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Cells, Volume 11, Issue 12

June-2 2022 - 124 articles

Cover Story: Regulated transport of signaling molecules between the nucleus and cytosol of embryonic stem cells is central to the maintenance of stem cell pluripotency as well as activation of differentiation into specific cell types. This study reports a novel role for the nuclear transporter Importin-13 in regulating differentiation of stem cells into neuronal lineage. Neural progenitor cells generated from Importin-13 knock-out stem cells display reduced neurogenic potential due to impaired Importin-13-dependent nuclear import of the neural development transcription factor Pax6. As a result, the knock-out cells have reduced Pax6 transcriptional activity and decreased expression of key genes required to differentiate progenitor cells into neurons. The study highlights a key mechanism by which Importin-13 potentiates the transcriptional regulatory network underlying neuronal differentiation. View this paper
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Articles (124)

  • Review
  • Open Access
139 Citations
16,067 Views
23 Pages

The Good and the Bad: Monocytes’ and Macrophages’ Diverse Functions in Inflammation

  • Judith Austermann,
  • Johannes Roth and
  • Katarzyna Barczyk-Kahlert

20 June 2022

Monocytes and macrophages are central players of the innate immune response and play a pivotal role in the regulation of inflammation. Thereby, they actively participate in all phases of the immune response, from initiating inflammation and triggerin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,837 Views
15 Pages

Programmed Cell Death-1/Programmed Cell Death-1 Ligand as Prognostic Markers of Coronavirus Disease 2019 Severity

  • Paulina Niedźwiedzka-Rystwej,
  • Adam Majchrzak,
  • Bogusz Aksak-Wąs,
  • Karol Serwin,
  • Zenon Czajkowski,
  • Ewelina Grywalska,
  • Izabela Korona-Głowniak,
  • Jacek Roliński and
  • Miłosz Parczewski

20 June 2022

Current research proves that immune dysregulation is a common feature of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and immune exhaustion is associated with increased disease mortality. Immune checkpoint molecules, including the programmed cell death-1 (PD...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,042 Views
20 Pages

Age-Related Lysosomal Dysfunctions

  • Lena Guerrero-Navarro,
  • Pidder Jansen-Dürr and
  • Maria Cavinato

20 June 2022

Organismal aging is normally accompanied by an increase in the number of senescent cells, growth-arrested metabolic active cells that affect normal tissue function. These cells present a series of characteristics that have been studied over the last...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,655 Views
17 Pages

P-Cadherin Is Expressed by Epithelial Progenitor Cells and Melanocytes in the Human Corneal Limbus

  • Naresh Polisetti,
  • Lyne Sharaf,
  • Gottfried Martin,
  • Günther Schlunck and
  • Thomas Reinhard

20 June 2022

Interactions between limbal epithelial progenitor cells (LEPC) and surrounding niche cells, which include limbal mesenchymal stromal cells (LMSC) and melanocytes (LM), are essential for the maintenance of the limbal stem cell niche required for a tra...

  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
11,342 Views
26 Pages

CAR T Cell Locomotion in Solid Tumor Microenvironment

  • Duy T. Nguyen,
  • Elizabeth Ogando-Rivas,
  • Ruixuan Liu,
  • Theodore Wang,
  • Jacob Rubin,
  • Linchun Jin,
  • Haipeng Tao,
  • William W. Sawyer,
  • Hector R. Mendez-Gomez and
  • Matthew Cascio
  • + 5 authors

20 June 2022

The promising outcomes of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy in hematologic malignancies potentiates its capability in the fight against many cancers. Nevertheless, this immunotherapy modality needs significant improvements for the treatm...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,029 Views
14 Pages

Transcriptional Profiling of Insulin-like Growth Factor Signaling Components in Embryonic Lung Development and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

  • Vahid Kheirollahi,
  • Ali Khadim,
  • Georgios Kiliaris,
  • Martina Korfei,
  • Margarida Maria Barroso,
  • Ioannis Alexopoulos,
  • Ana Ivonne Vazquez-Armendariz,
  • Malgorzata Wygrecka,
  • Clemens Ruppert and
  • Andreas Guenther
  • + 3 authors

20 June 2022

Insulin-like growth factor (IGF) signaling controls the development and growth of many organs, including the lung. Loss of function of Igf1 or its receptor Igf1r impairs lung development and leads to neonatal respiratory distress in mice. Although ma...

  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
7,183 Views
17 Pages

19 June 2022

COVID-19 is a highly infectious respiratory disease caused by a new coronavirus known as SARS-CoV-2. COVID-19 is characterized by progressive respiratory failure resulting from diffuse alveolar damage, inflammatory infiltrates, endotheliitis, and pul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,413 Views
14 Pages

Changes in the Oxidation-Reduction State of Human Dermal Fibroblasts as an Effect of Lomefloxacin Phototoxic Action

  • Justyna Kowalska,
  • Klaudia Banach,
  • Zuzanna Rzepka,
  • Jakub Rok,
  • Marta Karkoszka and
  • Dorota Wrześniok

19 June 2022

Phototoxicity induced by antibiotics is a real problem in health care. The discontinuation of antibiotic therapy due to a phototoxic reaction can lead to the development of resistant strains. Fluoroquinolones are widely used antibiotics that exhibit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,536 Views
21 Pages

A Robust Assay to Monitor Ataxin-3 Amyloid Fibril Assembly

  • Francisco Figueiredo,
  • Mónica Lopes-Marques,
  • Bruno Almeida,
  • Nena Matscheko,
  • Pedro M. Martins,
  • Alexandra Silva and
  • Sandra Macedo-Ribeiro

19 June 2022

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) is caused by the expansion of a glutamine repeat in the protein ataxin-3, which is deposited as intracellular aggregates in affected brain regions. Despite the controversial role of ataxin-3 amyloid structures in...

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Cells - ISSN 2073-4409