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31 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,801 Views
9 Pages

Incidence of Orbital Side Effects in Zygomaticomaxillary Complex and Isolated Orbital Walls Fractures: A Retrospective Study in South Italy and a Brief Review of the Literature

  • Umberto Committeri,
  • Antonio Arena,
  • Emanuele Carraturo,
  • Martina Austoni,
  • Cristiana Germano,
  • Giovanni Salzano,
  • Giacomo De Riu,
  • Francesco Giovacchini,
  • Fabio Maglitto and
  • Pasquale Piombino
  • + 3 authors

20 January 2023

Zygomaticomaxillary complex and isolated orbital walls fractures are one of the most common fractures of the midface, often presenting orbital symptoms and complications. Our study was born with the aim of understanding the trend in the incidence of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
464 Views
9 Pages

Two- Versus Three-Point Internal Fixation of Displaced Zygomaticomaxillary Complex Fractures

  • Wail Fayez Nasr,
  • Ezzeddin ElSheikh,
  • Mohammad Waheed El-Anwar,
  • Ahmed Hassan Sweed,
  • Awad Bessar and
  • Nillie Ezzeldin

Despite the high frequency of the zygomaticomaxillary complex (ZMC) fractures, there is no consensus among facial reconstructive surgeons regarding the best surgical management; thus, surgical choice for ZMC fractures is still challenging. This study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
557 Views
4 Pages

Study Design: A cross-sectional study. Objective: Neurosensory disturbances (NSDs) of the infraorbital nerve (ION) are common following orbito-zygomaticomaxillary complex (ZMC) fractures. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of lag time between in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
1,091 Views
8 Pages

Study Design: Retrospective study. Objective: Zygomaticomaxillary complex (ZMC) fractures are common facial injuries with heterogeneity regarding aetiologies, fracture types, infraorbital nerve (ION) involvement, and treatment methods. The aim of thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
430 Views
10 Pages

Study Design: Retrospective with follow-up. Objective: To evaluate the long-term satisfaction of surgically treated patients with zygomaticomaxillary complex (ZMC) fractures in relation to the use of internal fixation, number of fixation points, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
533 Views
16 Pages

Refining Operative Indications for Zygomaticomaxillary Complex Fracture Repair

  • Rachna Goli,
  • Vinay Rao,
  • Joseph W. Crozier and
  • Albert S. Woo

Study Design: Case-control. Objective: Although zygomaticomaxillary complex (ZMC) fractures are among the most common facial injuries, the optimal approach to management remains controversial. This study analyzes the relationship between displacement...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
10 Pages

Current Management of Zygomaticomaxillary Complex Fractures: A Multidisciplinary Survey and Literature Review

  • Scott J. Farber,
  • Dennis C. Nguyen,
  • Gary B. Skolnick,
  • Albert S. Woo and
  • Kamlesh B. Patel

Despite the prevalence of zygomaticomaxillary complex (ZMC) fractures, there is no consensus regarding the best approach to management. The aim of this study is to determine differences in ZMC fracture treatment among various surgical specialties. A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
285 Views
6 Pages

Purpose: Exposing the orbital floor requires a surgical procedure that has its own challenges. Despite the meticulous clinical examination followed by sophisticated imaging modalities, orbital floor defects associated with zygomaticomaxillary complex...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,207 Views
11 Pages

Zygomaticomaxillary complex (ZMC) fractures are among the most common midfacial injuries, with significant implications for both function and facial esthetics. Optimal management requires restoring the normal anatomical alignment and symmetry of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
7 Pages
Craniomaxillofac. Trauma Reconstr.2023, 16(4), 268-274;https://doi.org/10.1177/19433875221124406 
(registering DOI)

30 August 2022

Study Design: A prospective randomized comparative study was conducted to evaluate the postsurgical scar with Supraorbital Eyebrow (SE) Approach and Upper Blepharoplasty (UB) Approach used for open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of zygomatico...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
441 Views
12 Pages

Evaluation of Different Patterns of Zygomaticoorbital Complex Fractures

  • Andreas Sakkas,
  • Christel Weiß,
  • Sebastian Pietzka,
  • Frank Wilde,
  • Oliver Christian Thiele and
  • Robert Andreas Mischkowski

Study Design: Very few studies exist regarding the fracture pattern variability of the zygomaticoorbital (ZMO) complex. The retrospective evaluation of a large series of surgically treated unilateral ZMO fractures would in certain circumstances help...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
408 Views
10 Pages

Study Design: Retrospective with follow-up. Objective: This study described the long-term outcomes of patients who received either conservative or surgical treatment for zygomaticomaxillary complex (ZMC) fractures. It accounted for the perspectives o...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
215 Views
8 Pages

Maxillofacial Trauma in Central Karnataka, India: An Outcome of 95 Cases in a Regional Trauma Care Centre

  • Rajay A. D. Kamath,
  • Shiva Bharani,
  • Reshma Hammannavar,
  • Sumit P. Ingle and
  • Ankit G. Shah

Materials and Methods: A 6-year retrospective analysis of 111 patients treated for maxillofacial fractures in Davangere, Karnataka from January 2004 to December 2009 was performed. Variables like age, gender, occupation, type of fracture andmechanism...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
296 Views
6 Pages

Associated Ophthalmic Injuries in Patients With Fractures of the Midface

  • Michael Blumer,
  • Claudio Rostetter,
  • Jean-Pierre Johner,
  • Julian J. Ebner,
  • Daniel Wiedemeier,
  • Martin Rücker and
  • Thomas Gander

Purpose: Concomitant ophthalmic injuries are common in patients with facial fractures, though frequency varies widely in the literature. Major ophthalmic injuries can have drastic consequences for patients, and permanent visual impairment cannot be p...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,033 Views
16 Pages

Intraoperative Surgical Navigation Is as Effective as Conventional Surgery for Zygomaticomaxillary Complex Fracture Reduction

  • Mădălina Bănărescu,
  • Bianca Golzio Navarro Cavalcante,
  • Márton Ács,
  • Bence Szabó,
  • Andrea Harnos,
  • Péter Hegyi,
  • Gábor Varga,
  • Victor Vlad Costan and
  • Gábor Gerber

26 February 2025

Background/Objectives: Zygomaticomaxillary complex (ZMC) fractures are the second most common of all facial bone fractures, and conventional treatment represents a challenge even for experienced surgeons. The aim of this systematic review and meta-an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
10,373 Views
12 Pages

9 July 2020

This study developed a zygomaticomaxillary complex (ZMC) patient-specific repairing thin (PSRT) implant based on the buttress theory by integrating topology optimization and finite element (FE) analysis. An intact facial skeletal (IFS) model was cons...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
270 Views
9 Pages

Study Design: Retrospective study. Objective: To evaluate patient demographics, surgical management, and complications of orbital and orbitozygomaticomaxillary complex (OZMC) fractures treated at a district hospital in Norway. Methods: The medical re...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
258 Views
7 Pages

Orbitozygomaticomaxillary complex (OZMC) fractures are commonly encountered by the craniomaxillofacial trauma surgeon and may, in fact, be the most common type of orbital fracture. Disruption of articulation with the frontal and sphenoid bones causes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,799 Views
5 Pages

Superior Orbital Fissure Syndrome: A Case Report

  • Heath H. Evans,
  • Bradley A. Wurth and
  • Kevin J. Penna

Superior orbital fissure syndrome is an infrequently encountered entity with a unique presentation and significant morbidity. This article reviews the background of the syndrome, treatments in the literature, and discusses a recent case with treatmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
507 Views
9 Pages

Use of C-Arm to Assess Reduction of Zygomatic Complex Fractures: A Comparative Study

  • Atmakuru Venkata Maheedhar,
  • C. Ravindran and
  • Emmanuel D. S. Azariah

The aim of this study was to analyze the use of C-arm and its significance in accurate reduction of zygomaticomaxillary complex (ZMC) fractures. Orbital volume is used as parameter to compared pre- and postoperative volumes of injured orbit. Differen...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
289 Views
4 Pages

Inferior Oblique Entrapment After Orbital Fracture With Transection and Repair

  • Andrea A. Tooley,
  • Benjamin Levine,
  • Kyle J. Godfrey,
  • Richard D. Lisman,
  • Ann Q. Tran and
  • John E. Sherman

Extraocular muscle (EOM) entrapment with resulting reduction in motility and diplopia is a known complication of orbital fractures. Less commonly, transection of the EOMs due to trauma, iatrogenic injury, or intentional myotomy may lead to persistent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
182 Views
5 Pages

Reduction of a fracture may be relatively easy with a simple, noncomminuted fracture along the zygomaticofrontal suture, zygomaticomaxillary buttress, or the inferior rim of the orbit. When one or more of these key landmarks is comminuted, it becomes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
267 Views
8 Pages

Study Design: A single blind randomized controlled study. Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the use of ultrasonography intraoperatively to assess the reduction of unilateral zygomatic complex fractures with a control group using the con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
313 Views
6 Pages

The Role of Postoperative Imaging After Orbital Floor Fracture Repair

  • David Carpenter,
  • Ronnie Shammas,
  • Adam Honeybrook,
  • C. Scott Brown,
  • Nikita Chapurin and
  • Charles R. Woodard

Obtaining postoperative images of maxillofacial fractures does not affect the clinical management of asymptomatic patients; however, few studies have evaluated the role of postoperative imaging in the context of orbital floor fractures. In this study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,961 Views
9 Pages

Fractures of the Craniofacial Skeleton in the Elderly: Retrospective Studies

  • Piotr Michalak,
  • Grażyna Wyszyńska-Pawelec,
  • Mariusz Szuta,
  • Justyna Hajto-Bryk,
  • Jan Zapała and
  • Joanna Katarzyna Zarzecka

The aim of the retrospective analysis of the medical documentation of 101 patients was to assess the incidence, etiology, and type of craniofacial fractures in the elderly population of southern Poland, who required specialist treatment at the Depart...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
600 Views
11 Pages

Age-Related Patterns of Midfacial Fractures in a Hungarian Population: A Single-Center Retrospective Study

  • Enikő Orsi,
  • Lilla Makszin,
  • Zoltán Nyárády,
  • Lajos Olasz and
  • József Szalma

31 July 2025

Background: Midfacial fractures are common outcomes of facial trauma. While younger individuals typically sustain these injuries through high-energy events like assaults and traffic or sports accidents, elderly patients increasingly present with frac...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,452 Views
8 Pages

13 March 2025

Background/Objectives: Miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE) has been increasingly used as a nonsurgical alternative for maxillary expansion in adults. However, reports of complications remain limited. This case describes a rare instance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,615 Views
20 Pages

The Orbital Destruction Intensity Classification—An Easy-to-Use, Numerical Scale for Assessing the Severity of Orbital Fractures

  • Kacper Galant,
  • Marcin Kozakiewicz,
  • Agata Ciosek,
  • Katarzyna Bogusiak and
  • Izabela Gabryelczak

29 May 2025

Background/Objectives: Orbital fractures are a very serious problem due to the close location of the eyeball and a direct path to brain injuries, which is associated with serious consequences. This study aims to assess the usefulness of the Orbital D...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6 Pages

Midface Fracture Simulation and Repair: A Computer-Based Algorithm

  • Virginia E. Drake,
  • Christopher J. Rizzi,
  • Jewel D. Greywoode,
  • Kavita T. Vakharia and
  • Kalpesh T. Vakharia

We introduce a novel computer-based method to digitally fixate midfacial fractures to facilitate more efficient intraoperative fixation. This article aims to describe a novel computer-based algorithm that can be utilized to model midface fracture red...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
695 Views
9 Pages

Facial Fractures as a Result of Falls in the Elderly: Concomitant Injuries and Management Strategies

  • Farrah C. Liu,
  • Jordan N. Halsey,
  • Nicholas C. Oleck,
  • Edward S. Lee and
  • Mark S. Granick

Mechanical falls are a common cause of facial trauma in the elderly population. It has been shown that the likelihood of sustaining a facial fracture due to a fall or activities of daily life significantly increases with age. Craniomaxillofacial frac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,515 Views
12 Pages

Computer-Assisted Evaluation of Zygomatic Fracture Outcomes: Case Series and Proposal of a Reproducible Workflow

  • Simone Benedetti,
  • Andrea Frosolini,
  • Flavia Cascino,
  • Laura Viola Pignataro,
  • Leonardo Franz,
  • Gino Marioni,
  • Guido Gabriele and
  • Paolo Gennaro

18 February 2025

Background: Zygomatico-maxillary complex (ZMC) fractures are prevalent facial injuries with significant functional and aesthetic implications. Computer-assisted surgery (CAS) offers precise surgical planning and outcome evaluation. The study aimed to...