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134 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,383 Views
21 Pages

5 March 2025

We investigate the impact of green credit policies on pollution-intensive enterprises from a new perspective. Empirically, we utilize the issuance of China’s green credit policy in 2012 to construct a quasi-natural experiment. The results show...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
9,078 Views
32 Pages

15 February 2019

With the global consensus on the need for sustainability practices, green governance has attracted increasing attention from international business (IB) scholars and multinational enterprise (MNE) managers. In this study, we propose a more fine-grain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
5,115 Views
22 Pages

2 November 2018

The Environmental Protection Law, which includes 70 articles and major changes in six aspects compared to the old law, is called in Chinese society the new Environment Protection Law. When the law was implemented in 2014, it was an important event in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,981 Views
18 Pages

19 December 2022

In 2007, the SO2 emissions trading pilot policy was established to offer a framework for the management of the industrial environment. The evaluation of the effect of this policy on the industrial enterprise environment is expected to be of great imp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,089 Views
17 Pages

6 April 2023

This study aims to investigate the causal effect of air pollution on enterprise-level energy efficiency in the energy-intensive manufacturing industries of China. To address the potential endogenous problem, it employs thermal inversions as the instr...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,945 Views
12 Pages

This study explores the relationship between environmental regulations (ERs) and competitiveness, and the moderating role of the research level, economic development, industry characteristics, and types of measurement in this relationship. To this en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,484 Views
21 Pages

Interplay of Environmental Regulation and Local Protectionism in China

  • Guanghui Tian,
  • Jianming Miao,
  • Changhong Miao,
  • Yehua Dennis Wei and
  • Dongyang Yang

Environmental regulation (ER) and local protectionism (LP) are important policy tools for Chinese local governments to improve the environment and promote growth, respectively, but we know little about their interplay in dealing with pollution-intens...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,570 Views
19 Pages

7 March 2022

The impact of exchange-rate fluctuations on resource reallocation is of particular interest to researchers and policymakers with China’s further opening to the international market and the transformation of economic growth. With high-speed grow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,383 Views
16 Pages

The structure adjustment and layout optimization of water pollution-intensive industries (WPIIs) are crucial to the health and sustainable development of the watershed life community. Based on micro-detailed data of Chinese industrial enterprises fro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,366 Views
24 Pages

The Impact of Preferential Policy on Corporate Green Innovation: A Resource Dependence Perspective

  • Chenshuo Li,
  • Shihan Feng,
  • Qingyu Yuan,
  • Jiahui Wei,
  • Shiqi Wang and
  • Dongdong Huang

28 July 2025

Government support has long been viewed as a key driver of sustainable transformation and green technological progress. However, the underlying mechanisms (“how”) through which preferential policies influence green innovation, as well as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,180 Views
17 Pages

16 July 2025

ESG serves as a key metric for measuring corporate sustainability, but divergence among rating agencies has led to uncertainty in such an assessment. This investigation identifies ESG rating divergence as a critical catalyst for corporate digital tra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,324 Views
22 Pages

21 November 2024

Coordinated control of pollution and carbon reduction is an imperative choice for China’s overall transition towards sustainability. However, China’s environmental policies often treat pollutants and CO2 separately, potentially resulting...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,906 Views
20 Pages

6 August 2024

China’s 2018 environmental protection tax (EPT) reform was introduced in response to increasing concerns about environmental degradation. It aimed to use fiscal policy to enhance environmental governance while fostering economic productivity. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,144 Views
24 Pages

23 April 2025

Green credit is an important practical exploration to reduce the environmental pollution of enterprises through the allocation of financial resources. Based on the panel data for the Chinese enterprises, this research constructs a difference-in-diffe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,938 Views
25 Pages

The Impact of ESG Ratings on Corporate Sustainability: Evidence from Chinese Listed Firms

  • Qi Gong,
  • Jiahui Gu,
  • Zhaoyang Kong,
  • Siyan Shen,
  • Xiucheng Dong,
  • Yang Li and
  • Chade Li

27 June 2025

As participants in sustainable development, corporations face the important and controversial issue of whether they can promote corporate sustainability through environmental, social, and governance (ESG) practices. To address this issue, we examine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,029 Views
20 Pages

23 February 2022

Enterprises’ green technology innovation is critical to achieving the “win-win” of enterprise competitiveness and environmental protection. The impact of environmental regulation on green technology innovation by enterprises has bee...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,690 Views
15 Pages

The Temporal and Spatial Distributions and Influencing Factors of Transboundary Pollution in China

  • Zhonghao Zhang,
  • Tiantian Nie,
  • Yingtao Wu,
  • Jiahui Ling and
  • Danhuang Huang

Transboundary pollution between neighboring regions seriously affects the efficiency of overall environmental governance; however, there are few studies focused on how to estimate the degree of transboundary pollution between different regions. With...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,329 Views
22 Pages

In response to the global call for emission reduction, China has assumed international responsibility for energy conservation and emission reduction by enacting several environmental policies to save energy and reduce consumption. However, it is deba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,508 Views
15 Pages

6 August 2022

In order to study how to promote the collaborative innovation of green building projects of construction enterprises, this paper establishes an evolutionary game model of suppliers’ participation in collaborative innovation of green building pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,802 Views
16 Pages

Although the Chinese government has promulgated a series of policies to mitigate air pollution, the air quality in a number of Chinese cities still has the potential to be improved. As the major source of air pollution, enterprises in the industrial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,065 Views
17 Pages

30 September 2023

Firm-level evidence for the impact of environmental vertical management on enterprise environmental performance is limited, especially on the performance of water pollution reduction (WPR). Taking the environmental vertical management reform (EVMR) a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,770 Views
21 Pages

7 August 2024

Trade liberalization has enabled China to become a global manufacturing hub. However, an increasing focus on pollutant emissions has accompanied China’s rapid economic growth. This paper uses the Annual Survey of Industrial Firms and the Annual...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,484 Views
16 Pages

22 March 2023

Considering that the amount of waste generated by an industrial enterprise is affected by many uncertain factors, such as the quality of raw materials and the state of equipment. The process is not deterministic, as assumed in most existing studies....

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,489 Views
17 Pages

20 July 2023

This study aims to analyze the impact of “overseeing the government” on corporate pollution control and emission reduction behavior and the choice of corporate emission reduction paths. The central government in China persistently reinfor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,861 Views
21 Pages

30 July 2023

As the market subject of China’s economic development, private enterprises play an important role in fighting against pollution and solving ecological and environmental problems. It is especially important to evaluate the green development prog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,603 Views
28 Pages

7 April 2023

As one of the environmental governance tools used to achieve green and low-carbon development in China, the ability of carbon emission trading schemes (CETS) to promote the green transition of enterprises is key to assessing the effectiveness of thei...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,066 Views
18 Pages

2 August 2024

As a key project of China’s western development, the West-East Natural Gas Transmission Project (WENGT) has effectively alleviated China’s uneven energy distribution and supply-demand issues. It has promoted the optimization of China&rsqu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,487 Views
23 Pages

26 March 2025

To achieve the mutual coordination and sustainable development of ecology and the economy, China has been consistently strengthening its environmental regulations while simultaneously bolstering the green investments of heavily polluting enterprises....

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,689 Views
17 Pages

21 April 2022

The work is devoted to the study of the impact of external control on the strategies of pollutant discharge enterprises and government regulators in the field of environmental protection. The authors construct a model of the relationship between thes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
636 Views
22 Pages

Environmental Courts and Supply Chain Financing in China

  • Kandi Yang,
  • Guangfan Sun,
  • Xueqin Hu and
  • Yao Wang

30 November 2025

The institutionalization of environmental courts enhances regional environmental enforcement efficacy, which in turn exerts intensified regulatory pressure on local pollution intensive enterprises. Empirical evidence confirms that such judicial mecha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,054 Views
20 Pages

2 March 2023

Law reinforcement agencies can be established to improve enterprise environmental performance, a determinant of sustainable growth, but their micropractical evaluation is unclear. This paper uses panel data (1998–2014) from the Chinese Industri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
984 Views
23 Pages

27 August 2025

Manufacturing enterprises, as significant contributors to high carbon emissions, play a crucial role in effectively reducing carbon emission intensity, which is essential for China to successfully achieve its “dual carbon” goals. This stu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,656 Views
18 Pages

24 May 2023

Environmental pollution and climate warming have become global issues affecting human life, and the burning of fossil fuels is a major source of greenhouse gases. Ownership structure is related to energy efficiency and a change in ownership structure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,805 Views
17 Pages

Impacts of Environmental Certificate and Pollution Abatement Equipment on SMEs’ Performance: An Empirical Case in Vietnam

  • Jung-Fa Tsai,
  • Phi-Hung Nguyen,
  • Ming-Hua Lin,
  • Duy-Van Nguyen,
  • Hsu-Hao Lin and
  • Anh-Tuan Ngo

30 August 2021

Increasing global warming and intensity of disasters recently have made improving environmentally-conscious enterprises pivotal, as well as consumer demand for green products and the achievement of green strategies in some enterprises. This study exp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,965 Views
20 Pages

The environmental benefits from the eco-innovation activities of enterprises have the nature of reduced material or water use per unit of output, less pollution and waste, better CO2 ‘footprint’ in production and subsequent business proce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
4,199 Views
15 Pages

The green finance policy is crucial for enterprises to participate in environmental governance actively. Taking the “Green Credit Guidelines” issued by China in 2012 as a quasi-natural experiment, this study investigated the impact of gre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,760 Views
18 Pages

13 December 2023

In 2012, China issued the “Green Credit Guidelines” policy to guide the green transformation of companies, and at the same time, the investment and financing behaviors of heavy polluters during the green transition have received widesprea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,692 Views
14 Pages

22 September 2022

Environmental protection is the top priority in the development process of all countries in the world, which directly affects public health. In response to growing environmental challenges, the government is implementing increasingly stringent indust...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,944 Views
15 Pages

28 July 2023

Determining whether the Green Finance Reform and Innovation Pilot Zone (GFRI) promotes the green investment (GI) of enterprises is practically important for China to achieve the “double carbon” goal early. This study examines the effect o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,084 Views
26 Pages

26 January 2024

At present, net-zero emissions have become a widely accepted goal globally. For a giant carbon emitter like China, especially after just experiencing a high-energy consumption, high-emission, and low-efficiency extensive economic model, achieving the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,863 Views
18 Pages

27 October 2023

In recent years, the Sustainable Development Goals have introduced a “race to the top” mechanism to complement the “race to the bottom” in local governance and have an impact on pollution. This study utilizes the environmental...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,907 Views
20 Pages

This paper uses the environmental information announcement system as a quasi-natural experiment, cleaning China’s Industrial Enterprise Pollution Database, a unique and comprehensive firm-level database, and merges it with China’s Industr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,746 Views
17 Pages

A New Indicator to Assess Public Perception of Air Pollution Based on Complaint Data

  • Yong Sun,
  • Fengxiang Jin,
  • Yan Zheng,
  • Min Ji and
  • Huimeng Wang

21 February 2021

Severe air pollution problems have led to a rise in the Chinese public’s concern, and it is necessary to use monitoring stations to monitor and evaluate pollutant levels. However, monitoring stations are limited, and the public is everywhere. It is a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,548 Views
27 Pages

24 January 2025

This study employs data from publicly listed enterprises spanning the years 2008 to 2021 and uses China’s Smart City Pilot Policy (SCPP) as a quasi-natural experiment to explore its impact on driving green technological innovation within enterp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,849 Views
20 Pages

14 September 2023

There are few studies discussing the relationship between the increasing intensity of environmental regulation in the central cities of urban agglomerations, which is the main method used to solve the problem of regional environmental pollution, with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,799 Views
23 Pages

15 August 2024

Currently, China is the largest carbon emitter and the pressure of carbon reduction in China is very severe. However, the lack of technological innovation momentum is a bottleneck factor that restricts carbon reduction in Chinese cities. In this cont...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,451 Views
24 Pages

17 May 2021

The ecological and economic context determine the management goals of a modern enterprise, which are in line with the growing concern about the well-being of society caused by the effects of enterprises’ activities that are particularly harmful to th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
765 Views
32 Pages

24 November 2025

As a new engine for promoting the high-quality development of China’s foreign trade, digital trade provides new opportunities for enterprises’ low-carbon transition. Based on samples of export industrial enterprises listed in China from 2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,625 Views
22 Pages

Trade and Water Pollution: Evidence from China

  • Wenhao Yang,
  • Yuanzhe Huang,
  • Jinsong Ye and
  • Changbiao Zhong

25 April 2024

China’s economy has achieved significant success by integrating itself into the globalized production system over an extended period. However, it is crucial to address the environmental consequences that accompany rapid economic progress. The c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,668 Views
19 Pages

As air users, the public is also participants in air pollution control and important evaluators of environmental protection. Therefore, understanding the public perception and response to air pollution is an essential part of improving air governance...

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