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Diversity, Volume 10, Issue 4

December 2018 - 27 articles

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Cover Story: The Australian Cherax destructor is one of the last alien crayfish introduced in Italy. In the Laghi di Ninfa Natural Reserve (Latium region, Central Italy), the species was probably introduced in 1999 but was only reported for the first time in 2008. However, after a few years this population disappeared. Near this area, the invasive red swamp crayfish Procambarus clarkii is present and was probably responsible for this eradication. Cherax destructor is vulnerable to crayfish plague, which was detected in the area carried by P. clarkii. An ecosystem restoration project in the area favoured the spread of P. clarkii and crayfish plague. View this paper.

Articles (27)

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,950 Views
10 Pages

Effectiveness of DNA Barcoding in Speyeria Butterflies at Small Geographic Scales

  • Ryan I. Hill,
  • Maya Ganeshan,
  • Lindsay Wourms,
  • Marcus R. Kronforst,
  • Sean P. Mullen and
  • Wesley K. Savage

14 December 2018

North American Speyeria butterflies are a group of conservation concern and a challenge to butterfly systematists. Establishing species delimitation and evolutionary relationships among Speyeria has proven difficult due to the polytypic nature of man...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,881 Views
15 Pages

13 December 2018

The Guiana Shield of South America contains savannas within one of the largest contiguous expanses of pristine tropical rainforest remaining in the world, but biodiversity in the grasslands is poorly known. In lowland Neotropical areas, bats typicall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,864 Views
13 Pages

Development of PVC Dispensers for Long-Lasting Release of Attractants for the Control of Invasive Crayfish Populations

  • Paolo Solari,
  • Stefania Peddio,
  • Giorgia Sollai,
  • Carla Masala,
  • Cinzia Podda,
  • Giacomo Frau,
  • Francesco Palmas,
  • Andrea Sabatini and
  • Roberto Crnjar

7 December 2018

Invasive alien species (IAS) are considered one of the major threats to biodiversity worldwide, thus requiring severe control strategies. Based on the promising results obtained in the field of insect pest management with polyvinyl chloride (PVC) for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
8,709 Views
47 Pages

Marine Heterobranchia (Gastropoda, Mollusca) in Bunaken National Park, North Sulawesi, Indonesia—A Follow-Up Diversity Study

  • Jan-Hendrik Eisenbarth,
  • Nani Undap,
  • Adelfia Papu,
  • Dorothee Schillo,
  • Jobel Dialao,
  • Sven Reumschüssel,
  • Fontje Kaligis,
  • Robert Bara,
  • Till F. Schäberle and
  • Gabriele M. König
  • + 2 authors

4 December 2018

Bunaken National Park has been surveyed for a fourth time in 14 years, in an attempt to establish the species composition of heterobranch sea slugs in a baseline study for monitoring programs and protection of this special park. These molluscs are po...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,281 Views
7 Pages

The Red Alien vs. the Blue Destructor: The Eradication of Cherax destructor by Procambarus clarkii in Latium (Central Italy)

  • Giuseppe Mazza,
  • Massimiliano Scalici,
  • Alberto Francesco Inghilesi,
  • Laura Aquiloni,
  • Tobia Pretto,
  • Andrea Monaco and
  • Elena Tricarico

30 November 2018

Cherax destructor is a crayfish endemic to south-eastern Australia and one of the last alien crayfish to be introduced in Italy. In the Laghi di Ninfa Natural Reserve (Latium region, Central Italy), the species was probably introduced in 1999, but on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
13,521 Views
20 Pages

The Biogeography of Great Salt Lake Halophilic Archaea: Testing the Hypothesis of Avian Mechanical Carriers

  • Bex L. Kemp,
  • Erin M. Tabish,
  • Adam J. Wolford,
  • Daniel L. Jones,
  • Jaimi K. Butler and
  • Bonnie K. Baxter

27 November 2018

Halophilic archaea inhabit hypersaline ecosystems globally, and genetically similar strains have been found in locales that are geographically isolated from one another. We sought to test the hypothesis that small salt crystals harboring halophilic a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,543 Views
14 Pages

27 November 2018

Global assessments of seagrass declines have documented accelerating rates of loss due to anthropogenic sediment and nutrient loadings, resulting in poor water quality. More recently, global temperature increases have emerged as additional major stre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,119 Views
19 Pages

15 November 2018

Species of the Cochlospermaceae, a small mostly pantropical plant family, were evaluated at a continental scale for medicinal uses in traditional medicine. This ethnobotanical information was placed in a phylogenetic framework to make informed predic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,999 Views
13 Pages

Limited Cross-Shelf Variation in the Growth of Three Branching Corals on Australia’s Great Barrier Reef

  • Deborah Burn,
  • Morgan S. Pratchett,
  • Scott F. Heron,
  • Cassandra A. Thompson,
  • Deborah J. Pratchett and
  • Andrew S. Hoey

12 November 2018

Pronounced differences exist in the biodiversity and structure of coral reef assemblages with increasing distance from shore, which may be expected given marked cross-shelf gradients in environmental conditions. Cross-shelf variation in the abundance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,226 Views
11 Pages

Growth and Survival of Endemic Cacti under Different Substrate Types and Sun Exposures for Their Optimal Establishment in Northeastern Mexico

  • Salas Cruz Lidia Rosaura,
  • Foroughbakhch Pournabav Rahim,
  • Díaz Jiménez Lourdes and
  • Ngangyo Heya Maginot

10 November 2018

Cactaceae are subject to strong anthropogenic pressure, which motivates the search of strategies for its conservation. This paper aimed to evaluate the survival and growth of eight native species from northeastern Mexico, in order to propose their in...

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