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Actuators, Volume 10, Issue 4

April 2021 - 19 articles

Cover Story: Parallel elastic actuators (PEA) are supposed to improve efficiency in periodic processes. In the presented study, a clutched parallel elastic actuator (CPEA) was integrated into the hip joint of an exoskeleton to provide more efficient support during gait. In gait experiments on the treadmill, the actuators were controlled using a cascaded control system with position reference. The CPEA achieved an up to 31% lower peak torque and up to 36% lower RMS power consumption than a direct actuator. Therefore, the actuator technology is promising for future applications in mobile rehabilitation robotics. View this paper.
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Articles (19)

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,423 Views
18 Pages

20 April 2021

In today’s world, smart buildings are considered an overarching system that automates a building’s complex operations and increases security while reducing environmental impact. One of the primary goals of building management systems is to promote su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,013 Views
11 Pages

20 April 2021

A robot can identify the position of a target and complete a grasping based on the hand–eye calibration algorithm, through which the relationship between the robot coordinate system and the camera coordinate system can be established. The accuracy of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,779 Views
15 Pages

Adaptive Damping Variable Sliding Mode Control for an Electrohydrostatic Actuator

  • Linjie Li,
  • Mingkang Wang,
  • Rongrong Yang,
  • Yongling Fu and
  • Deming Zhu

19 April 2021

An electrohydrostatic actuator (EHA) is a basic mechanical/hydraulic system with deficiencies including significant nonlinearity and parametric uncertainties. In line with the challenges of designing a high-precision control strategy, an adaptive dam...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,645 Views
23 Pages

18 April 2021

Actuators are essential components for motion in machines, and warranty service lives are basic specifications of actuators. However, fatigue damage or wear of actuators are very complex and related to many design factors, such as materials propertie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,258 Views
18 Pages

Trajectory Optimization Algorithm for a 4-DOF Redundant Parallel Robot Based on 12-Phase Sine Jerk Motion Profile

  • Shengqiao Hu,
  • Huimin Kang,
  • Hao Tang,
  • Zhengjie Cui,
  • Zhicheng Liu and
  • Puren Ouyang

16 April 2021

To improve high motion accuracy and efficiency in the high-speed operation of a 4-DOF (4 degrees of freedom) redundant parallel robot, this paper introduces a trajectory planning of the parallel robot in joint space based on the twelve-phase sine jer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,110 Views
13 Pages

Design and Analysis of Dual Mover Multi-Tooth Permanent Magnet Flux Switching Machine for Ropeless Elevator Applications

  • Atif Zahid,
  • Faisal Khan,
  • Naseer Ahmad,
  • Irfan Sami,
  • Wasiq Ullah,
  • Nasim Ullah,
  • Noman Ullah and
  • Hend I. Alkhammash

16 April 2021

A dual mover yokeless multi-tooth (DMYMT) permanent magnet flux switching motor (PM-FSM) design is presented in this article for ropeless elevator applications. The excitation sources, including a field winding and permanent magnet, are on the short...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,600 Views
17 Pages

16 April 2021

In this work, a novel application of Active Magnetic Bearing (AMB) is proposed to integrate AMB in the Magnetically Coupled Thruster (MCT) assembly for underwater application. In this study, a 2-Degree-Of-Freedom (DOF) AMB is developed and investigat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,814 Views
14 Pages

An Alternative Method for Calculating the Eddy Current Loss in the Sleeve of a Sealless Pump

  • Tomislav Strinić,
  • Bianca Wex,
  • Gerald Jungmayr,
  • Thomas Stallinger,
  • Jörg Frevert and
  • Martin Panholzer

15 April 2021

A sealless pump, also known as a wet rotor pump or a canned pump, requires a stationary sleeve in the air gap to protect the stator from a medium that flows around the rotor and the pump impeller. Since the sleeve is typically made from a non-magneti...

  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,834 Views
27 Pages

A Review on Disturbance Analysis and Suppression for Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor

  • Xuezhen Wang,
  • Feixue Chen,
  • RenFeng Zhu,
  • Xiaolu Huang,
  • Na Sang,
  • Guilin Yang and
  • Chi Zhang

13 April 2021

In high-end testing and manufacturing equipment, a trend exists whereby the traditional servo feed system with a ball screw and rotary motor will gradually be replaced by a direct drive system. The precision motion system driven by a permanent magnet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,413 Views
20 Pages

Design and First Operation of an Active Lower Limb Exoskeleton with Parallel Elastic Actuation

  • Bernhard Penzlin,
  • Lukas Bergmann,
  • Yinbo Li,
  • Linhong Ji,
  • Steffen Leonhardt and
  • Chuong Ngo

8 April 2021

The lower limb exoskeleton investigated in this work actively supports the knee and hip and is intended to provide full motion support during gait. Parallel elastic actuators are integrated into the hip joints to improve the energy efficiency in gait...

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Actuators - ISSN 2076-0825