Special Issues

Diagnostics publishes Special Issues to create collections of papers on specific topics, with the aim of building a community of authors and readers to discuss the latest research and develop new ideas and research directions. Special Issues are led by Guest Editors, who are experts on the topic and all Special Issue submissions follow MDPI's standard editorial process. The journal’s Editor-in-Chief and/or designated Editorial Board Member will oversee Guest Editor appointments and Special Issue proposals, checking their content for relevance and ensuring the suitability of the material for the journal. The papers published in a Special Issue will be collected and displayed on a dedicated page of the journal’s website. Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies and Guest Editor responsibilities can be found here. For any inquiries related to a Special Issue, please contact the Editorial Office.

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EEG Analysis in Diagnostics
edited by
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 7 articles | Viewed by 7870 | Submission Open
Keywords: advanced EEG Techniques; the characterization of EEG signal patterns; the identification of EEG signal abnormalities; functional connectivity analysis in EEG; sleep studies based on EEG; EEG in epilepsy diagnosis and monitoring; neurofeedback and EEG in cognitive enhancement; event-related potentials in clinical EEG; understanding pathophysiology via EEG
(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
Diagnosing Respiratory Diseases and Impaired Gas Exchange Using Machine Learning
edited by , and Martin Rozanek
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 4 articles | Viewed by 6634 | Submission Open
Keywords: machine learning; user trust with machine learning; deep learning; blood gas sensors; oximeters; wearables; computer automated diagnosis of health status; respiratory diseases; impaired gas exchange; advanced diagnostics
(This special issue belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)
Information-Driven Computer-Aided Diagnosis and Decision Support System
edited by Wen-Shan Jian and
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 4 articles | Viewed by 6106 | Submission Open
Keywords: computer-aided diagnosis; decision support systems; machine learning in healthcare; artificial intelligence in medicine; medical data analytics; predictive modeling; clinical decision-making; healthcare informatics; diagnostic accuracy; patient outcomes
(This special issue belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)
Application of Artificial Intelligence in Gastrointestinal Disease
edited by Kai Zhao
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 6 articles | Viewed by 5580 | Submission Open
Keywords: artificial intelligence; machine learning; gastrointestinal disease
(This special issue belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)
Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease: From Pathogenesis to Diagnostics
edited by Dimitris Kounatidis and
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 2 articles | Viewed by 5176 | Submission Open
Keywords: acute kidney injury (AKI); chronic kidney disease (CKD); pathogenesis; biomarkers
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)
Sepsis at the Crossroads: Innovations in Critical Care Management, Diagnostic Tools, and Treatment Paradigms
edited by
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 3 articles | Viewed by 4896 | Submission Open
Keywords: sepsis and clinical recognition; septic shock; SOFA and organ dysfunction; acute kidney injury; renal replacement therapy; new biomarkers; new therapeutic options
(This special issue belongs to the Section Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease)
Diagnosis and Management of Dental Medicine and Surgery submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 5 articles | Viewed by 4736 | Submission Open
Keywords: oral surgery; oral medicine; implant dentistry; gerodontology; pharmacological treatments; bone regeneration; oral rehabilitation
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)
New Possibilities for Digital Diagnosis and Planning in Dentistry
edited by
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 4 articles | Viewed by 4622 | Submission Open
Keywords: dental imaging; CBCT; MRI; scan; digital impression; digital plan; digital guide; CAD-CAM; manufacturing
(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
Recent Developments and Future Trends in Thoracic Imaging
edited by Ioana Andreea Gheonea
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 3 articles | Viewed by 4184 | Submission Open
Keywords: X-ray; computed tomography; magnetic resonance imaging; ultra-low-dose CT; photon-counting CT; oncology; artificial intelligence; emergency radiology; thoracic trauma  
(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Gastrointestinal Diseases
edited by Dimitra D. Dionysiou and Ioannis Gallos
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 3 articles | Viewed by 3638 | Submission Open
Keywords: gastrointestinal disease; artificial intelligence; biomarkers; screening/diagnosis; personalized medicine; treatment outcome; pathogenesis; risk management
(This special issue belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)
Future Challenges for Lung and Liver Ultrasound
edited by Chiara De Molo
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 2 articles | Viewed by 3490 | Submission Open
Keywords: lung ultrasound; liver ultrasound; pulmonary ultrasound; diagnosis; sonography
(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
New Advances in Hyperspectral and Multispectral Imaging for Diseases Diagnosis
edited by
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 2 articles | Viewed by 3004 | Submission Open
Keywords: spectral imaging; hyperspectral imaging (HSI); multispectral imaging (MSI); medical diagnostics; disease detection; clinical applications; imaging technology; early diagnosis; personalized medicine; diagnostic pathways; healthcare innovations; biomedical imaging
(This special issue belongs to the Section Biomedical Optics)
Expanding Horizons in Fascial Diagnostics and Interventions
edited by and Bradley Dean Fullerton
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 2924 | Submission Open
Keywords: ultrasound imaging; fascial pathologies; musculoskeletal function; fascial disorders; ultrasound-guided interventions; musculoskeletal care
(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
Diagnosis and Prognosis of Endometriosis
edited by
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 2763 | Submission Open
Keywords: endometriosis; diagnosis; ultrasonography; recurrence; prognosis; symptoms; laparoscopy; biomarkers
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)
New Perspectives in Ophthalmic Imaging submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 3 articles | Viewed by 2743 | Submission Open
Keywords: optical coherence tomography; retinal imaging; ophthalmic imaging; OCT; diagnosis of eye diseases
(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
Insights into Pediatric Genetics
edited by
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 2 articles | Viewed by 2721 | Submission Open
Keywords: pediatric genetics; genetic sequencing; rare disorders; genetic diagnosis; precision medicine
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)
Neurological Diseases: Biomarkers, Diagnosis and Prognosis submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 5 articles | Viewed by 2600 | Submission Open
Keywords: biomarkers; neurological diseases; multiple sclerosis; traumatic brain injury; peripheral neuropathies; COVID-19 neurological-associated damage; diagnosis; prognosis.
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Symptoms, Diagnosis, Prognosis and Management of Long COVID or Post-COVID Conditions, 2nd Edition
edited by
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 2 articles | Viewed by 2392 | Submission Open
Keywords: long COVID; SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19 sequela; post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC); COVID-19 symptoms; multiorgan failure; diabetes; hypertension; shortness of breath; symptoms; diagnosis; prognosis; management
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Advances in Pathology and Diagnosis of Hematology
edited by
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 2340 | Submission Open
Keywords: medical diagnosis; pathology; hematology; leukemia; lymphoma; myeloproliferative disorders; thrombotic microangiopathies
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)
Immune-Mediated Diseases: Diagnosis and Management submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 2 articles | Viewed by 2214 | Submission Open
Keywords: immune-mediated inflammatory disease; biomarker; companion diagnostics; cytokines; immunoregulation; complement; autoantibodies; innate immunity; adaptive immunity; multiplexing; immunophenotype; mass cytometry; ELISPOT; single-cell RNA
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)
Hearing Loss and Deafness: Identification, Management, Prevention, and Rehabilitation
edited by Peter J. Kullar and Jameel Muzaffar
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 2 articles | Viewed by 2214 | Submission Open
Keywords: hearing loss; presbycusis; cochlear implants; hearing implants; hearing aids; congenital hearing loss; sudden sensorineural hearing loss
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)
New Perspectives in Cardiac Imaging submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 2 articles | Viewed by 2038 | Submission Open
Keywords: cardiac imaging; echocardiography; cardiac magnetic resonance imaging; computed tomography
(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
Application of Machine Learning in Disease Screening, Diagnosis and Prognosis
edited by Dee Pei
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 3 articles | Viewed by 1811 | Submission Open
Keywords: diagnosis; screening; marker; prognosis; machine learning
(This special issue belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)
Advances in Liquid Biopsy for the Diagnosis of Breast Cancer
edited by
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1647 | Submission Open
Keywords: breast cancer; diagnosis; metastasis; ctDNA; liquid biopsy
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)
New Advances in Cardiovascular Risk Prediction
edited by Ming-Shyan Lin
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 2 articles | Viewed by 1575 | Submission Open
Keywords: cardiovascular diseases; risk prediction; biomarker; machine learning
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Use of Histopathological Image Analysis in Diagnostics
edited by and Florian Jaeckle
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1560 | Submission Open
Keywords: histopathological; diagnostics; artificial intelligence; algorithms; image analysis
(This special issue belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)
Advancements in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
edited by Thomas Klag
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 2 articles | Viewed by 1441 | Submission Open
Keywords: chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD); Crohn's disease (CD); ulcerative colitis (UC); therapy monitoring; extraintestinal manifestations (EIMs); quality of life; artificial intelligence (AI); personalized medicine; personalized medicine; endoscopic advancements
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)
Advances in Multiple Myeloma Imaging in 2025
edited by
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1309 | Submission Open
Keywords: PET/CT; MRI; multiple myeloma; diagnosis; multiparametric imaging
(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
Autopsy for Medical Diagnostics: 3rd Edition submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 2 articles | Viewed by 1294 | Submission Open
Keywords: autopsy; post-mortem investigation; cardiovascular pathology; sudden cardiac death; sudden unexpected death; perinatal autopsy; molecular autopsy; virtual autopsy
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)
Imaging and Diagnosis in Neurosurgery
edited by Giulio Anichini
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1225 | Submission Open
Keywords: MRI sequences; magnetic electroencephalography; endovascular neurosurgery; fluorescence-guided surgery; spectroscopic technologies (e.g.; Raman; confocal; and hyperspectral); mü ller matrix polarization; intraoperative neuromonitoring; two/three-dimensional endoscopes; exoscopes; artificial intelligence; laboratory diagnostics
(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
Deep Learning in Biomedical Signal Analysis
edited by
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 2 articles | Viewed by 1209 | Submission Open
Keywords: deep learning; biomedical signal processing; pattern recognition; disease diagnosis; feature extraction
(This special issue belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)
Advancing Clinical Diagnosis with Artificial Intelligence: Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions
edited by , , Shonak Bansal and
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1051 | Submission Open
Keywords: deep learning; artificial intelligence (AI); internet of medical things (IoMT); AI-assisted diagnostics; multimodal clinical data; data-driven healthcare
(This special issue belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)
Applications of Optical Coherence Tomography and Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography in Ophthalmology
edited by
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 885 | Submission Open
Keywords: OCT; OCTA; ophthalmology; diagnostics; clinical applications
(This special issue belongs to the Section Biomedical Optics)
Advancements in the Diagnostics and Management of Musculoskeletal Diseases
edited by
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 2 articles | Viewed by 837 | Submission Open
Keywords: musculoskeletal system; joint; orthopedics; traumatology; rehabilitation; radiology; fracture; muscle; connective tissues; regenerative medicine; tissue engineering
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Advanced Role of Endoscopic Ultrasound in Clinical Medicine
edited by
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 784 | Submission Open
Keywords: endoscopic ultrasound (EUS); diagnostic imaging; fine needle aspiration (FNA); contrast-enhanced EUS; elastography techniques
(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
Future Concepts in Dermatologic Diagnosis
edited by Jonathan Shapiro
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 681 | Submission Open
Keywords: skin diseases; skin pathology; molecular profiling; dermatologic diagnostics
(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
Diagnosis and Management of Coronary Heart Disease
edited by Luciano Candilio
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 651 | Submission Open
Keywords: coronary heart disease; coronary revascularization; coronary artery disease; ischemic heart disease; atherosclerosis; cardiovascular disease; non-invasive coronary diagnostic tests
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Clinical Diagnosis and Management in Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
edited by Jamal Hasoon
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 606 | Submission Open
Keywords: anesthesia and pain medicine; interventional pain management; regional anesthesia; neuromodulation; treatment outcomes; clinical practice patterns; diagnosis; prognosis
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Advancements in Diagnosis of Colorectal Cancer
edited by
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 514 | Submission Open
Keywords: colorectal cancer; metastatic disease; colorectal liver metastases; chemotherapy; surgery; therapeutic response assessment; biomarkers; tumor regression grading; computed tomography; MRI; PET; intraoperative ultrasound; multidisciplinary management
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Advances in Diagnosis and Management of Endometrial Cancer
edited by
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | Viewed by 500 | Submission Open
Keywords: cancer biology; gynecologic oncology; tumor biomarkers; cancer diagnostics; breast cancer; ovarian cancer; endometrial cancer; vulvar cancer
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)
Subjective Experiences of Decline and Dementia Risk: Cognitive, Functional, and Emotional Predictors of Cognitive Decline
edited by Katya Numbers
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 490 | Submission Open
Keywords: subjective cognitive decline (SCD); dementia risk; cognitive complaints; functional decline; emotional well-being; early diagnosis and intervention
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Advances in Mental Health Diagnosis and Screening, 2nd Edition
edited by Elaine Chapman
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 484 | Submission Open
Keywords: mental health; diagnosis; screening; marker; prognosis
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Emergency Medicine: Diagnostic Insights
edited by Ancor Sanz-Garcia and Raúl López-Izquierdo
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 395 | Submission Open
Keywords: diagnostic tools; point-of-care testing; prehospital; emergency medicine; rapid and accurate diagnosis; imaging modalities; biomarkers; AI-driven algorithms
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Advances in Imaging Diagnosis of Dermatology
edited by Linda Tognetti
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | Viewed by 389 | Submission Open
Keywords: high-resolution imaging; non-invasive diagnosis; LC-OCT; RCM; OCT; US
(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
Radiomics and Artificial Intelligence Applications in the Diagnosis of Brain Lesions
edited by
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 379 | Submission Open
Keywords: brain lesions; biomarker; prognosis; diagnosis; radiomics; artificial intelligence
(This special issue belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)
Thyroid Cancer: Types, Symptoms, Diagnosis and Management
edited by , Mihai-Lucian Ciobica and
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | Viewed by 376 | Submission Open
Keywords: thyroid neoplasia; thyroiditis; imaging; functional imaging; thyroidectomy; tumor markers; histological exam; molecular findings; pediatric population; pregnancy and thyroid conditions
(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
Recent Advances in Diagnostic Cytology
edited by Varsha Manucha
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | 1 articles | Viewed by 373 | Submission Open
Keywords: cytological diagnosis; fine-needle aspiration; rapid onsite evaluation (ROSE); ancillary testing; immunohistochemistry; fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Laboratory Medicine)
Progression of Ano-Genital Intraepithelial Neoplasia and Tumors in Relation to Biomarkers
edited by Attila Louis Major
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | Viewed by 367 | Submission Open
Keywords: intraepithelial neoplasia: cervical; vaginal; vulvar; anal; high-risk human papillomavirus (hr HPV); cancer biomarkers; oncoproteins; P16; Ki-67; immunoscore; epigenetic tests; methylation; prediction of cancer progression; HPV oncogenes E6 and E7; condyloma acuminata; condylomata acuminata gigantea (Buschke– Lö wenstein tumor); molecular; immunologic; and genetic risk factors for persistent and recurrent high-risk HPV infection; anamnestic risk factors for persistent and recurrent high-risk HPV infection; non-HPV-related precancer and cancer of ano-genital organs
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)
Recent Advances in Diagnosis and Management of Heart Failure
edited by
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | Viewed by 318 | Submission Open
Keywords: heart failure diagnosis; therapeutic advances; multidisciplinary care; personalized medicine; advanced imaging; novel biomarkers; emerging therapies
(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
Endoscopy in Gynecology and Gynecologic Oncology
edited by
submission deadline 31 Aug 2025 | Viewed by 292 | Submission Open
Keywords: gynecology; endoscopy; operative gynecology
(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
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