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29 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,107 Views
15 Pages

In the era of cloud computing, the reliability and efficiency of distributed systems, particularly in cloud-based databases and applications, are important. State Machine Replication (SMR), underpinning these distributed architectures, commonly utili...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4,139 Views
15 Pages

A Review of Asynchronous Byzantine Consensus Protocols

  • Zhenyan Ji,
  • Xiao Zhang,
  • Jianghao Hu,
  • Yuan Lu and
  • Jiqiang Liu

11 December 2024

Blockchain technology can be used in the IoT to ensure the data privacy collected by sensors. In blockchain systems, consensus mechanisms are a key technology for maintaining data consistency and correctness. Among the various consensus protocols, as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,439 Views
25 Pages

25 July 2022

Mission-oriented UAV networks operate in nonsecure, complex environments with time-varying network partitioning and node trustworthiness. UAV networks are thus essentially asynchronous distributed systems with the Byzantine General problem, whose ava...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,177 Views
22 Pages

1 August 2025

This paper investigates the tracking consensus of nonlinear multi-agent systems under undirected topology, considering asynchronous switching caused by delays between communication topology switching and controller switching. First, by using the prop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,189 Views
28 Pages

29 November 2024

This paper investigates the guaranteed performance resilient security consensus control of nonlinear networked control systems (NCSs) subject to asynchronous denial-of-service (DoS) cyber attacks, where the communication channel disruptions and recov...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,474 Views
38 Pages

1 October 2020

A distributed system guarantees the acceptance of Byzantine fault tolerance (BFT) for information transmission. Practical BFT (pBFT) and asynchronous BFT (aBFT) are among the various available forms of BFT. Distributed systems generally share informa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,651 Views
25 Pages

19 August 2024

This paper explores the group consensus problem of second-order multi-agent systems (MAS) under asynchronous denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. Asynchronous DoS attacks involve the interruption of certain communication links, allowing the MAS to be rei...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,542 Views
16 Pages

10 February 2024

Currently, integrating partially synchronous Byzantine-fault-tolerant protocols into asynchronous protocols as fast lanes represents a trade-off between robustness and efficiency, a concept known as optimistic asynchronous protocols. Existing optimis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,133 Views
22 Pages

HPoC: A Lightweight Blockchain Consensus Design for the IoT

  • Zixiang Nie,
  • Maosheng Zhang and
  • Yueming Lu

14 December 2022

The research topics of this paper are the data security of the edge devices and terminals of the Internet of Things (IoT) and the consensus design of a lightweight blockchain for the Internet of Things. These devices have self-organization capabiliti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,379 Views
20 Pages

8 November 2021

This paper studies the distributed secondary control of DC microgrids (MGs) in the case of asynchronous sampling, including both the stability condition and accurate consensus algorithm. The asynchrony means that the update actions of each distribute...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,206 Views
24 Pages

RWA-BFT: Reputation-Weighted Asynchronous BFT for Large-Scale IoT

  • Guanwei Jia,
  • Zhaoyu Shen,
  • Hongye Sun,
  • Jingbo Xin and
  • Dongyu Wang

12 January 2025

This paper introduces RWA-BFT, a reputation-weighted asynchronous Byzantine Fault Tolerance (BFT) consensus algorithm designed to address the scalability and performance challenges of blockchain systems in large-scale IoT scenarios. Traditional centr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,263 Views
30 Pages

Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices are interconnected objects embedded with sensors and software, enabling data collection and exchange. These devices encompass a wide range of applications, from household appliances to industrial systems, designed to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,655 Views
18 Pages

Distributed Optimization for Resource Allocation Problem with Dynamic Event-Triggered Strategy

  • Feilong Guo,
  • Xinrui Chen,
  • Mengyao Yue,
  • Haijun Jiang and
  • Siyu Chen

4 July 2023

This study aims to unravel the resource allocation problem (RAP) by using a consensus-based distributed optimization algorithm under dynamic event-triggered (DET) strategies. Firstly, based on the multi-agent consensus approach, a novel one-to-all DE...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,722 Views
17 Pages

13 November 2023

The paper introduces a novel consensus algorithm named MRPBFT, which is derived from the HotStuff consensus protocol and improved upon to address security deficiencies in traditional consensus algorithms within the domain of digital asset transaction...

  • Article
  • Open Access
199 Views
21 Pages

A Real-Time Consensus-Free Accident Detection Framework for Internet of Vehicles Using Vision Transformer and EfficientNet

  • Zineb Seghir,
  • Lyamine Guezouli,
  • Kamel Barka,
  • Djallel Eddine Boubiche,
  • Homero Toral-Cruz and
  • Rafael Martínez-Peláez

22 December 2025

Objectives: Traffic accidents cause severe social and economic impacts, demanding fast and reliable detection to minimize secondary collisions and improve emergency response. However, existing cloud-dependent detection systems often suffer from high...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,764 Views
27 Pages

20 September 2024

With the continuous improvement of the performance of artificial intelligence and neural networks, a new type of computing architecture-edge computing, came into being. However, when the scale of hybrid intelligent edge systems expands, there are red...

  • Article
  • Open Access
65 Views
31 Pages

23 December 2025

Blockchain consensus mechanisms are fundamental to the security and decentralization of distributed ledgers. In Proof-of-Stake (PoS) systems, which are lauded for their energy efficiency, the fair and unpredictable selection of block proposers is par...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,705 Views
17 Pages

29 May 2021

This paper proposes a novel distributed secondary control of MGs for fast convergence considering asynchronous sampling. With the employment of the algorithm, optimal power sharing and voltage restoration are implemented simultaneously. First, the hi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,822 Views
18 Pages

Improved Fast-Response Consensus Algorithm Based on HotStuff

  • Rong Wang,
  • Minfu Yuan,
  • Zhenyu Wang and
  • Yin Li

21 August 2024

Recent Byzantine Fault-Tolerant (BFT) State Machine Replication (SMR) protocols increasingly focus on scalability and security to meet the growing demand for Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) applications across various domains. Current BFT consens...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,318 Views
20 Pages

Resource Allocation on Blockchain Enabled Mobile Edge Computing System

  • Xinzhe Zheng,
  • Yijie Zhang,
  • Fan Yang and
  • Fangmin Xu

Currently, the concept of Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) has been applied as a solution against the plethora of demands for high-quality computing services. It comprises several essential processes, such as resource allocation, data transmission, and ta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
8,050 Views
21 Pages

UAV Swarm Mission Planning in Dynamic Environment Using Consensus-Based Bundle Algorithm

  • Yaozhong Zhang,
  • Wencheng Feng,
  • Guoqing Shi,
  • Frank Jiang,
  • Morshed Chowdhury and
  • Sai Ho Ling

17 April 2020

To solve the real-time complex mission-planning problem for Multiple heterogeneous Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in the dynamic environments, this paper addresses a new approach by effectively adapting the Consensus-Based Bundle Algorithms (CBBA) u...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,974 Views
27 Pages

On Consensus-Based Distributed Blind Calibration of Sensor Networks

  • Miloš S. Stanković,
  • Srdjan S. Stanković,
  • Karl Henrik Johansson,
  • Marko Beko and
  • Luis M. Camarinha-Matos

19 November 2018

This paper deals with recently proposed algorithms for real-time distributed blind macro-calibration of sensor networks based on consensus (synchronization). The algorithms are completely decentralized and do not require a fusion center. The goal is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,716 Views
29 Pages

Holistic View on the Structure of Immune Response: Petri Net Model

  • Sonja Scharf,
  • Jörg Ackermann,
  • Leonie Bender,
  • Patrick Wurzel,
  • Hendrik Schäfer,
  • Martin-Leo Hansmann and
  • Ina Koch

The simulation of immune response is a challenging task because quantitative data are scarce. Quantitative theoretical models either focus on specific cell–cell interactions or have to make assumptions about parameters. The broad variation of,...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
1,662 Views
14 Pages

Multimodal Telerehabilitation in Post COVID-19 Condition Recovery: A Series of 12 Cases

  • Beatriz Carpallo-Porcar,
  • Esther del Corral Beamonte,
  • Carolina Jiménez-Sánchez,
  • Paula Córdova-Alegre,
  • Natalia Brandín-de la Cruz and
  • Sandra Calvo

20 March 2025

Background: Post COVID-19 Condition is a recently recognized syndrome characterized by the persistence of various symptoms, including dyspnea, physical and mental fatigue, and post-exertional malaise. Currently, there is no established treatment or c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,046 Views
16 Pages

7 February 2020

Blockchains such as the bitcoin blockchain depend on reaching a global consensus on the distributed ledger; therefore, they suffer from well-known scalability problems. This paper proposes an algorithm that avoids double-spending in the short term wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,577 Views
14 Pages

Collection and Integration of Local Knowledge and Experience through a Collective Spatial Analysis

  • Juan Daniel Castillo-Rosas,
  • José José Diez-Rodríguez,
  • Alex Fernando Jiménez-Vélez,
  • María Amparo Núñez-Andrés and
  • Josep María Monguet-Fierro

This article discusses the convenience of adopting an approach of Collective Spatial Analysis in the P/PGIS processes, with the aim of improving the collection and integration of knowledge and local expertise in decision-making, mainly in the fields...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,690 Views
23 Pages

Concurrency Conflict Modeling for Asynchronous Processing in Blockchain-Based Transactive Energy Systems

  • Fabiola Marcos Solis,
  • Saul Eduardo Pomares Hernandez,
  • José Roberto Pérez Cruz and
  • Lil María Rodríguez Henríquez

17 December 2024

Blockchain is widely adopted for decentralized transaction management in systems like Transactive Energy (TE). Unfortunately, conventional blockchains with sequential models and restrictive participation rules do not meet energy sector requirements....

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,973 Views
18 Pages

Characteristics, Components, and Efficacy of Telerehabilitation Approaches for People with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Sara Isernia,
  • Chiara Pagliari,
  • Luca Nicola Cesare Bianchi,
  • Paolo Innocente Banfi,
  • Federica Rossetto,
  • Francesca Borgnis,
  • Monica Tavanelli,
  • Lorenzo Brambilla and
  • Francesca Baglio

Introduction: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is at the top of the list of non-communicable diseases with related rehabilitation needs. Digital medicine may provide continuative integrated intervention, overcoming accessibility and cost...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,718 Views
19 Pages

Delphi Research Methodology Applied to Place-Based Watershed Education

  • Rosanna R. Vallor,
  • Kimberly A. Yates and
  • Michael Brody

16 December 2016

This research focuses on the results of the Flathead Watershed Delphi survey, a consensus-building methodology used to establish foundational knowledge, skills and dispositions for the Flathead Watershed Educators Guide, a place-based watershed curri...