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Agronomy, Volume 12, Issue 8

August 2022 - 253 articles

Cover Story: Insect pests cause considerable losses in agriculture across the planet. The rapid identification of these agents in specific maturity stages, such as early and adult stages, is a promising alternative for crop infestation management. Automatic recognition, using computer vision and machine learning techniques, is an innovative way that has shown high rates of correct answers in insect recognition. However, the algorithms typically require a large dataset for model training and relevant computational capacity. Few-shot learning, however, is a more suitable approach to handle insect classification using few data samples, and a promising alternative for on-site application in crops using embedded devices. View this paper
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Articles (253)

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,157 Views
12 Pages

22 August 2022

Mite pests are a serious threat for hazelnut cultivations, causing economic losses every year. At least two species of big bud mites, Phytoptus avellanae (Acari: Phytoptidae) and Cecidophyopsis vermiformis (Acari: Eriophyidae), are involved in severe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,644 Views
16 Pages

Compatible Graft Establishment in Fruit Trees and Its Potential Markers

  • Prakash Babu Adhikari,
  • Qiang Xu and
  • Michitaka Notaguchi

22 August 2022

Plant grafting is a maneuver humans learned from nature and has been practiced since ancient times. The technique has long been applied for efficient propagation as well as for the modification of the traits of interest, such as stress tolerance, tre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,845 Views
20 Pages

Irrigation Method and Volume for Korla Fragrant Pear: Impact on Soil Water and Salinity, Yield, and Fruit Quality

  • Yao Zhang,
  • Hongguang Liu,
  • Ping Gong,
  • Xinlin He,
  • Jiaxin Wang,
  • Zonglan Wang and
  • Jingrui Zhang

22 August 2022

A field study in an orchard of Korla fragrant pear tested three levels of irrigation (as varying proportions of evapotranspiration; namely, W1: 70% ETC, W2: 85% ETC, and W3: 100% ETC) and four methods of applying such irrigation; namely, F1: surface...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,492 Views
27 Pages

Global Sensitivity Analysis of Key Parameters in the APSIMX-Sugarcane Model to Evaluate Nitrate Balance via Treed Gaussian Process

  • R. H. K. Rathnappriya,
  • Kazuhito Sakai,
  • Ken Okamoto,
  • Sho Kimura,
  • Tomokazu Haraguchi,
  • Tamotsu Nakandakari,
  • Hideki Setouchi and
  • W. B. M. A. C. Bandara

22 August 2022

Difficulties in direct monitoring of nitrate balance in agricultural fields reveal the importance of modeling and quantifying the affecting parameters on nitrate balance. We constructed meta-models for APSIMX-Sugarcane using the treed gaussian proces...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,146 Views
23 Pages

Genome-Wide Identification of GASA Gene Family in Ten Cucurbitaceae Species and Expression Analysis in Cucumber

  • Kaijing Zhang,
  • Yuchao Hu,
  • Dekun Yang,
  • Congsheng Yan,
  • Nanyang Li,
  • Ziang Li,
  • Martin Kagiki Njogu,
  • Xing Wang and
  • Li Jia

22 August 2022

Gibberellic acid-stimulated in Arabidopsis (GASA), a unique small molecular protein of plants, plays an essential role in plant growth and development. The GASA family genes have been identified and studied in many plants. However, the identification...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,391 Views
11 Pages

22 August 2022

WRKY is a transcription factor family that has attracted much attention in recent studies of plant disease resistance, but there are few reports in the study of eggplant resistance to Verticillium wilt. Here, we retrieved an up-regulated WRKY transcr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,572 Views
18 Pages

Genome-Wide Identification of Long Non-Coding RNAs in Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum (L.)) Genotype Subjected to Drought Stress

  • Baibhav Kumar,
  • Animesh Kumar,
  • Sarika Jaiswal,
  • Mir Asif Iquebal,
  • Ulavappa B. Angadi,
  • Rukam S. Tomar,
  • Anil Rai and
  • Dinesh Kumar

22 August 2022

Pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) is affected by drought stress, affecting crop productivity and survival. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are reported to play a vital role in the response to drought stress. LncRNAs represent a major part of non-pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,653 Views
23 Pages

Seed Soaking with Sodium Selenate as a Biofortification Approach in Bread Wheat: Effects on Germination, Seedling Emergence, Biomass and Responses to Water Deficit

  • Luís Rocha,
  • Ermelinda Silva,
  • Ivo Pavia,
  • Helena Ferreira,
  • Carlos Matos,
  • José M. Osca,
  • José Moutinho-Pereira and
  • José Lima-Brito

21 August 2022

Selenium (Se) biofortification by seed treatments has been poorly explored in wheat due to the difficulties in establishing seed treatments without compromising plant productive traits. We investigated the effects of Se seed soaking as a pre-sowing t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,697 Views
21 Pages

Effects of Living Grass Mulch on Soil Properties and Assessment of Soil Quality in Chinese Apple Orchards: A Meta-Analysis

  • Wenzheng Tang,
  • Haosheng Yang,
  • Wene Wang,
  • Chunxia Wang,
  • Yaoyue Pang,
  • Dianyu Chen and
  • Xiaotao Hu

21 August 2022

Soil degradation has exacerbated the gap between crop yield and increasing food demands, and unreasonable field management is one of the main reasons for soil degradation. As a classic orchard soil management mode, living grass mulch can effectively...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,488 Views
17 Pages

At Which Spatial Scale Does Crop Diversity Enhance Natural Enemy Populations and Pest Control? An Experiment in a Mosaic Cropping System

  • Coline C. Jaworski,
  • Eva Thomine,
  • Adrien Rusch,
  • Anne-Violette Lavoir,
  • Chunli Xiu,
  • Di Ning,
  • Yanhui Lu,
  • Su Wang and
  • Nicolas Desneux

21 August 2022

The importance of plant richness to enhance the presence, biodiversity and efficiency of natural enemies in agricultural systems has largely been studied and demonstrated these last decades. Planting and preserving non-crop plants or manipulating cro...

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Agronomy - ISSN 2073-4395