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Materials, Volume 11, Issue 8

August 2018 - 221 articles

Cover Story: Inspired by the problems associated with osteochondral defects, we fabricated cytocompatible, biomimetic, and highly porous 3D architectures of sodium alginate (SA) and Gel based on 3D printing technology for cartilage repair. Various physicochemical attributes, as well as the mechanical properties and chondrogenicity of the scaffolds, were explored to prove their efficiency. Furthermore, the cartilage repair was explored with a simple growth regulator, ICA treatment. The picture on the cover by Kankala and co-workers schematically illustrates the efficiency of highly porous 3D architectures in cartilage repair. View the paper here.
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Articles (221)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,105 Views
11 Pages

Al2O3-Cu Substrate with Co-Continuous Phases Made by Powder Sintering Process

  • Shuangxi Wang,
  • Haifeng Lan,
  • Wenjun Wang,
  • Gaoshan Liu and
  • Dan Zhang

20 August 2018

Ceramic-Al substrates with co-continuous ceramic and metal phases, which exhibit high thermal conductivity and compatible coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE), have been widely investigated through the process of die-casting. In this research, a ki...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,650 Views
13 Pages

20 August 2018

DBSA was used as a solubilizer together with conventional rejuvenator (CR) to produce a solubilized rejuvenator (SR), two kinds of aged bitumen involving TFOT aged bitumen and PAV aged bitumen were obtained by thin film oven test (TFOT) and pressuriz...

  • Review
  • Open Access
37 Citations
7,135 Views
28 Pages

20 August 2018

Tremendous progress in stem cell biology has resulted in a major current focus on effective modalities to promote directed cellular behavior for clinical therapy. The fundamental principles of tissue engineering are aimed at providing soluble and ins...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,870 Views
9 Pages

20 August 2018

Cationic polymers are often employed in conjugation with nanomaterials, and the resultant hybrids are useful for various bioapplications. Here, a single-step metal-free method for the synthesis of fluorescent nanodiamonds (FNDs) conjugated with catio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,908 Views
20 Pages

20 August 2018

Road construction consumes great amounts of high-grade natural resources. Using low-grade natural rocks or some solid wastes as substitute materials is a hot topic. Considering this, the feasibility of using low-grade granite aggregate, solid waste-b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
7,398 Views
16 Pages

20 August 2018

An accurate estimation of residual stresses is crucial to ensure dimensional accuracy and prevent premature fatigue failure of 3D printed components. Different from their crystalline counterparts, the effect of residual stress would be worse for amor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,601 Views
15 Pages

In-Situ High Resolution Dynamic X-ray Microtomographic Imaging of Olive Oil Removal in Kitchen Sponges by Squeezing and Rinsing

  • Abhishek Shastry,
  • Paolo E. Palacio-Mancheno,
  • Karl Braeckman,
  • Sander Vanheule,
  • Ivan Josipovic,
  • Frederic Van Assche,
  • Eric Robles,
  • Veerle Cnudde,
  • Luc Van Hoorebeke and
  • Matthieu N. Boone

20 August 2018

Recent advances in high resolution X-ray tomography (μCT) technology have enabled in-situ dynamic μCT imaging (4D-μCT) of time-dependent processes inside 3D structures, non-destructively and non-invasively. This paper illustrates the application of 4...

  • Article
  • Open Access
98 Citations
4,320 Views
7 Pages

Silver-Based Chemical Device as an Adjunct of Domestic Oral Hygiene: A Study on Periodontal Patients

  • Valentina Candotto,
  • Dorina Lauritano,
  • Francesco Carinci,
  • Carlo Alberto Bignozzi,
  • Daniele Pazzi,
  • Francesca Cura,
  • Marco Severino and
  • Antonio Scarano

20 August 2018

The use of chemical devices for periodontitis treatment has led to new strategies aiming primarily to control infections. Over the last few years, new chemical devices have been subjected to many scientific and medical studies. The purpose of the pre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
6,085 Views
16 Pages

Some Considerations about the Use of Contact and Confocal Microscopy Methods in Surface Texture Measurement

  • Jesús Caja García,
  • Alfredo Sanz Lobera,
  • Piera Maresca,
  • Teresa Fernández Pareja and
  • Chen Wang

20 August 2018

Surface metrology employs various measurement techniques, among which there has been an increase of noteworthy research into non-contact optical and contact stylus methods. However, some deeper considerations about their differentiation and compatibi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,255 Views
13 Pages

19 August 2018

PtNi alloy and hybrid structures have shown impressive catalytic activities toward the cathodic oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). However, such promise does not often translate into improved electrode pe...

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Materials - ISSN 1996-1944Creative Common CC BY license