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29 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,326 Views
11 Pages

Root Canal Preparation of a Commercial Artificial Tooth versus Natural Tooth—A MicroCT Study

  • Tiago Reis,
  • Cláudia Barbosa,
  • Margarida Franco,
  • Catarina Batista,
  • Nuno Alves,
  • Pablo Castelo-Baz,
  • José Martin-Cruces and
  • Benjamín Martin-Biedma

18 August 2023

This study aimed to evaluate by microCT the preparation of the artificial teeth (ATs), TrueTooth®, versus natural teeth (NTs): (1) the time and number of pecking movements needed for preparation; (2) the root canal volume increase; (3) if the pul...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Dentistry and Oral Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,814 Views
8 Pages

Digital Design of Minimally Invasive Endodontic Access Cavity

  • Gianluca Gambarini,
  • Massimo Galli,
  • Antonio Morese,
  • Fouad Abduljabbar,
  • Marco Seracchiani,
  • Luigi Vito Stefanelli,
  • Massimo Giovarruscio,
  • Dario Di Nardo and
  • Luca Testarelli

19 May 2020

New minimally invasive endodontic cavities have been described and proposed to preserve dentin (and enamel) through strategic access, including point endodontic access cavity (PEAC). There is no consensus to what extent PEAC contributes to tooth&rsqu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Techniques in Endodontics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,305 Views
16 Pages

4 January 2026

Background: Missed second mesiobuccal second (MB2) canals are a recognized contributor to endodontic failure, and enhanced visualization may facilitate their detection. This study evaluated the influence of magnification devices and operator experien...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 3D Printed Materials Dentistry II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,417 Views
12 Pages

11 July 2025

Background and Objectives: Evaluating jaw augmentation procedures usually necessitates pre- and postoperative tomographic imaging. Ethical considerations emphasize minimizing radiation exposure. Given that panoramic radiographs (PR, 2D) offer a lower...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Medicine and Dentistry: New Methods and Clinical Approaches—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,629 Views
19 Pages

In diagnostic accuracy studies, the test of interest is typically applied only once in each patient. This paper illustrates some possibilities that arise when diagnoses are carried out by a sufficiently large number of multiple raters. In a dental st...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Epidemiology and Medical Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,220 Views
13 Pages

3D Method for Occlusal Tooth Wear Assessment in Presence of Substantial Changes on Other Tooth Surfaces

  • Nikolaos Gkantidis,
  • Konstantinos Dritsas,
  • Christos Katsaros,
  • Demetrios Halazonetis and
  • Yijin Ren

4 December 2020

Early diagnosis and timely management of tooth or dental material wear is imperative to avoid extensive restorations. Previous studies suggested different methods for tooth wear assessment, but no study has developed a three-dimensional (3D) superimp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Approaches and Technologies in Orthodontics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,837 Views
14 Pages

Homoplasy of Retrotransposon Insertions in Toothed Whales

  • Liliya Doronina,
  • Lynn Ogoniak and
  • Jürgen Schmitz

21 September 2023

Retrotransposon insertion patterns facilitate a virtually homoplasy-free picture of phylogenetic history. Still, a few most likely random parallel insertions or deletions result in rare cases of homoplasy in primates. The following question arises: h...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mobile-Element-Related Genetic Variation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,566 Views
16 Pages

8 November 2021

The identification of unknown human remains represents an important task in forensic casework. If there are no clues as to the identity of the remains, then the age, sex, and origin are the most important factors to limit the search for a matching pe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Postmortem Biochemistry-When Death Matters)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,130 Views
11 Pages

Computed Tomography as a Method for Age Determination of Carnivora and Odontocetes with Validation from Individuals with Known Age

  • Sina Baier-Stegmaier,
  • Carsten Gundlach,
  • Mariann Chriél,
  • Mette Sif Hansen,
  • Christina Vedel-Smith,
  • Charlotte Vikkelsø Hansen,
  • Daniel Klingberg Johansson,
  • Louise Birgitte Henriksen,
  • Magnus Wahlberg and
  • Sussie Pagh
  • + 4 authors

27 May 2023

Traditional methods for age determination of wildlife include either slicing thin sections off or grinding a tooth, both of which are laborious and invasive. Especially when it comes to ancient and valuable museum samples of rare or extinct species,...

(This article belongs to the Topic Ecology, Management and Conservation of Vertebrates)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,266 Views
9 Pages

24 March 2024

Background and Objectives: Ectodermal dysplasia (ED)—a genetic disorder—is characterized by severe tooth deficiency. We compared the mandibular volume and the sagittal and horizontal mandibular widths between patients with ED (ED group) a...

(This article belongs to the Section Dentistry and Oral Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,404 Views
27 Pages

30 June 2025

The precise measurement of crankshaft torsional vibration is critical for diesel engine reliability, yet it is often compromised by systematic errors from toothed disc runout. To address this challenge, this paper elucidates the dual mechanism of the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Technical Advances in Vibration Analysis: Modeling, Simulation and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
559 Views
12 Pages

3 September 2026

Aim: The increasing popularity of do-it-yourself (DIY) tooth whitening using natural products has raised concerns regarding their effectiveness and potential adverse effects on enamel. This in vitro study aimed to compare the colour changes produced...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,144 Views
14 Pages

Efficiency and Predictability of Coronal Maxillary Expansion Repercussion with the Aligners System: A Retrospective Study

  • Ana Sofia Rocha,
  • Maria Gonçalves,
  • Ana Catarina Oliveira,
  • Rui M. S. Azevedo and
  • Teresa Pinho

6 November 2023

The Invisalign® system (SmartForce® G8) aims to guarantee aesthetics and provide good orthodontic treatment results. Dentoalveolar expansion is possible with clear aligners and can be used to correct dentoalveolar crossbite, resolve crowding...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Orthodontics and New Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,103 Views
9 Pages

2 November 2021

In dental research, the morphometric assessment of restorations is a challenge. This also applies to the assessment of the length of interfacial adhesive defects in composite restorations as a measure of tooth-restoration bond failure. The determined...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Medical Imaging: Advanced Techniques and Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Views
21 Pages

Periodontal Regeneration in Class II Furcation Defects: From Regenerative Therapy to Soft-Tissue Management. A Narrative Review

  • Ilham Mounssif,
  • Valentina Bentivogli,
  • Diego Bianchelli,
  • Matteo Sangiorgi,
  • Claudio Mazzotti,
  • Giovanni Zucchelli and
  • Martina Stefanini

19 October 2026

Background: Furcation involvement (FI) represents one of the most challenging conditions in periodontal therapy due to the anatomic complexity of multi-rooted teeth and the progressive interradicular attachment loss that compromises long-term tooth s...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Dentistry and Oral Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,877 Views
15 Pages

One-Stage Methods of Computer Vision Object Detection to Classify Carious Lesions from Smartphone Imaging

  • S. M. Siamus Salahin,
  • M. D. Shefat Ullaa,
  • Saif Ahmed,
  • Nabeel Mohammed,
  • Taseef Hasan Farook and
  • James Dudley

4 April 2023

The current study aimed to implement and validate an automation system to detect carious lesions from smartphone images using different one-stage deep learning techniques. 233 images of carious lesions were captured using a smartphone camera system a...

(This article belongs to the Topic Digital Dentistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,025 Views
14 Pages

Application of the Intraoral Scanner in the Diagnosis of Dental Wear: An In Vivo Study of Tooth Wear Analysis

  • Victor Díaz-Flores García,
  • Yolanda Freire,
  • Susana David Fernández,
  • Beatriz Tomás Murillo and
  • Margarita Gómez Sánchez

In recent years, there has been an increase in the incidence of dental wear; thus, an early diagnosis is important. Conventional methods of diagnosis are based primarily on the visual abilities of the dentist, and therefore the use of new technologie...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances of Digital Dentistry and Prosthodontics)
  • Interesting Images
  • Open Access
1,620 Views
12 Pages

“Dry Tap” Fine-Needle Aspiration Biopsy as a Diagnostic Clue in Cyst-like Juvenile Jaw Lesions Mimicking Dentigerous Cysts on Panoramic Radiography and Cone-Beam Computed Tomography

  • Kamil Nelke,
  • Klaudiusz Łuczak,
  • Ömer Uranbey,
  • Büşra Ekinci,
  • Angela Rosa Caso,
  • Michał Gontarz,
  • Maciej Janeczek,
  • Zygmunt Stopa,
  • Piotr Kuropka and
  • Maciej Dobrzyński

Pediatric odontogenic tumors are rare but are frequently overlooked because they often mimic simple cysts on routine radiographic examinations. The radiographic appearance on panoramic imaging and cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) frequently does...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Pathology and Diagnosis of Head and Neck Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
6,044 Views
12 Pages

Digital versus Conventional Impression Taking Focusing on Interdental Areas: A Clinical Trial

  • Maximiliane Amelie Schlenz,
  • Victoria Schubert,
  • Alexander Schmidt,
  • Bernd Wöstmann,
  • Sabine Ruf and
  • Katharina Klaus

Due to the high prevalence of periodontitis, dentists have to face a larger group of patients with periodontally compromised dentitions (PCDs) characterized by pathologic tooth migration and malocclusion. Impression taking in these patients is challe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Dentistry for Oral Health)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
549 Views
23 Pages

Skeletal and Dentoalveolar Components of Maxillary Expansion: A Systematic Review of Post-Treatment Stability

  • Niccolò Cenzato,
  • Alessia Tremolada,
  • Alessandra Comparini,
  • Fausto Zamparini and
  • Cinzia Maspero

8 August 2026

Background: Maxillary transverse deficiency is a common skeletal discrepancy in orthodontic patients that often requires expansion therapy for correction. Failure to address this condition during growth may compromise the orthopedic prognosis, freque...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Diagnosis, Treatment, and Long-Term Prognosis of Pediatric Oral Surgical Diseases)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,492 Views
27 Pages

Collagen Scaffolds in Regenerative Endodontic Procedures: Current Evidence, Limitations, and Future Perspectives

  • Qiong-Ling Shi,
  • Xiao Zhu,
  • Chen Chen,
  • Jing-Yi Chen,
  • Dan-Yang Lu,
  • Ying Shi,
  • Yan-Qi Chen and
  • Zhi-Fang Wu

7 April 2026

Predictable pulp-dentin regeneration continues to represent a major challenge in regenerative endodontic procedures (REPs). Although collagen-based scaffolds are widely investigated for their excellent biocompatibility, their ability to deliver consi...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
45 Citations
11,544 Views
15 Pages

Effectiveness of Self-Assembling Peptide (P11-4) in Dental Hard Tissue Conditions: A Comprehensive Review

  • Ali Azhar Dawasaz,
  • Rafi Ahmad Togoo,
  • Zuliani Mahmood,
  • Ahmad Azlina and
  • Kannan Thirumulu Ponnuraj

18 February 2022

The limitations on the use of fluoride therapy in dental caries prevention has necessitated the development of newer preventive agents. This review focusses on the recent and significant studies on P11-4 peptide with an emphasis on different applicat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bioactive Polymer Composites and Their Clinical Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,121 Views
13 Pages

Chromosomal Differentiation in Genetically Isolated Populations of the Marsh-Specialist Crocidura suaveolens (Mammalia: Soricidae)

  • Francisca Garcia,
  • Luis Biedma,
  • Javier Calzada,
  • Jacinto Román,
  • Alberto Lozano,
  • Francisco Cortés,
  • José A. Godoy and
  • Aurora Ruiz-Herrera

2 March 2020

The genus Crocidura represents a remarkable model for the study of chromosome evolution. This is the case of the lesser white-toothed shrew (Crocidura suaveolens), a representative of the Palearctic group. Although continuously distributed from Siber...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mechanisms Driving Karyotype Evolution and Genomic Architecture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,216 Views
12 Pages

Effect of Enamel Matrix Derivatives on Osteoclast Formation from PBMC of Periodontitis Patients and Healthy Individuals after Interaction with Activated Endothelial Cells

  • Gerlinde Durstberger,
  • Phuong Quynh Nguyen,
  • Verena Hohensinner,
  • Peter Pietschmann,
  • Xiaohui Rausch-Fan and
  • Oleh Andrukhov

15 March 2021

Background and objectives: Enamel matrix derivative (EMD) is produced from developing porcine tooth buds and represents a complex of low-molecular-weight hydrophobic enamel proteins. EMD is widely applied in periodontal regeneration. Osteoclasts are...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Dental Biomaterials and Equipment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
439 Views
15 Pages

7 August 2026

Aim: Root canal treatment preserves the natural tooth and avoids the consequences of extraction, yet its acceptance depends on public knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions. This cross-sectional online survey assessed the knowledge, attitudes, and exp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,110 Views
15 Pages

Knowledge of and Attitudes Toward Erosive Tooth Wear Among Students of a Portuguese University: Pilot Survey

  • Patrícia Manarte-Monteiro,
  • Maria Vittoria Buscemi,
  • Joana Domingues,
  • Liliana Teixeira,
  • Bernardo Lemos and
  • Lígia Pereira da Silva

10 March 2025

Background/Objectives: To assess and compare the knowledge of and attitudes toward erosive tooth wear (ETW) among university students at the Portuguese University Fernando Pessoa (UFP). Methods: Cross-sectional, prospective pilot study approved by th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,404 Views
11 Pages

Predicting Outcome in Clear Aligner Treatment: A Machine Learning Analysis

  • Daniel Wolf,
  • Gasser Farrag,
  • Tabea Flügge and
  • Lan Huong Timm

24 June 2024

Background/Objectives: Machine learning (ML) models predicting the risk of refinement (i.e., a subsequent course of treatment being necessary) in clear aligner therapy (CAT) were developed and evaluated. Methods: An anonymized sample of 9942 CAT pati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Approaches and Technologies in Orthodontics—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,546 Views
11 Pages

Introduction: The aim of the study was to compare the Intubrite laryngoscope and the standard Macintosh blade laryngoscope (MCL) used by persons with no clinical experience in simulated hospital and non-hospital conditions on a manikin model. Materia...

(This article belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,932 Views
13 Pages

20 May 2025

Objectives: To examine the effects of surface treatments on the color stability, surface roughness, surface gloss, and wettability of monolithic polychromatic material jetting (MJT) 3D-printed denture material. Material and Methods: Twenty-one color...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 3D Printing and Restorative Dentistry)