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23 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,281 Views
19 Pages

19 October 2024

Microplastic (MP) pollution in agricultural ecosystems is an emerging environmental concern, with limited knowledge of its transport and accumulation in rural waterbodies. This study investigates the distribution and sources of MP in drainage ditches...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,292 Views
10 Pages

25 February 2024

Microplastics, pervasive environmental pollutants, are found across various ecosystems, including small inland water bodies. They are reported in different environmental media, yet little is known about the mutual relationships of microplastics&rsquo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
7,159 Views
11 Pages

Use of the Zebra Mussel Dreissena polymorpha (Mollusca, Bivalvia) as a Bioindicator of Microplastics Pollution in Freshwater Ecosystems: A Case Study from Lake Iseo (North Italy)

  • Paolo Pastorino,
  • Marino Prearo,
  • Serena Anselmi,
  • Vasco Menconi,
  • Marco Bertoli,
  • Alessandro Dondo,
  • Elisabetta Pizzul and
  • Monia Renzi

7 February 2021

The monitoring of microplastics pollution in freshwater environments trails behind its practice in marine ecosystems. We evaluated the use of the invasive zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) as a potential bioindicator of microplastic litter in fresh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,066 Views
16 Pages

15 January 2025

Microplastics pose a serious ecological threat to agricultural soils, as they are very persistent in nature. Microplastics can enter the soil system in different ways and present different shapes and concentrations. However, little is known about how...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,459 Views
20 Pages

Study on the Mass Concentration Distributions of Marine Microplastics in Estuaries and Coastal Areas

  • Jinfeng Zhang,
  • Zhengqi Li,
  • Jiaxiong Liang,
  • Guangwei Liu,
  • Yongming Luo and
  • Qinghe Zhang

10 April 2025

Marine microplastics are a global environmental issue, and understanding their distributions in estuaries and coastal areas is a critical prerequisite for the effective and sustainable management of microplastic pollution. Owing to the lack of method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
5,594 Views
11 Pages

Reuse of Water in Laundry Applications with Micro- and Ultrafiltration Ceramic Membrane

  • Beatrice Dal Pio Luogo,
  • Toufic Salim,
  • Wenjing Zhang,
  • Nanna B. Hartmann,
  • Francesca Malpei and
  • Victor M. Candelario

15 February 2022

This study compares the performance of a microfiltration membrane, made by silicon carbide (SiC) and an ultrafiltration membrane, made by zirconia (ZrO2), in the treatment of wastewater from a washing machine designed to clean industrial tents. The f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,431 Views
23 Pages

11 March 2025

Microplastics currently pose a serious threat to aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. The high mobility of particles and their diversity in size, material and shape lets them spread widely. Further complicating matters is the ever-expanding plastics i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,076 Views
24 Pages

Polystyrene Microplastics of Varying Sizes and Shapes Induce Distinct Redox and Mitochondrial Stress Responses in a Caco-2 Monolayer

  • Nelly D. Saenen,
  • Margo S. Witters,
  • Inneke Hantoro,
  • Inés Tejeda,
  • Anitha Ethirajan,
  • Frank Van Belleghem and
  • Karen Smeets

Currently, we lack crucial knowledge on how the physicochemical properties of particles affect cellular health, resulting in an important gap in our understanding of the human toxicity of microplastics (MPs). Our aim was to evaluate the impact of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,606 Views
14 Pages

Empirical Shape-Based Estimation of Settling Microplastic Particles Drag Coefficient

  • Toni Holjević,
  • Siniša Družeta,
  • Luka Grbčić and
  • Marta Alvir

13 November 2023

Microplastics (MP) are found in nature in various forms. The transport and settling process of MP particles in water streams is highly influenced by particle size and shape. In order to investigate the impact of particle shape, an experimental analys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,693 Views
22 Pages

Microplastic Distribution Characteristics Considering the Marine Environment Based on Surface Seawater Quality Parameters in Southern Sea of Korea, 2019

  • Ki Yoon Kim,
  • Hui Ho Jeong,
  • Ji Hoo Kim,
  • Byeong Kyu Min,
  • Chon Rae Cho,
  • Ho Young Soh,
  • Yasuhiro Ishibashi and
  • Hyeon Seo Cho

23 July 2024

The present study determined the microplastic distributions in the surface water of the Southern Sea of Korea (SS01–SS09) in September 2019, depending on three groups (Groups A, B, and C) categorized via the principal component analysis and clu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,054 Views
22 Pages

26 July 2024

The primary objective of this study was to demonstrate the potential of digital image analysis as a tool to identify microplastic (MP) particles in surface waters and to facilitate their characterisation in terms of 2D and 3D morphology. Digital imag...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
948 Views
22 Pages

Plastic Waste to Microplastic Pollution and Its Impacts: A Comprehensive Review on Delhi, India

  • Rakshit Jakhar,
  • Sarita Kumari Sandwal,
  • Irfan Ali and
  • Katarzyna Styszko

20 December 2025

Microplastics are very small particles of plastics, usually smaller than 5 mm. Microplastic pollution has emerged as a rising and challenging issue worldwide, posing serious threats to aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems and human health. Because of g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,842 Views
14 Pages

Optical Monitoring of Microplastics Filtrated from Wastewater Sludge and Suspended in Ethanol

  • Benjamin O. Asamoah,
  • Pauliina Salmi,
  • Jukka Räty,
  • Kalle Ryymin,
  • Julia Talvitie,
  • Anna K. Karjalainen,
  • Jussi V. K. Kukkonen,
  • Matthieu Roussey and
  • Kai-Erik Peiponen

11 March 2021

The abundance of microplastics (MPs) in the atmosphere, on land, and especially in water bodies is well acknowledged. In this study, we establish an optical method based on three different techniques, namely, specular reflection to probe the medium,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,034 Views
12 Pages

28 January 2025

In this study, a human health risk assessment was performed on the ingestion route of groundwater containing polyvinyl chloride (PVC) microplastics (MPs), and the carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic risks of di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), a represe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,007 Views
14 Pages

Study of the Potential Accumulation of the Pesticide Alpha-Endosulfan by Microplastics in Water Systems

  • Sílvia D. Martinho,
  • Virgínia Cruz Fernandes,
  • Sónia A. Figueiredo and
  • Cristina Delerue-Matos

2 September 2022

Microplastics (MP) are spread into all ecosystems and represent a threat to the equilibrium of the environment and human health, not only due to their intrinsic characteristics but also to their action as effective carriers of contaminants, such as p...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,388 Views
24 Pages

Microplastics in Water Resources: Threats and Challenges

  • Wojciech Strojny,
  • Renata Gruca-Rokosz and
  • Maksymilian Cieśla

9 April 2025

This study is a review of current knowledge on microplastics (MPs) in aquatic environments. In addition to identifying the sources of contamination by MPs in water and the hazards of their presence, an attempt is made to systematize the terminology o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
184 Views
16 Pages

9 February 2026

The issue of microplastics in the aquatic environment has become one of the key topics in contemporary environmental engineering, chemical engineering and materials technology. Plastic microparticles are found not only in natural waters, but also in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,304 Views
23 Pages

An Image-Processing Tool for Size and Shape Analysis of Manufactured Irregular Polyethylene Microparticles

  • Melanie Fritz,
  • Lukas F. Deutsch,
  • Karunia Putra Wijaya,
  • Thomas Götz and
  • Christian B. Fischer

9 February 2024

Microplastics (MPs) pose a significant risk to humans and animals due to their ability to absorb, adsorb, and desorb organic pollutants. MPs catchment from either sediments or water bodies is crucial for risk assessment, but fast and effective partic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
9,395 Views
20 Pages

Identification of Microplastics Using µ-Raman Spectroscopy in Surface and Groundwater Bodies of SE Attica, Greece

  • Maria Perraki,
  • Vasilios Skliros,
  • Petros Mecaj,
  • Eleni Vasileiou,
  • Christos Salmas,
  • Ioannis Papanikolaou and
  • Georgios Stamatis

14 March 2024

Sixteen surface (5) and groundwater (11) samples were collected from the south-eastern part of Attica, Greece, and analysed for physico-chemical parameters and microplastics (MPs) by optical microscopy and Raman microspectroscopy (RS). A total of 339...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
4,526 Views
15 Pages

An Assessment of Microplastic Contamination in a Commercially Important Marine Fish, Harpadon nehereus (Hamilton, 1822)

  • Kalpana Prusty,
  • Vasantkumar Rabari,
  • Krupal Patel,
  • Daoud Ali,
  • Saud Alarifi,
  • Virendra Kumar Yadav,
  • Dipak Kumar Sahoo,
  • Ashish Patel and
  • Jigneshkumar Trivedi

23 August 2023

Microplastic (MP) pollution is a prevalent and global threat to fish. MP contamination was investigated in Harpadon nehereus collected from the principal fishing harbors of India’s northwest coast. A total of 213 specimens were collected f...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,046 Views
8 Pages

Do We Speak the Same Language for Reference Particles in Microplastic Research?

  • Thomas Senfter,
  • Andreas Walter,
  • Lukas Dür,
  • Florian Alber and
  • Martin Pillei

Despite the high number of scientific publications on related topics, such as sustainability, pollution control, etc., research on microplastic (MP) is still in its infancy. To advance the quality of future MP investigations, scientists have recently...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
8,335 Views
21 Pages

Microplastics (MPs) represent small plastic particles with sizes between 1 μm and 5 mm, are insoluble in water, andclassified as primary (these are originally produced in small sizes) or secondary (the result of the degradation of plastic) types....

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,285 Views
13 Pages

Design of Chitosan-Polyester Composites to Reduce Particulate Contamination of Washing Wastewater

  • Tea Kaurin,
  • Mirjana Čurlin,
  • Ana Šaravanja,
  • Branka Vojnović and
  • Tanja Pušić

29 June 2023

In this research, the modification of different polyester structures (fabrics and knits) by the biopolymer chitosan was studied to evaluate the effects of the polyester structure and treatments on the particulate pollution of wastewater. The pristine...