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2,654 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,304 Views
17 Pages

17 October 2023

Current autonomous driving systems predominantly focus on 3D object perception from the vehicle’s perspective. However, the single-camera 3D object detection algorithm in the roadside monitoring scenario provides stereo perception of traffic ob...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,835 Views
29 Pages

9 February 2021

Instance segmentation and object detection are significant problems in the fields of computer vision and robotics. We address those problems by proposing a novel object segmentation and detection system. First, we detect 2D objects based on RGB, dept...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,961 Views
14 Pages

Object detection in 3D point clouds is still a challenging task in autonomous driving. Due to the inherent occlusion and density changes of the point cloud, the data distribution of the same object will change dramatically. Especially, the incomplete...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,169 Views
19 Pages

Improved 3D Object Detection Based on PointPillars

  • Weiwei Kong,
  • Yusheng Du,
  • Leilei He and
  • Zejiang Li

Despite the recent advancements in 3D object detection, the conventional 3D point cloud object detection algorithms have been found to exhibit limited accuracy for the detection of small objects. To address the challenge of poor detection of small-sc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
11,079 Views
16 Pages

22 September 2019

Three-dimensional (3D) object detection is an important research in 3D computer vision with significant applications in many fields, such as automatic driving, robotics, and human–computer interaction. However, the low precision is an urgent pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,550 Views
18 Pages

Three-dimensional object detection based on deep neural networks (DNNs) is widely used in safety-related applications, such as autonomous driving. However, existing research has shown that 3D object detection models are vulnerable to adversarial atta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,929 Views
14 Pages

A Lightweight Model for 3D Point Cloud Object Detection

  • Ziyi Li,
  • Yang Li,
  • Yanping Wang,
  • Guangda Xie,
  • Hongquan Qu and
  • Zhuoyang Lyu

1 June 2023

With the rapid development of deep learning, more and more complex models are applied to 3D point cloud object detection to improve accuracy. In general, the more complex the model, the better the performance and the greater the computational resourc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,417 Views
11 Pages

A LiDAR–Camera Fusion 3D Object Detection Algorithm

  • Leyuan Liu,
  • Jian He,
  • Keyan Ren,
  • Zhonghua Xiao and
  • Yibin Hou

26 March 2022

3D object detection with LiDAR and camera fusion has always been a challenge for autonomous driving. This work proposes a deep neural network (namely FuDNN) for LiDAR–camera fusion 3D object detection. Firstly, a 2D backbone is designed to extr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,996 Views
17 Pages

11 December 2023

Three-dimensional object detection involves estimating the dimensions, orientations, and locations of 3D bounding boxes. Intersection of Union (IoU) loss measures the overlap between predicted 3D box and ground truth 3D bounding boxes. The localizati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,496 Views
18 Pages

LiDAR Filtering in 3D Object Detection Based on Improved RANSAC

  • Bingxu Wang,
  • Jinhui Lan and
  • Jiangjiang Gao

28 April 2022

At present, the LiDAR ground filtering technology is very mature. There are fewer applications in 3D-object detection due to the limitations of filtering accuracy and efficiency. If the ground can be removed quickly and accurately, the 3D-object dete...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,701 Views
18 Pages

Spatial Attention Frustum: A 3D Object Detection Method Focusing on Occluded Objects

  • Xinglei He,
  • Xiaohan Zhang,
  • Yichun Wang,
  • Hongzeng Ji,
  • Xiuhui Duan and
  • Fen Guo

18 March 2022

Achieving the accurate perception of occluded objects for autonomous vehicles is a challenging problem. Human vision can always quickly locate important object regions in complex external scenes, while other regions are only roughly analysed or ignor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,180 Views
19 Pages

The accuracy and real-time performance of 3D object detection are key factors limiting its widespread application. While cameras capture detailed color and texture features, they lack depth information compared to LiDAR. Multimodal detection combinin...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
37 Citations
8,299 Views
22 Pages

22 February 2021

Owing to recent advancements in deep learning methods and relevant databases, it is becoming increasingly easier to recognize 3D objects using only RGB images from single viewpoints. This study investigates the major breakthroughs and current progres...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,471 Views
18 Pages

7 December 2023

Stereo 3D object detection remains a crucial challenge within the realm of 3D vision. In the pursuit of enhancing stereo 3D object detection, feature fusion has emerged as a potent strategy. However, the design of the feature fusion module and the de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,174 Views
17 Pages

LiDAR-Based Intensity-Aware Outdoor 3D Object Detection

  • Ammar Yasir Naich and
  • Jesús Requena Carrión

6 May 2024

LiDAR-based 3D object detection and localization are crucial components of autonomous navigation systems, including autonomous vehicles and mobile robots. Most existing LiDAR-based 3D object detection and localization approaches primarily use geometr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,092 Views
17 Pages

FCNet: Stereo 3D Object Detection with Feature Correlation Networks

  • Yingyu Wu,
  • Ziyan Liu,
  • Yunlei Chen,
  • Xuhui Zheng,
  • Qian Zhang,
  • Mo Yang and
  • Guangming Tang

14 August 2022

Deep-learning techniques have significantly improved object detection performance, especially with binocular images in 3D scenarios. To supervise the depth information in stereo 3D object detection, reconstructing the 3D dense depth of LiDAR point cl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,262 Views
14 Pages

25 June 2023

Three-dimensional object detection plays a crucial role in achieving accurate and reliable autonomous driving systems. However, the current state-of-the-art two-stage detectors lack flexibility and have limited feature extraction capabilities to effe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,756 Views
20 Pages

O2SAT: Object-Oriented-Segmentation-Guided Spatial-Attention Network for 3D Object Detection in Autonomous Vehicles

  • Husnain Mushtaq,
  • Xiaoheng Deng,
  • Irshad Ullah,
  • Mubashir Ali and
  • Babur Hayat Malik

28 June 2024

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) strive to adapt to the specific characteristics of sustainable urban environments. Accurate 3D object detection with LiDAR is paramount for autonomous driving. However, existing research predominantly relies on the 3D object...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,939 Views
17 Pages

CaLiJD: Camera and LiDAR Joint Contender for 3D Object Detection

  • Jiahang Lyu,
  • Yongze Qi,
  • Suilian You,
  • Jin Meng,
  • Xin Meng,
  • Sarath Kodagoda and
  • Shifeng Wang

6 December 2024

Three-dimensional object detection has been a key area of research in recent years because of its rich spatial information and superior performance in addressing occlusion issues. However, the performance of 3D object detection still lags significant...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,744 Views
20 Pages

10 October 2023

Recognition of surrounding objects is crucial for ensuring the safety of automated driving systems. In the realm of 3D object recognition through deep learning, several methods incorporate the fusion of Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) and camera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,980 Views
16 Pages

AEPF: Attention-Enabled Point Fusion for 3D Object Detection

  • Sachin Sharma,
  • Richard T. Meyer and
  • Zachary D. Asher

9 September 2024

Current state-of-the-art (SOTA) LiDAR-only detectors perform well for 3D object detection tasks, but point cloud data are typically sparse and lacks semantic information. Detailed semantic information obtained from camera images can be added with exi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,421 Views
15 Pages

Improving the Efficiency of 3D Monocular Object Detection and Tracking for Road and Railway Smart Mobility

  • Alexandre Evain,
  • Antoine Mauri,
  • François Garnier,
  • Messmer Kounouho,
  • Redouane Khemmar,
  • Madjid Haddad,
  • Rémi Boutteau,
  • Sébastien Breteche and
  • Sofiane Ahmedali

16 March 2023

Three-dimensional (3D) real-time object detection and tracking is an important task in the case of autonomous vehicles and road and railway smart mobility, in order to allow them to analyze their environment for navigation and obstacle avoidance purp...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,175 Views
34 Pages

29 October 2025

Deep neural networks have demonstrated remarkable performance in object detection tasks; however, they remain highly susceptible to adversarial attacks. Previous surveys in computer vision have provided considerable coverage of physical adversarial a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,564 Views
16 Pages

29 January 2023

Three-dimensional object detection is an essential and fundamental task in the field of computer vision which can be widely used in various scenarios such as autonomous driving and visual navigation. In view of the current insufficient utilization of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,534 Views
22 Pages

15 December 2023

Two-dimensional object detection techniques can detect multiscale objects in images. However, they lack depth information. Three-dimensional object detection provides the location of the object in the image along with depth information. To provide de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,653 Views
16 Pages

25 February 2020

3D pose estimation is always an active but challenging task for object detection in remote sensing images. In this paper, we present a new algorithm for predicting an object’s 3D pose in remote sensing images, called Anchor Points Prediction (A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,595 Views
15 Pages

Hybrid Attention-Based 3D Object Detection with Differential Point Clouds

  • Guangjie Han,
  • Yintian Zhu,
  • Lyuchao Liao,
  • Huiwen Yao,
  • Zhaolin Zhao and
  • Qi Zheng

2 December 2022

Object detection based on point clouds has been widely used for autonomous driving, although how to improve its detection accuracy remains a significant challenge. Foreground points are more critical for 3D object detection than background points; ho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,246 Views
12 Pages

14 November 2023

Object detection is important in many applications, such as autonomous driving. While 2D images lack depth information and are sensitive to environmental conditions, 3D point clouds can provide accurate depth information and a more descriptive enviro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
788 Views
14 Pages

Enhancing 3D Monocular Object Detection with Style Transfer for Nighttime Data Augmentation

  • Alexandre Evain,
  • Firas Jendoubi,
  • Redouane Khemmar,
  • Sofiane Ahmedali and
  • Mathieu Orzalesi

21 October 2025

Monocular 3D object detection (Mono3D) is essential for autonomous driving and augmented reality, yet its performance degrades significantly at night due to the scarcity of annotated nighttime data. In this paper, we investigate the use of style tran...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,357 Views
17 Pages

EPGNet: Enhanced Point Cloud Generation for 3D Object Detection

  • Qingsheng Chen,
  • Cien Fan,
  • Weizheng Jin,
  • Lian Zou,
  • Fangyu Li,
  • Xiaopeng Li,
  • Hao Jiang,
  • Minyuan Wu and
  • Yifeng Liu

4 December 2020

Three-dimensional object detection from point cloud data is becoming more and more significant, especially for autonomous driving applications. However, it is difficult for lidar to obtain the complete structure of an object in a real scene due to it...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,251 Views
15 Pages

31 May 2025

In real-world applications, autonomous driving systems need to handle a variety of complex scenarios, such as object occlusion and lighting changes. In these scenarios, accurately identifying various objects is crucial for perceiving the surrounding...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
9,923 Views
15 Pages

8 June 2021

Three-dimensional object detection utilizing LiDAR point cloud data is an indispensable part of autonomous driving perception systems. Point cloud-based 3D object detection has been a better replacement for higher accuracy than cameras during nightti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,952 Views
20 Pages

AFE-RCNN: Adaptive Feature Enhancement RCNN for 3D Object Detection

  • Feng Shuang,
  • Hanzhang Huang,
  • Yong Li,
  • Rui Qu and
  • Pei Li

27 February 2022

The point clouds scanned by lidar are generally sparse, which can result in fewer sampling points of objects. To perform precise and effective 3D object detection, it is necessary to improve the feature representation ability to extract more feature...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,022 Views
19 Pages

22 April 2023

This study aims to achieve accurate three-dimensional (3D) localization of multiple objects in a complicated scene using passive imaging. It is challenging, as it requires accurate localization of the objects in all three dimensions given recorded 2D...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,793 Views
14 Pages

Masked Autoencoder for Pre-Training on 3D Point Cloud Object Detection

  • Guangda Xie,
  • Yang Li,
  • Hongquan Qu and
  • Zaiming Sun

28 September 2022

In autonomous driving, the 3D LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) point cloud data of the target are missing due to long distance and occlusion. It makes object detection more difficult. This paper proposes Point Cloud Masked Autoencoder (PCMAE), whi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
43 Citations
24,075 Views
35 Pages

The pursuit of autonomous driving relies on developing perception systems capable of making accurate, robust, and rapid decisions to interpret the driving environment effectively. Object detection is crucial for understanding the environment at these...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,207 Views
13 Pages

17 August 2023

The Voxel Transformer (VoTr) is a prominent model in the field of 3D object detection, employing a transformer-based architecture to comprehend long-range voxel relationships through self-attention. However, despite its expanded receptive field, VoTr...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
10,374 Views
31 Pages

25 July 2024

The development of self-driving or autonomous vehicles has led to significant advancements in 3D object detection technologies, which are critical for the safety and efficiency of autonomous driving. Despite recent advances, several challenges remain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
6,734 Views
18 Pages

3D Object Detection with SLS-Fusion Network in Foggy Weather Conditions

  • Nguyen Anh Minh Mai,
  • Pierre Duthon,
  • Louahdi Khoudour,
  • Alain Crouzil and
  • Sergio A. Velastin

9 October 2021

The role of sensors such as cameras or LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) is crucial for the environmental awareness of self-driving cars. However, the data collected from these sensors are subject to distortions in extreme weather conditions such a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,045 Views
20 Pages

Multi-View Fusion-Based 3D Object Detection for Robot Indoor Scene Perception

  • Li Wang,
  • Ruifeng Li,
  • Jingwen Sun,
  • Xingxing Liu,
  • Lijun Zhao,
  • Hock Soon Seah,
  • Chee Kwang Quah and
  • Budianto Tandianus

21 September 2019

To autonomously move and operate objects in cluttered indoor environments, a service robot requires the ability of 3D scene perception. Though 3D object detection can provide an object-level environmental description to fill this gap, a robot always...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
8,717 Views
19 Pages

Real-Time 3D Object Detection and Classification in Autonomous Driving Environment Using 3D LiDAR and Camera Sensors

  • K. S. Arikumar,
  • A. Deepak Kumar,
  • Thippa Reddy Gadekallu,
  • Sahaya Beni Prathiba and
  • K. Tamilarasi

16 December 2022

The rapid development of Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) increases the requirement for the accurate prediction of objects in the vicinity to guarantee safer journeys. For effectively predicting objects, sensors such as Three-Dimensional Light Detection and...

  • Review
  • Open Access
107 Citations
29,640 Views
27 Pages

7 December 2022

LiDAR is a commonly used sensor for autonomous driving to make accurate, robust, and fast decision-making when driving. The sensor is used in the perception system, especially object detection, to understand the driving environment. Although 2D objec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,186 Views
15 Pages

3D Object Detection Based on Attention and Multi-Scale Feature Fusion

  • Minghui Liu,
  • Jinming Ma,
  • Qiuping Zheng,
  • Yuchen Liu and
  • Gang Shi

23 May 2022

Three-dimensional object detection in the point cloud can provide more accurate object data for autonomous driving. In this paper, we propose a method named MA-MFFC that uses an attention mechanism and a multi-scale feature fusion network with ConvNe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,589 Views
12 Pages

11 December 2024

Three-dimensional object detection is a key task in the field of autonomous driving that is aimed at identifying the position and category of objects in the scene. Due to the 3D nature of data generated by LiDAR, most models use it as input data for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,450 Views
18 Pages

REGNet: Ray-Based Enhancement Grouping for 3D Object Detection Based on Point Cloud

  • Feng Zhou,
  • Junkai Rao,
  • Pei Shen,
  • Qi Zhang,
  • Qianfang Qi and
  • Yao Li

16 May 2023

Currently, 3D objects are usually represented by 3D bounding boxes. Much research work has focused on detecting 3D objects directly from point clouds, and significant progress has been made in this field. However, we find there are there is still roo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,514 Views
14 Pages

Cascaded Cross-Modality Fusion Network for 3D Object Detection

  • Zhiyu Chen,
  • Qiong Lin,
  • Jing Sun,
  • Yujian Feng,
  • Shangdong Liu,
  • Qiang Liu,
  • Yimu Ji and
  • He Xu

17 December 2020

We focus on exploring the LIDAR-RGB fusion-based 3D object detection in this paper. This task is still challenging in two aspects: (1) the difference of data formats and sensor positions contributes to the misalignment of reasoning between the semant...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,626 Views
14 Pages

Three-dimensional object detection plays a vital role in the field of environment perception in autonomous driving, and its results are crucial for the subsequent processes. Pillar-based 3D object detection is a method to detect objects in 3D by divi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,144 Views
16 Pages

12 February 2025

As autonomous driving technology progresses, LiDAR-based 3D object detection has emerged as a fundamental element of environmental perception systems. PointPillars transforms point cloud data into a two-dimensional pseudo-image and employs a 2D CNN f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,490 Views
31 Pages

9 March 2025

The pursuit of robust 3D object detection has emerged as a critical focus within the realm of computer vision. This paper presents a curriculum-guided adversarial learning (CGAL) framework, which significantly enhances the adversarial robustness and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,331 Views
15 Pages

29 March 2025

Object detection is a pivotal task in the realm of autonomous driving, where reliance on single-modality information often proves inadequate for high-precision detection tasks. In current research, object detection networks based on point clouds effe...

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