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131 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,103 Views
17 Pages

6 December 2018

This paper highlights the geodynamic evolution of the early Precambrian rock associations in the northwestern part of the Russian Arctic where the rocks are exposed in the Kola region (northeastern Baltic Shield). The evolution is shown to predetermi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,976 Views
28 Pages

Mesozoic Magmatic and Geodynamic Evolution in the Jiaodong Peninsula, China: Implications for the Gold and Polymetallic Mineralization

  • Bin Wang,
  • Zhengjiang Ding,
  • Zhongyi Bao,
  • Mingchun Song,
  • Jianbo Zhou,
  • Junyang Lv,
  • Shanshan Wang,
  • Qibin Zhang and
  • Caijie Liu

25 August 2022

The intrusive age ranges of Linglong, Guojialing, Weideshan, and Laoshan granites in the Jiaodong Peninsula are 155–154 Ma, 131–130 Ma, 118–111 Ma, and 116 Ma, respectively. Together with the Shidao granite (227–200 Ma), five...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,576 Views
19 Pages

22 March 2023

The East Kunlun Orogenic Belt (EKOB) is the most important Triassic polymetallic metallogenic belt in China. A study about the petrogenesis of the ore-related intrusions is of great significance to the geodynamic evolution of orogenic belts. In this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,913 Views
20 Pages

4 February 2024

The South China Sea is in the convergence zone of the Pacific plate, the Indo-Australian plate, and the Eurasian plate. Its formation and tectonic evolution were influenced by continental margin spreading and plate interaction between the three plate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,583 Views
27 Pages

11 August 2024

Late Carboniferous–Early Permian granitoids are widespread in the Tianshan area and their tectonic setting is controversially discussed. Our research presents fresh whole-rock geochemical and Pb isotopic data, along with zircon U-Pb ages and Hf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,403 Views
16 Pages

Petrography and Geochemistry of the Leucocratic Rocks in the Ophiolites from the Pollino Massif (Southern Italy)

  • Giovanna Rizzo,
  • Roberto Buccione,
  • Michele Paternoster,
  • Salvatore Laurita,
  • Luigi Bloise,
  • Egidio Calabrese,
  • Rosa Sinisi and
  • Giovanni Mongelli

13 November 2021

In the Tethyan realm, leucocratic rocks were recognized as dikes and layers outcropping in the ophiolitic rocks of the Western Alps, in Corsica, and in the Northern Apennines. Several authors have suggested that the origin of leucocratic rocks is ass...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,733 Views
18 Pages

15 September 2020

In the last 40 years, several models based on very different methodological approaches have been proposed to interpret the complex geodynamic evolution of the central-western Mediterranean area and, in particular, of the Cenozoic basins. The persiste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
697 Views
22 Pages

9 April 2025

The Youjiang Basin is situated at the junction between the Tethyan and Pacific tectonic domains, and its Permian–Triassic volcanic rocks provide important geological archives recording the tectonic evolution and collisional interactions between...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,920 Views
29 Pages

Variscan Plutonism in the Geodynamic Evolution of the Central Iberian Zone of Portugal: Castelo Branco Pluton as Another Piece of the Puzzle

  • Cláudia Cruz,
  • Helena Sant’Ovaia,
  • Helena C. B. Martins,
  • Isabel M. H. R. Antunes,
  • Armando Rocha and
  • Fernando Noronha

A multidisciplinary analysis of the Pennsylvanian Castelo Branco pluton of Central Iberian Zone (Iberian Variscan belt) was made, focusing on its magnetic behavior and fabric, microstructures, microfractures, and radiometric and gravimetric anomalies...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,925 Views
24 Pages

Petrogenesis and Geodynamic Evolution of A-Type Granite Bearing Rare Metals Mineralization in Egypt: Insights from Geochemistry and Mineral Chemistry

  • Mohamed M. Ghoneim,
  • Ahmed E. Abdel Gawad,
  • Hanaa A. El-Dokouny,
  • Maher Dawoud,
  • Elena G. Panova,
  • Mai A. El-Lithy and
  • Abdelhalim S. Mahmoud

31 May 2024

During the Late Precambrian, the North Eastern Desert of Egypt underwent significant crustal evolution in a tectonic environment characterized by strong extension. The Neoproterozoic alkali feldspar granite found in the Homret El Gergab area is a par...

  • Article
  • Open Access
652 Views
23 Pages

26 September 2025

Subduction of the South Tianshan Ocean caused widespread Devonian magmatism, lithospheric deformation, and thinning along the south margin of the Central Tianshan Belt. However, the details of this subduction process remain elusive. This study presen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,893 Views
16 Pages

5 March 2022

Based on the LA-ICP-MS U-Pb zircon ages of four metamorphic samples, we discuss the geochronology and provenance of the Guadaiza nappe, an allochthonous unit that underlies the Ronda peridotites (Betic Cordilleras, Spain). The Guadaiza nappe is compo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,309 Views
17 Pages

Geochemistry and Zircon U–Pb Chronology of Jinchanshan Gold-Hosted Granitoids, Inner Mongolia: Implications for Petrogenesis and Geodynamic Evolution

  • Yujiao Shi,
  • Jianchao Wang,
  • Qian Liao,
  • Wenguang Wei,
  • Qiming Zhou,
  • Yanping Tang,
  • Yi Tian,
  • Jiacai Li,
  • Saleh Ibrahim Bute and
  • Yigan Lu

22 October 2024

Jinchanshan is a medium-sized, granitoid-hosted gold deposit located in the Kalaqin area of Inner Mongolia. Mineralization predominantly occurs in the contact zone between biotite granites and quartz porphyry rocks, associated with the Jinchanshan mi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,506 Views
27 Pages

Geochemical Insights and Mineral Resource Potential of Rare Earth Elements (REE) in the Croatian Karst Bauxites

  • Erli Kovačević Galović,
  • Nikolina Ilijanić,
  • Nikola Gizdavec,
  • Slobodan Miko and
  • Zoran Peh

19 February 2025

Karst bauxites are valuable terrestrial records of paleoclimate and tectonic evolution formed under tropical to subtropical conditions during the subaerial exposure of carbonate platforms. This study explores Croatian bauxite deposits within the Adri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,677 Views
19 Pages

20 September 2023

Clinopyroxene, one of the primary rock-forming minerals in mafic rocks, is the major host of lithophile elements in the mantle lithosphere and plays a crucial role in understanding mantle evolution and rock petrogenesis. Taking the Bingdaban ophiolit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
9,113 Views
20 Pages

Geodynamic Reconstructions of the Australides—1: Palaeozoic

  • Christian Vérard and
  • Gérard M. Stampfli

A full global geodynamical reconstruction model has been developed at the University of Lausanne over the past 20 years, and is used herein to re-appraise the evolution of the Australides from 600 to 200 Ma. Geological information of geodynamical int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,699 Views
20 Pages

14 October 2021

This paper studies Greek junior high school students’ alternative ideas, both initial and synthetic, on geodynamic phenomena. It comments in detail on students’ concepts on Earth structure, earthquake occurrence, volcano formation, and relief change....

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,525 Views
23 Pages

The origin of the man on Earth is directly associated with the determination of directions of the flow distribution of the ancient man dispersal to adjacent territories. In such studies, mainly landscape and climatological changes are traditionally c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,342 Views
21 Pages

The Main Geohazards in the Russian Sector of the Arctic Ocean

  • Artem A. Krylov,
  • Daria D. Rukavishnikova,
  • Mikhail A. Novikov,
  • Boris V. Baranov,
  • Igor P. Medvedev,
  • Sergey A. Kovachev,
  • Leopold I. Lobkovsky and
  • Igor P. Semiletov

2 December 2024

The Arctic region, including vast shelf zones, has enormous resource and transport potential and is currently key to Russia’s strategic development. This region is promising and attractive for the intensification of global economic activity. Wh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,816 Views
22 Pages

When Proterozoic Crusts Became Thick: New Insights from Magma Petrology

  • Jérôme Ganne,
  • Xiaojun Feng,
  • Helen McFarlane,
  • Mélina Macouin,
  • Sonia Rousse,
  • Seta Naba,
  • Abraham Traoré and
  • Florent Hodel

22 November 2018

The Earth’s continental crust represents the outermost envelope of the solid Earth, controlling exchanges within the geosphere and reflecting geodynamics processes. One of the fundamental issues of Earth Science aims to determine crustal thickn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,880 Views
23 Pages

Early Ediacaran Magmatism in the Yenisei Ridge and Evolution of the Southwestern Margin of the Siberian Craton

  • Antonina Vernikovskaya,
  • Valery A. Vernikovsky,
  • Nikolay Matushkin,
  • Pavel Kadilnikov,
  • Dmitry V. Metelkin,
  • Irina Romanova,
  • Zheng-Xiang Li and
  • Egor Bogdanov

23 June 2020

We present the first comprehensive data for the early Ediacaran stage of evolution of the western active continental margin of the Siberian Craton (Yenisei Ridge). U-Pb (SHRIMP-II SIMS) data for zircons from dikes of picrodolerites, quartz diorites,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
729 Views
19 Pages

1 June 2025

This paper considers the spatial distribution of gold occurrences, their geochemical anomalies, and late Mesozoic igneous complexes within the framing of the eastern flank of the Mongol–Okhotsk orogenic belt (EF MOOB). It is established that el...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,849 Views
17 Pages

This paper reports the results of a field-based structural investigation of a well-exposed paleo-accretionary prism, which experienced complex deformation in a low-grade metamorphic setting. Field analyses focused on the description of structural fab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,679 Views
20 Pages

7 September 2023

The lithospheric structure of the Tibetan Plateau and its adjacent area is a hot topic in geodynamic research. It is important to reveal the mechanism of crustal deformation and tectonic evolution of the study area. In this study, the techniques of w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
550 Views
34 Pages

3 December 2025

Mesozoic granitic rocks are widely developed in the Great Xing’an Range, and determining their emplacement age and genesis is crucial for reconstructing the tectonic-magmatic evolution of Northeast China. This paper reports the petrographic, ge...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,447 Views
20 Pages

27 May 2022

The easternmost Mediterranean is a distinct transition zone from the ocean to the continent located at the junction between the largest Earth’s lithospheric segments: Eurasian and African. The methodology of paleomagnetic mapping of such transi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
17,411 Views
25 Pages

13 April 2023

Banded iron-formations (BIFs) are marine chemical sedimentary rocks composed of siliceous and ferric materials, usually with typical thin layers or sheet structures. BIFs not only record a wealth of information about the state and evolution of the li...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,999 Views
17 Pages

Metallogenic Evolution of Northeast Asia Related to the Cretaceous Turn of Geological Evolution

  • Victor P. Nechaev,
  • Frederick L. Sutherland and
  • Eugenia V. Nechaeva

24 March 2022

This study tests the hypothesis of Cretaceous Turn of Geological Evolution (CTGE). It uses the large dataset on mineral deposits of NE Asia compiled by the US Geological Survey in collaboration with Russian, Mongolian, Korean, and Japanese geological...

  • Review
  • Open Access
519 Views
20 Pages

19 December 2025

As a bridge connecting processes in the Earth’s interior and the superficial lithosphere, distribution characteristics of global stress fields could benefit the verification of geodynamical models and reflect spatial variations of lithospheric...

  • Review
  • Open Access
42 Citations
10,759 Views
20 Pages

Deformation Processes, Textural Evolution and Weakening in Retrograde Serpentinites

  • Cecilia Viti,
  • Cristiano Collettini,
  • Telemaco Tesei,
  • Matthew S. Tarling and
  • Steven A.F. Smith

5 June 2018

Serpentinites play a key role in controlling fault rheology in a wide range of geodynamic settings, from oceanic and continental rift zones to subduction zones. In this paper, we provide a summary of the most common deformation mechanisms and frictio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,088 Views
21 Pages

20 February 2025

The Muteh–Golpaygan metamorphic complex, situated within the Sanandaj–Sirjan zone of Iran, represents a pivotal site for investigating the late Neoproterozoic Cadomian orogeny and its implications for crustal evolution along the northern...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,840 Views
30 Pages

29 November 2019

A detailed characterization of the mineralogy corresponding to the low-grade diagenetic-metamorphic sequence of the clastic rocks from the Beni Mezala antiform has allowed the processes implied in their origin to be stablished, integrating them in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,853 Views
22 Pages

9 March 2022

The paper considers the aspects of hazard assessment within the framework of a generalized approach. The aim of the study is to improve the methodology for more accurate and detailed probabilistic assessments of risks of various nature. A complex haz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,131 Views
20 Pages

6 December 2022

Metamorphic core complexes are developed in crustal activity belts at the continental margins or within continents, and their main tectonic feature is that the ductile middle crust is exhumed at the surface. The deformation properties are closely rel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,753 Views
23 Pages

The present work, derived from a full global geodynamic reconstruction model over 600 Ma and based on a large database, focuses herein on the interaction between the Pacific, Australian and Antarctic plates since 200 Ma, and proposes integrated solut...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,098 Views
17 Pages

Submarine Small-Scale Features of Cyclic Steps in the Penghu Canyon: Implications for the Migration of Canyon

  • Shaoyu Zhang,
  • Junjiang Zhu,
  • Yonggang Jia,
  • Sanzhong Li,
  • Ruixue Chen,
  • Xingquan Chen,
  • Xiaolin Ou and
  • Qianqian Li

15 September 2022

The submarine canyons are an important clue to study the evolution process of seafloor geomorphology and they generally indicate the significant linear grooves on the seafloor related to seafloor geodynamic erosion during the evolution of geomorpholo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,930 Views
20 Pages

Four main unconformities (1–4) were recognized in the sedimentary record of the Cenozoic basins of the eastern External Betic Zone (SE, Spain). They are located at different stratigraphic levels, as follows: (1) Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary, e...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,796 Views
17 Pages

2 September 2023

Satellite geodesy, an indispensable modern tool for determining upper-crust deformation, can be used to assess tectonically active structures and improve our understanding of the geotectonic evolution in tectonically active regions. A region fulfilli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,275 Views
30 Pages

Stratigraphic and Tectonic Setting of the Liguride Units Cropping Out along the Southeastern Side of the Agri Valley (Southern Apennines, Italy)

  • Giacomo Prosser,
  • Giuseppe Palladino,
  • Dario Avagliano,
  • Francesco Coraggio,
  • Eleonora Maria Bolla,
  • Marcello Riva and
  • Daniele Enrico Catellani

This paper shows the main results of a multidisciplinary study performed along the southeastern sector of the Agri Valley in Basilicata (Southern Italy), where Cenozoic units, crucial for constraining the progressive evolution of the Southern Apennin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,018 Views
19 Pages

16 July 2020

In convergent zones, several parts of the geodynamic system (e.g., continental margins, back-arc regions) can be deformed, uplifted, and eroded through time, each of them potentially delivering clastic sediments to neighboring basins. Tectonically dr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,884 Views
28 Pages

17 February 2018

Greenstone belts in the West African Craton (WAC) are separated by several generations of granitoids intruded at ca. 2.18–1.98 Ga. Simultaneous folding and exhumation play an important role in the formation of greenstone-granitoid belts. However, the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
8,783 Views
36 Pages

29 November 2016

The southern margin of the Siberian craton hosts numerous Cu(Mo) and Mo(Cu) porphyry deposits. This review provides the first comprehensive set of geological characteristics, geochronological data, petrochemistry, and Sr–Nd isotopic data of represent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
853 Views
13 Pages

30 July 2025

Precise Re-Os isotopic ages of the Jinduicheng and Donggou Mo deposits in the East Qinling orogenic belt can shed light on the controversies about multiple-stage pulses of mineralization and further elucidate the genesis and metallogenic process of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,199 Views
20 Pages

Identification, Characterization, and Deposit Model of Calcite Mineralization in the Middle Atlas Belts, Morocco

  • Abdelkhiar Ait Ali,
  • Mohammed Charroud,
  • Jaouad Choukrad,
  • Youssef Ouahzizi,
  • Hicham Si Mhamdi,
  • Nacir El Moutaouakkil,
  • Naoufal Saoud and
  • Abdellah Mechaqrane

The Middle Atlas hosts calcite veins of considerable economic value, being found in the Mahdi and Bou Naceur ridges in the eastern part of the Moroccan Middle Atlas. In this study, we aim to identify the fundamental factors controlling mineralization...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,684 Views
12 Pages

Subduction Evolution Controlled Himalayan Orogenesis: Implications from 3-D Subduction Modeling

  • Weiling Zhu,
  • Lin Ding,
  • Yingfeng Ji,
  • Rui Qu,
  • Ye Zhu,
  • Chaodi Xie and
  • Deng Zeng

23 July 2022

Himalayan orogenesis remains enigmatic in terms of Tibetan Plateau geodynamics originating from the Cenozoic India–Eurasian continental collision. India underthrusts below Tibet to the Yarlung–Tsangpo suture, which has been identified as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
241 Views
34 Pages

15 January 2026

Thermal anomalies serve as potential earthquake precursors and are crucial for understanding the mechanisms underlying seismogenic mechanisms and geodynamic perturbations. To address the limited understanding of the polarity evolution of thermal anom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,503 Views
26 Pages

28 November 2024

The deformation characteristics of soil after thermal desorption are crucial for the evaluation of engineering properties, but the evolution mechanism is currently unclear. This study focuses on the thermal desorption of contaminated soil, conducting...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,369 Views
7 Pages

Comparative Analysis of Non-Linear GNSS Geodetic Time Series Filtering Techniques: El Hierro Volcanic Process (2010–2014)

  • Belén Rosado,
  • Javier Ramírez-Zelaya,
  • Paola Barba,
  • Amós de Gil and
  • Manuel Berrocoso

GNSS geodetic time series analysis allows the study of the geodynamic behavior of a specific terrestrial area. These time series define the temporal evolution of the geocentric or topocentric coordinates obtained from geodetic stations, which are lin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
565 Views
20 Pages

Provenance and Tectonic Setting of the Mesoproterozoic Pudeng Formation in the Western Yangtze Block

  • Jian Yao,
  • Youliang Chen,
  • Luyu Huang,
  • Jing Zhao,
  • Mengjuan Gu and
  • Baoling Zhang

13 November 2025

The Yangtze Block provides a natural window into the tectonic evolution of Precambrian continental crusts. The Julin Group is a dominant Precambrian stratigraphic unit in the southwestern block, the depositional age of which is still poorly constrain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,442 Views
21 Pages

25 October 2024

Constructing an accurate three-dimensional (3D) geological model is crucial for advancing our understanding of subsurface structures and their evolution, particularly in complex regions such as the South China Sea (SCS). This study introduces a novel...

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