to other diseases, the study of the circadian activity rhythm,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,920 Views
14 Pages

15 December 2019

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) can provide insight into the pathophysiological states of ocular tissues such as proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). In this study, differences in miRNA expression in vitreous from PDR patients with and without incidence of r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,750 Views
10 Pages

Prognostic Significance of Arterial Lactate Levels at Weaning from Postcardiotomy Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

  • Fausto Biancari,
  • Antonio Fiore,
  • Kristján Jónsson,
  • Giuseppe Gatti,
  • Svante Zipfel,
  • Vito G. Ruggieri,
  • Andrea Perrotti,
  • Karl Bounader,
  • Antonio Loforte and
  • Andrea Lechiancole
  • + 15 authors

15 December 2019

Background: The outcome after weaning from postcardiotomy venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) is poor. In this study, we investigated the prognostic impact of arterial lactate levels at the time of weaning from postcardiotomy V...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
5,983 Views
14 Pages

Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Monitoring in Cardiac and Noncardiac Surgery: Pairwise and Network Meta-Analyses

  • Christian Ortega-Loubon,
  • Francisco Herrera-Gómez,
  • Coralina Bernuy-Guevara,
  • Pablo Jorge-Monjas,
  • Carlos Ochoa-Sangrador,
  • Juan Bustamante-Munguira,
  • Eduardo Tamayo and
  • F. Javier Álvarez

14 December 2019

Goal-directed therapy based on brain-oxygen saturation (bSo2) is controversial and hotly debated. While meta-analyses of aggregated data have shown no clinical benefit for brain near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS)-based interventions after cardiac surg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,041 Views
13 Pages

14 December 2019

Many clinical trials report mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) efficacy in various indications. Therefore, standardization of MSC production becomes necessary. MSC properties are impacted by tissue origin, especially if they are from extraembryoni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,435 Views
13 Pages

Aortic Valvular Disease in Elderly Subjects with Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia: Impact of Lipid-Lowering Therapy

  • Victoria Marco-Benedí,
  • Martin Laclaustra,
  • Juan M. Casado-Dominguez,
  • Rosa Villa-Pobo,
  • Rocío Mateo-Gallego,
  • Rosa M. Sánchez-Hernández,
  • Marta Blanco Nuez,
  • Emilio Ortega-Martínez de Victoria,
  • Marta Sitges and
  • Juan Pedro-Botet
  • + 3 authors

14 December 2019

Hypercholesterolemia and statins are risk factors for aortic stenosis (AS) and vascular calcification, respectively. Whether heterozygous subjects with familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH) treated with statins are at risk of AS is unknown. We study t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,097 Views
18 Pages

1,25(OH)2D3 Differently Affects Immunomodulatory Activities of Mesenchymal Stem Cells Depending on the Presence of TNF-α, IL-1β and IFN-γ

  • Christian Behm,
  • Alice Blufstein,
  • Johannes Gahn,
  • Barbara Kubin,
  • Michael Nemec,
  • Andreas Moritz,
  • Xiaohui Rausch-Fan and
  • Oleh Andrukhov

14 December 2019

Periodontal ligament-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hPDLSCs) possess immunomodulatory abilities which are strongly enhanced by various inflammatory cytokines. Vitamin D3 has anti-inflammatory effects on hPDLSCs and immune cells. However, no study to...

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J. Clin. Med. - ISSN 2077-0383