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  • Article
  • Open Access

5 December 2025

Background/Objectives: Neck muscle vibration alters neural processing, sensorimotor integration, and proprioception in healthy adults. Significant differential changes in the N18 and N24 somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) peak amplitudes, coupled w...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Hormonal and Cytokine Imbalances Promote a Proinflammatory Profile in Institutionalized Elderly

  • Arce dos Santos Sfredo,
  • Marcondes Alves Barbosa da Silva,
  • Laura Valdiane Luz Melo,
  • Danielle Cristina Honorio França,
  • Gabriel Lopes Dantas,
  • Wagner Batista dos Santos,
  • Danny Laura Gomes Fagundes-Triches,
  • Patrícia Gelli Feres de Marchi,
  • Adenilda Cristina Honorio-França and
  • Eduardo Luzía França

5 December 2025

Background: Aging is accompanied by chronic low-grade inflammation (inflammaging) and neuroendocrine–immune imbalance. This study evaluated blood concentrations of cortisol, melatonin, and Th1/Th2/Th17 cytokines in elderly individuals. Methods:...

  • Review
  • Open Access

4 December 2025

Introduction: ‘Associative prosopagnosia’ and ‘associative phonagnosia’ are high-level post-perceptual face and voice recognition defects due to right anterior temporal lesions, but the relations between these two disorders ar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Views
14 Pages

Resilience as a Mediator Between Childhood Trauma and Adult Psychopathology: The Moderating Role of Harm Avoidance in Korean Adults

  • Eun Soo Kim,
  • Young Chul Shin,
  • Yun Tae Kim,
  • Kang-Seob Oh,
  • Sang-Won Jeon,
  • Dong-Won Shin and
  • Junhyung Kim

4 December 2025

Background/Objectives: Childhood trauma is a well-established risk factor for adult psychopathology, yet the underlying neuropsychiatric mechanisms remain unclear. Therefore, this study examined whether resilience mediates the relationship between ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Views
20 Pages

Prevalence of Neurocognitive Disorders in the Elderly Quechua Population Using the Q-RUDAS

  • Jonathan Zegarra-Valdivia,
  • Ruth Diana Mamani Quispe,
  • José Chinoapaza Turpo,
  • Carmen Paredes-Manrique,
  • Marco Malaga,
  • Oscar Mamani-Benito,
  • Rosa Montesinos,
  • Nilton Custodio and
  • Giuseppe Tosto

4 December 2025

Background:The Rowland Universal Dementia Assessment Scale (RUDAS) is a validated cognitive screening tool for illiterate and low-educated individuals, adaptable across languages and cultures. In Peru, we adapted it for Quechua speakers (Q-RUDAS) to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Views
17 Pages

4 December 2025

Background: The clinical assessment of Disorders of Consciousness (DOC) has long been constrained by the subjectivity of behavioral scales and the low-temporal resolution of neuroimaging techniques. There is an urgent need for objective, high-tempora...

  • Article
  • Open Access
183 Views
16 Pages

Resting-State EEG Power and Aperiodic Activity in Individuals with Mild Cognitive Impairment and Cognitively Healthy Controls

  • Teresa S. Warren,
  • Shraddha A. Shende,
  • Jaya Ashrafi,
  • Grace M. Clements and
  • Raksha A. Mudar

3 December 2025

Background: Resting-state electroencephalography (EEG) abnormalities have been widely studied in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and are linked to cognition. Traditionally, research has focused on the absolute power spectrum, which includes both aper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
110 Views
14 Pages

2 December 2025

Background: Examining the influence of phonological neighborhoods on the early stages of visual word recognition provides insights into the architecture and dynamics of lexical representation and processing. Methods: Using event-related potentials (E...

  • Review
  • Open Access
268 Views
13 Pages

Complications and Ethical Challenges in Neurosurgery for Psychiatric Disorders

  • Cristina V. Torres Díaz,
  • Joaquín Luis Ayerbe Gracia,
  • Mónica Lara Almunia,
  • Gonzalo Olivares Granados,
  • Marta Navas García,
  • Paloma Pulido Rivas,
  • Marta Del Alamo De Pedro,
  • Rafael García De Sola and
  • Álvaro Moleón-Ruiz

2 December 2025

Functional neurosurgery has emerged as a potential therapeutic option for patients with severe, treatment-resistant psychiatric disorders such as obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) and major depressive disorder (MDD). Among the most studied in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
181 Views
11 Pages

2 December 2025

Background/Objectives: Persuasive communication in moral decision-making contexts involves complex emotional and cognitive processes. This study aimed to investigate electrophysiological (EEG) dissimilarity between individuals during a persuasive int...

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Brain Sci. - ISSN 2076-3425