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Diversity, Volume 13, Issue 7

July 2021 - 56 articles

Cover Story: Orchids are one of the most diverse and widely distributed flowering plant groups worldwide, with significant conservation assessment and prioritization needs. However, many orchid species are being threatened and becoming extinct, owing to the destruction of their habitats, use in traditional medicine, illegal trade and climate change. We revised the checklist of orchids of Mongolia and conducted species conservation assessment according to IUCN criteria for the first time. In addition, 970 georeferenced records of 26 taxa were analyzed to determine orchid species richness and conservation gaps, revealing their "hotspot" distribution and state of conservation measurement. Regrettably, most orchid-rich locations in Mongolia are not fully within protected areas, highlighting the need for protection management updates. View this paper
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Articles (56)

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,439 Views
20 Pages

Diversity and Abundance of Roadkilled Bats in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest

  • Lucas Damásio,
  • Laís Amorim Ferreira,
  • Vinícius Teixeira Pimenta,
  • Greiciane Gaburro Paneto,
  • Alexandre Rosa dos Santos,
  • Albert David Ditchfield,
  • Helena Godoy Bergallo and
  • Aureo Banhos

20 July 2021

Faunal mortality from roadkill has a negative impact on global biodiversity, and bats are among the roadkilled animals. In South America, the Atlantic Forest covers southeastern Brazil, a region which sustains a large bat diversity. In this biome, th...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,313 Views
13 Pages

Black Coral Distribution in the Italian Seas: A Review

  • Michela Ingrassia and
  • Letizia Di Bella

20 July 2021

Antipatharian corals are important structural and complex members of benthic communities inhabiting the Italian seafloor. In this study, the distribution of black corals in Italy is reported and mapped for the first time. This review has permitted th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,037 Views
16 Pages

Diversity Loss in Coralligenous Structuring Species Impacted by Fishing Gear and Marine Litter

  • Federica Ferrigno,
  • Luca Appolloni,
  • Luigia Donnarumma,
  • Floriana Di Stefano,
  • Francesco Rendina,
  • Roberto Sandulli and
  • Giovanni Fulvio Russo

19 July 2021

Coralligenous structuring species (CSS) form a group of marine megabenthic species with an engineering capacity. Since they are highly vulnerable to anthropogenic activities, they have been selected for the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,209 Views
31 Pages

The Arthropod Fauna of Oak (Quercus spp., Fagaceae) Canopies in Norway

  • Karl H. Thunes,
  • Geir E. E. Søli,
  • Csaba Thuróczy,
  • Arne Fjellberg,
  • Stefan Olberg,
  • Steffen Roth,
  • Carl-C. Coulianos,
  • R. Henry L. Disney,
  • Josef Starý and
  • G. (Bert) Vierbergen
  • + 16 authors

19 July 2021

(1) We document the invertebrate fauna collected from 24 oak canopies in east and west Norway as a contribution to the Norwegian Biodiversity Information Centre’s ‘The Norwegian Taxonomy Initiative’. (2) A snap-shot inventory of the canopies was reco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,334 Views
8 Pages

Effect of Cothurnia variabilis and Epistylis gammari (Ciliophora: Peritrichia) on Metabolic Rate of the Crayfish Cambarellus (Cambarellus) montezumae

  • Mireya Ramírez-Ballesteros,
  • René Cárdenas-Vázquez,
  • Alfonso Lugo-Vázquez and
  • Rosaura Mayén-Estrada

19 July 2021

Peritrichs usually settle on the external surface and gills of crustaceans. However, their physiological effect on the host has not been studied. Respiratory rate is a susceptible index for some factors that affect an organism. To test if ciliates at...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,197 Views
16 Pages

Influence of Geographical and Climatic Factors on Quercus variabilis Blume Fruit Phenotypic Diversity

  • Shuang Gao,
  • Yue Ren,
  • Joseph Masabni,
  • Feng Zou,
  • Huan Xiong and
  • Jingle Zhu

18 July 2021

Quercus variabilis Blume is one of the most ecologically valuable tree species in China and is known to have adaptive mechanisms to climate change. Our objective was to quantify the variation pattern in the fruit morphology of Q. variabilis. Fruit sa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
11,914 Views
16 Pages

Ethnolichenology—The Use of Lichens in the Himalayas and Southwestern Parts of China

  • Mei-Xia Yang,
  • Shiva Devkota,
  • Li-Song Wang and
  • Christoph Scheidegger

18 July 2021

Lichens are used in traditional medicine, food and various other ethnic uses by cultures across the Himalayas and southwestern parts of China. Evidence-based knowledge from historical and modern literatures and investigation of ethnic uses from 1990...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,334 Views
27 Pages

Bacterial Number and Genetic Diversity in a Permafrost Peatland (Western Siberia): Testing a Link with Organic Matter Quality and Elementary Composition of a Peat Soil Profile

  • Andrey S. Aksenov,
  • Liudmila S. Shirokova,
  • Oksana Ya. Kisil,
  • Sofiia N. Kolesova,
  • Artem G. Lim,
  • Darya Kuzmina,
  • Sophie Pouillé,
  • Marie A. Alexis,
  • Maryse Castrec-Rouelle and
  • Sergey V. Loiko
  • + 1 author

17 July 2021

Permafrost peatlands, containing a sizable amount of soil organic carbon (OC), play a pivotal role in soil (peat) OC transformation into soluble and volatile forms and greatly contribute to overall natural CO2 and CH4 emissions to the atmosphere unde...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,893 Views
11 Pages

16 July 2021

Knowledge about species’ distributions is central to diverse applications in ecology, biogeography, and conservation science. Hot-spring snakes of the genus Thermophis share a distribution restricted to geothermal sites at the Tibetan Plateau (T. bai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,300 Views
25 Pages

16 July 2021

The lava tubes at Undara became internationally recognised in the late 1980s, when 24 species of terrestrial cave-adapted invertebrates (troglobionts) were recorded from Bayliss Cave, making it one of the 20 richest known cave communities in the worl...

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Diversity - ISSN 1424-2818