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22 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,840 Views
15 Pages

Tuning Wetting Properties Through Surface Geometry in the Cassie–Baxter State

  • Talya Scheff,
  • Florence Acha,
  • Nathalia Diaz Armas,
  • Joey L. Mead and
  • Jinde Zhang

Superhydrophobic coatings are beneficial for applications like self-cleaning, anti-corrosion, and drag reduction. In this study, we investigated the impact of surface geometry on the static, dynamic, and sliding contact angles in the Cassie–Bax...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,572 Views
11 Pages

25 January 2022

Janus wettability plays an important role in certain special occasions. In this study, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) was used to observe the surface microstructure of banana leaves, the static wettability of the banana leaf surf...

  • Article
  • Open Access

31 December 2025

Superhydrophobic surfaces have gained considerable attention due to their ability to repel water and reduce surface adhesion, and they are now widely applied for self-cleaning, anti-fouling, anti-icing, and corrosion resistance purposes. In this stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,180 Views
12 Pages

Estimation of the Structure of Hydrophobic Surfaces Using the Cassie–Baxter Equation

  • Oleksiy Myronyuk,
  • Egidijus Vanagas,
  • Aleksej M. Rodin and
  • Miroslaw Wesolowski

31 August 2024

The effect of extreme water repellency, called the lotus effect, is caused by the formation of a Cassie–Baxter state in which only a small portion of the wetting liquid droplet is in contact with the surface. The rest of the bottom of the dropl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,914 Views
18 Pages

Wetting Characteristics of Laser-Ablated Hierarchical Textures Replicated by Micro Injection Molding

  • Peng Gao,
  • Ian MacKay,
  • Andrea Gruber,
  • Joshua Krantz,
  • Leonardo Piccolo,
  • Giovanni Lucchetta,
  • Riccardo Pelaccia,
  • Leonardo Orazi and
  • Davide Masato

16 April 2023

Texturing can be used to functionalize the surface of plastic parts and, in particular, to modify the interaction with fluids. Wetting functionalization can be used for microfluidics, medical devices, scaffolds, and more. In this research, hierarchic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,009 Views
16 Pages

Lattice Boltzmann Modeling of a Sessile and a Body Force-Driven Sliding Droplet over a Grooved Surface

  • Assetbek Ashirbekov,
  • Nursultan Zhumatay,
  • Alibek Kuljabekov,
  • Bagdagul Kabdenova,
  • Ernesto Monaco,
  • Lei Wang and
  • Luis R. Rojas-Solórzano

11 November 2022

This work presents the numerical modeling of a droplet’s sessile and dynamic behavior on a grooved surface. A droplet is placed on horizontal and vertical sliding conditions to observe its behavior under wettable and non-wettable conditions. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,287 Views
11 Pages

By using molecular dynamics simulation, we investigate the wettability of a surface texturized with a periodic array of hierarchical pillars. By varying the height and spacing of the minor pillars on top of major pillars, we investigate the wetting t...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,187 Views
9 Pages

29 April 2021

Superhydrophobic materials are significant for engineering applications in the anti-icing field because of their non-wetting property. The interface physical mechanisms of non-wetting properties are important to promote real applications of superhydr...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,964 Views
15 Pages

Functionalization of Plastic Parts by Replication of Variable Pitch Laser-Induced Periodic Surface Structures

  • Leonardo Piccolo,
  • Marco Sorgato,
  • Afif Batal,
  • Stefan Dimov,
  • Giovanni Lucchetta and
  • Davide Masato

20 April 2020

Surface functionalization of plastic parts has been studied and developed for several applications. However, demand for the development of reliable and profitable manufacturing strategies is still high. Here we develop and characterize a new process...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,664 Views
13 Pages

16 September 2020

The poor mechanical stability of hydrophobic and superhydrophobic surfaces and coatings severely hinder their commercial and industrial applicability. In addition to being expensive and time-consuming to manufacture, the ability of these coatings to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,781 Views
11 Pages

14 November 2023

Imitating microstructures found in nature—such as lotus leaves and Namib beetles—is revolutionary in the field of surface science. Low-energy surfaces, when combined with different topographies, create different wetting states. Understand...

  • Review
  • Open Access
60 Citations
20,158 Views
57 Pages

13 March 2024

Superhydrophobic surfaces, characterized by exceptional water repellency and self-cleaning properties, have gained significant attention for their diverse applications across industries. This review paper comprehensively explores the theoretical foun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
5,749 Views
14 Pages

Ultrasensitive SERS-Based Plasmonic Sensor with Analyte Enrichment System Produced by Direct Laser Writing

  • Georgii Pavliuk,
  • Dmitrii Pavlov,
  • Eugeny Mitsai,
  • Oleg Vitrik,
  • Aleksandr Mironenko,
  • Alexander Zakharenko,
  • Sergei A. Kulinich,
  • Saulius Juodkazis,
  • Svetlana Bratskaya and
  • Alexey Zhizhchenko
  • + 1 author

24 December 2019

We report an easy-to-implement device for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)-based detection of various analytes dissolved in water droplets at trace concentrations. The device combines an analyte-enrichment system and SERS-active sensor site,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,097 Views
15 Pages

Atomistic Investigation on the Wetting Behavior and Interfacial Joining of Polymer-Metal Interface

  • Mingyong Zhou,
  • Liang Fu,
  • Fengze Jiang,
  • Bingyan Jiang and
  • Dietmar Drummer

29 July 2020

Polymer-metal hybrid structures can reduce the weight of components while ensuring the structural strength, which in turn save cost and subsequently fuel consumption. The interface strength of polymer-metal hybrid structure is mainly determined by th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,509 Views
20 Pages

Pulse Electrodeposited Super-Hydrophobic Ni-Co/WS2 Nanocomposite Coatings with Enhanced Corrosion-Resistance

  • Meijiao Wang,
  • Zixiao Xue,
  • Shaojiu Yan,
  • Jin He,
  • Qiuyue Shao,
  • Wen Ge and
  • Baodi Lu

5 December 2022

The hydrophobicity and corrosion resistance of composite coatings can be effectively improved by changing the electrodeposition method and adding inorganic nanoparticles. In this work, the incorporation of WS2 nanoparticles significantly increased th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,786 Views
13 Pages

Wetting Transitions of Liquid Gallium Film on Nanopillar-Decorated Graphene Surfaces

  • Junjun Wang,
  • Tao Li,
  • Yifan Li,
  • Yunrui Duan,
  • Yanyan Jiang,
  • Hamidreza Arandiyan and
  • Hui Li

20 September 2018

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation has been employed to study the wetting transitions of liquid gallium droplet on the graphene surfaces, which are decorated with three types of carbon nanopillars, and to explore the effect of the surface roughness a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,823 Views
11 Pages

Rich CuO Nanowires Fabrication via Laser Post-Treatment of Laser-Textured Copper Substrate

  • Zhekun Chen,
  • Gongfa Yuan,
  • Rui Zhou,
  • Weipeng Huang and
  • Minghui Hong

2 December 2022

The superhydrophobic and anti-icing properties of copper-based materials have been widely concerned. Laser texturing followed by thermal oxidation is a method to prepare durable CuO nanowires on Cu substrate. Rich CuO nanowires on micro-structures ar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
443 Views
17 Pages

15 November 2025

Superhydrophobic coatings on aluminum play a crucial role in enhancing corrosion resistance in harsh marine and chloride-rich environments. This study introduces a scalable fabrication method for superhydrophobic aluminum surfaces exhibiting outstand...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
875 Views
22 Pages

3 April 2025

The adhesion of deleterious bacteria on titanium substrates not only causes economic losses but also endangers human life and health. The study is expected to address the challenging issues of using ZnO as an antibacterial material, including low bac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
2,774 Views
22 Pages

Pore-Level Multiphase Simulations of Realistic Distillation Membranes for Water Desalination

  • Tobias Jäger,
  • Athanasios Mokos,
  • Nikolaos I. Prasianakis and
  • Stephan Leyer

8 November 2022

Membrane distillation (MD) is a thermally driven separation process that is operated below boiling point. Since the performance of MD modules is still comparatively low, current research aims to improve the understanding of the membrane structure and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,162 Views
9 Pages

20 December 2021

A simple and hands-on one-step process has been implemented to fabricate polymer-templated hydrophobic nanostructures as hydrogen gas sensing platforms. Topographic measurements have confirmed irregular hills and dips of various dimensions that are r...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,179 Views
20 Pages

28 February 2025

As inspired by nature, wettability of bio-based material surfaces can be controlled by combining appropriate surface chemistries and topographies mimicking the structure of plant leaves or animals. The need for bio-based nanocellulose coatings with e...