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Most Cited

  • Review
  • Open Access
469 Citations
102,126 Views
25 Pages

25 August 2023

This comprehensive review unfolds a detailed narrative of Artificial Intelligence (AI) making its foray into radiology, a move that is catalysing transformational shifts in the healthcare landscape. It traces the evolution of radiology, from the init...

  • Review
  • Open Access
247 Citations
22,475 Views
22 Pages

What Is Machine Learning, Artificial Neural Networks and Deep Learning?—Examples of Practical Applications in Medicine

  • Jakub Kufel,
  • Katarzyna Bargieł-Łączek,
  • Szymon Kocot,
  • Maciej Koźlik,
  • Wiktoria Bartnikowska,
  • Michał Janik,
  • Łukasz Czogalik,
  • Piotr Dudek,
  • Mikołaj Magiera and
  • Katarzyna Gruszczyńska
  • + 3 authors

Machine learning (ML), artificial neural networks (ANNs), and deep learning (DL) are all topics that fall under the heading of artificial intelligence (AI) and have gained popularity in recent years. ML involves the application of algorithms to autom...

  • Review
  • Open Access
194 Citations
18,173 Views
15 Pages

The Triglyceride/High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (TG/HDL-C) Ratio as a Risk Marker for Metabolic Syndrome and Cardiovascular Disease

  • Constantine E. Kosmas,
  • Shanna Rodriguez Polanco,
  • Maria D. Bousvarou,
  • Evangelia J. Papakonstantinou,
  • Edilberto Peña Genao,
  • Eliscer Guzman and
  • Christina E. Kostara

Atherosclerosis is an immunoinflammatory pathological procedure in which lipid plaques are formed in the vessel walls, partially or completely occluding the lumen, and is accountable for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). ACSVD consists...

  • Article
  • Open Access
148 Citations
22,239 Views
19 Pages

Machine Learning-Based Predictive Models for Detection of Cardiovascular Diseases

  • Adedayo Ogunpola,
  • Faisal Saeed,
  • Shadi Basurra,
  • Abdullah M. Albarrak and
  • Sultan Noman Qasem

Cardiovascular diseases present a significant global health challenge that emphasizes the critical need for developing accurate and more effective detection methods. Several studies have contributed valuable insights in this field, but it is still ne...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
138 Citations
30,766 Views
38 Pages

A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Tools in Medicine and Healthcare: Applications, Considerations, Limitations, Motivation and Challenges

  • Hussain A. Younis,
  • Taiseer Abdalla Elfadil Eisa,
  • Maged Nasser,
  • Thaeer Mueen Sahib,
  • Ameen A. Noor,
  • Osamah Mohammed Alyasiri,
  • Sani Salisu,
  • Israa M. Hayder and
  • Hameed AbdulKareem Younis

Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force in various sectors, including medicine and healthcare. Large language models like ChatGPT showcase AI’s potential by generating human-like text through prompts. ChatGPT’s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
125 Citations
12,314 Views
19 Pages

Explainable AI for Retinoblastoma Diagnosis: Interpreting Deep Learning Models with LIME and SHAP

  • Bader Aldughayfiq,
  • Farzeen Ashfaq,
  • N. Z. Jhanjhi and
  • Mamoona Humayun

Retinoblastoma is a rare and aggressive form of childhood eye cancer that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment to prevent vision loss and even death. Deep learning models have shown promising results in detecting retinoblastoma from fundus images,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
121 Citations
20,402 Views
35 Pages

FRET Based Biosensor: Principle Applications Recent Advances and Challenges

  • Awadhesh Kumar Verma,
  • Ashab Noumani,
  • Amit K. Yadav and
  • Pratima R. Solanki

Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET)-based biosensors are being fabricated for specific detection of biomolecules or changes in the microenvironment. FRET is a non-radiative transfer of energy from an excited donor fluorophore molecule to a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
118 Citations
20,604 Views
43 Pages

Current and Future Technologies for the Detection of Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria

  • Dina Yamin,
  • Vuk Uskoković,
  • Abubakar Muhammad Wakil,
  • Mohammed Dauda Goni,
  • Shazana Hilda Shamsuddin,
  • Fatin Hamimi Mustafa,
  • Wadha A. Alfouzan,
  • Mohammed Alissa,
  • Amer Alshengeti and
  • Nik Yusnoraini Yusof
  • + 8 authors

18 October 2023

Antibiotic resistance is a global public health concern, posing a significant threat to the effectiveness of antibiotics in treating bacterial infections. The accurate and timely detection of antibiotic-resistant bacteria is crucial for implementing...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
117 Citations
19,174 Views
3 Pages

12 February 2023

We would like to express our gratitude to all authors who contributed to the Special Issue of “Artificial Intelligence Advances for Medical Computer-Aided Diagnosis” by providing their excellent and recent research findings for AI-based m...

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Diagnostics - ISSN 2075-4418