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Engineering Proceedings, Volume 77, Issue 1

2024 JIEE 2024 - 34 articles

The XXXII Conference on Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Quito, Ecuador | 12–15 December 2024

Volume Editors:
Walter Vargas, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Ecuador
Jackeline Abad, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Ecuador
Christian Tipantuña, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Ecuador
Pablo Proaño, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Ecuador
Jaime Cepeda, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Ecuador

Cover Story: The Electrical and Electronic Engineering Conference is an annual event organized by the Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering at the National Polytechnic School, Ecuador. The 2024 conference was the XXXII edition of this meeting and was held on 12–15 November 2024. This conference brings together students, professors, researchers, and professionals with the aim of disseminating their graduation projects, curricular integration initiatives, research project advancements, and engagement activities, as well as presenting academic papers. During these conference sessions, keynote lectures, exhibitions, and other events are held, focusing on topics related to Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Automation, Telecommunications, and Information Technologies.
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Articles (34)

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
2,555 Views
2 Pages

Preface: XXXII Conference on Electrical and Electronic Engineering

  • Walter Vargas,
  • Jackeline Abad,
  • Christian Tipantuña,
  • Pablo Proaño and
  • Jaime Cepeda

11 December 2024

The XXXII Electrical and Electronic Engineering Conference (XXXII JIEE-2024) is an annual event organized by the Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering at the Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Quito, Ecuador [...]

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,342 Views
10 Pages

20 November 2024

This paper presents a comprehensive approach to modeling interacting tanks as a multi-agent system. The primary goal is to develop a model that considers the dynamics of each agent and their interconnection so that the behavior of the whole system ca...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,453 Views
11 Pages

Machine Learning G-Code Optimization

  • Héctor Lasluisa-Naranjo,
  • David Rivas-Lalaleo,
  • Joaquín Vaquero-López and
  • Christian Cruz-Moposita

18 November 2024

G-codes are essential in CNC systems, providing crucial instructions for controlling machine parameters and operations in manufacturing, including 3D printing. They may contain errors affecting product quality and increasing resource consumption. Thi...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,813 Views
10 Pages

Comprehensive Evaluation of LoRaWAN Technology in Urban and Rural Environments of Quito

  • Ricardo Mena,
  • Mario Ramos,
  • Luis Urquiza and
  • José D. Vega-Sánchez

18 November 2024

The long-range wide area network (LoRaWAN) protocol is one of the most effective technologies for internet of things (IoT) applications, offering long-distance connectivity with low power consumption. This paper presents a practical approach by imple...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,815 Views
9 Pages

Direction-of-Arrival (DOA) Estimation Based on Real Field Measurements and Modified Linear Regression

  • Luis Antonio Flores,
  • Ismael Lomas,
  • Lenin Guachalá,
  • Pablo Lupera-Morillo,
  • Robin Álvarez and
  • Ricardo Llugsi

18 November 2024

This study applied modified linear regression in machine learning (ML) to predict the direction of arrival (DoA) in cellular networks using field measurements and radiofrequency parameters. Models were developed from base station data, with preproces...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,390 Views
8 Pages

Communication System Comparison of IoT Applications Using Custom-Designed Antennas: A Basic Experimental Study

  • Marco Vinueza Bustamante,
  • Jordan Guillén Arteaga,
  • Carlos Yépez Vera,
  • Aldrin Reyes Narváez and
  • Hernan Barba Molina

4 November 2024

A comparative study of the performance of a communication system for IoT applications is presented. The experiment is based on the bit error rate, which is obtained by varying the distance between two transceiver modules, each attached to a microcont...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,080 Views
9 Pages

Fault Detection in Distribution Networks with Distributed Generation: A Practical Guide to the Morphological Median Filter for the Feature Extraction of Faults

  • Verónica Rosero-Morillo,
  • Le Nam Hai Pham,
  • Sebastián Salazar-Pérez,
  • Francisco Gonzalez-Longatt and
  • Eduardo Orduña

18 November 2024

In this paper, a signal processing method based on Mathematical Morphology (MM) is developed, designed to extract representative characteristics of signals that allow the identification and detection of various types of faults in distribution network...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,228 Views
8 Pages

Optimal Load Shedding Scheme Considering the Dynamic Frequency Response

  • Carlos Lozada,
  • Walter Vargas,
  • Nelson Granda and
  • Marlon Chamba

18 November 2024

A power system is never in a steady state due to continuous load variations, disturbances, maneuvers, and the operation of protection systems. A generation deficit causes a frequency drop in the system that must be controlled. If this frequency devia...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,172 Views
10 Pages

Sliding Mode Control for Trajectory Tracking of a TurtleBot3 Mobile Robot in Obstacle Environments

  • Jacob Riera,
  • Sebastián Cachiguango,
  • Michael Pedraza,
  • Gabriela M. Andaluz and
  • Paulo Leica

18 November 2024

The proposed work presents a Sliding Mode Controller (SMC) for trajectory tracking of a TurtleBot3 Burger mobile robot based on sliding mode. Trajectory tracking is performed in congested environments; therefore, an obstacle avoidance strategy is pre...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,564 Views
12 Pages

18 November 2024

This paper investigates the domain of Natural Language Inference (NLI), with an emphasis on Recognizing Textual Entailment (RTE). We utilize the Stanford Natural Language Inference (SNLI) dataset, a benchmark for RTE tasks, to examine the efficacy of...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,497 Views
10 Pages

On the Performance Comparison of Fuzzy-Based Obstacle Avoidance Algorithms for Mobile Robots

  • José Zúñiga,
  • William Chamorro,
  • Jorge Medina,
  • Pablo Proaño,
  • Renato Díaz and
  • César Chillán

18 November 2024

One of the critical challenges in mobile robotics is obstacle avoidance, ensuring safe navigation in dynamic environments. In this sense, this work presents a comparative study of two intelligent control approaches for mobile robot obstacle avoidance...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,060 Views
10 Pages

18 November 2024

The implementation of inductive compensation in the two-scale models of the extra-high-voltage transmission line, without and with transposition, of the Physical Laboratory of Electric Power Systems (PLEPS) is presented. As they have voltages above t...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,621 Views
10 Pages

AI-Driven Vishing Attacks: A Practical Approach

  • Fabricio Toapanta,
  • Belén Rivadeneira,
  • Christian Tipantuña and
  • Danny Guamán

18 November 2024

Today, there are many security problems at the technological level, especially in telecommunications. Cybercriminals invade and steal data from any system using vector attacks such as phishing through scam mail, fake websites and phone calls. This la...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,008 Views
9 Pages

Estimation of the Current Uncertainty in the Dielectric Shoe Test According to the ISO/IEC 17025 Standard in the High Voltage Laboratory LABAV of the Escuela Politécnica Nacional

  • Juan D. Ramírez,
  • Darwin Pozo,
  • Edison Novoa,
  • Jorge Medina,
  • William O. Chamorro,
  • Dolores V. Ramírez,
  • Victoria Paca and
  • Alex Valenzuela

7 November 2024

The High Voltage Laboratory (LABAV) at the Escuela Politécnica Nacional conducts dielectric tests on safety shoes in accordance with the ASTM F2412-18 standard. Additionally, as per the NTE INEN ISO 17025 standard, the laboratory must estimate...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,202 Views
13 Pages

18 November 2024

The Ecuadorian electricity sector, until April 2024, presented losses of 15.64% (6.6% technical and 9.04% non-technical), so it is important to detect the areas that potentially sub-register energy in order to reduce Non-Technical Losses (NTLs). The...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,806 Views
10 Pages

Analysis of Conventional Direct Detection and Coherent Optical Receivers in Optical Access Networks

  • Johanna Berenice Arguero Tello,
  • Milton N. Tipán,
  • Germán V. Arévalo and
  • Christian Tipantuña

18 November 2024

This study evaluated the use of GFDM transmission in passive optical networks (PONs) by comparing the performance of coherent and non-coherent optical receivers using OptSim 2023.12sp2 and Matlab 2018b ®. The study concentrated on transmitting 10...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,344 Views
9 Pages

18 November 2024

In this paper, four control strategies are developed and evaluated for the trajectory-tracking of a two-degree-of-freedom SCARA-type robotic manipulator: (i) a proportional-derivative controller (PD), (ii) a proportional-derivative controller with fr...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,486 Views
10 Pages

Cascade Control Based on Sliding Mode for Trajectory Tracking of Mobile Robot Formation

  • Alejandro Camino,
  • Andrés Villegas,
  • Esteban Pérez,
  • Richard López,
  • Gabriela M. Andaluz and
  • Paulo Leica

18 November 2024

An innovative cascade control strategy is presented in this work, based on sliding mode control (SMC) for trajectory tracking of the formation of mobile robots. The proposed strategy was compared with five alternative control approaches: PID control,...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,422 Views
10 Pages

Analysis of Energy Requirements for Massive Integration of Electric Buses in Ambato City, Ecuador

  • Paola Quintana,
  • Angélica Vaca Yánez,
  • Henry Acurio,
  • Sebastián Villacrés and
  • Verónica Guayanlema

18 November 2024

Ecuador’s Energy Efficiency Law mandates that “as of 2030, all vehicles incorporated into urban public transport services must be electric”. This legal framework sets the stage for the country’s transition to electric mobility...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
863 Views
8 Pages

The Analysis of Service Convergence in an Optical Access Network

  • Erick Cifuentes,
  • David Mosquera,
  • Christian Tipantuña,
  • Berenice Arguero and
  • Germán V. Arevalo

18 November 2024

In recent years, the increasing number of internet-connected devices has exceeded the capacity of fourth-generation (4G) cellular networks, leading to the development of fifth-generation (5G) technology, designed to offer higher speeds, greater bandw...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,821 Views
12 Pages

18 November 2024

Towards the decarbonisation of the power system, digital substations have gradually increased in smart grids, where Ethernet cables have replaced large quantities of copper wires. With this transition, the standardised communication protocols through...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,747 Views
10 Pages

Storage System for Automated Object Classification Based on Color Analysis

  • Michael Guerra,
  • Santiago Proaño,
  • Angélica Quito and
  • Samuel Peña-Bautista

18 November 2024

This article introduces a compelling study on the design and implementation of a storage system for automated object classification using color analysis. Despite notable advancements in robotic systems, the precise and reliable color-based classifica...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2,162 Views
11 Pages

18 November 2024

This paper proposes the design and construction of the prototype of a solid-state relay (SSR) that is controlled remotely through an interface developed in an Android application using a WIFI connection. Likewise, the prototype has a system for measu...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,588 Views
10 Pages

Optimal Sizing of Hybrid Generation Systems (Photovoltaic System and Energy Storage System) for Off-Grid Applications

  • Jaime Guamangallo,
  • Jefferson Porras,
  • Carlos Quinatoa,
  • Jimmy Vaca and
  • Luis Chiza

18 November 2024

This paper presents an optimal sizing strategy for a hybrid generation system combining photovoltaic (PV) and energy storage systems. To achieve this, the optimization problem is solved using the simplex method for linear programming, implemented thr...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
902 Views
10 Pages

18 November 2024

Electric mobility is one of the main pillars of the global energy transition towards a more sustainable and environmentally responsible model. Greenhouse gas emissions could be drastically reduced with electric mobility massification. Public transpor...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,745 Views
11 Pages

Anxiety Detection Using Consumer Heart Rate Sensors

  • Soraya Sinche,
  • Jefferson Acán and
  • Pablo Hidalgo

18 November 2024

Increasingly, humans are exposed to different activities at work, at home, and in general in their daily lives that generate episodes of stress. In many cases, these episodes could produce disorders in their health and reduce their quality of life. F...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,224 Views
10 Pages

18 November 2024

The manufacturing, assembly, and packaging processes of industrial hinges must improve their productivity. To address this challenge, a technological system based on a robot arm and vision machine was developed, integrated, and evaluated. The devices...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,364 Views
10 Pages

On the Performance Comparison of Intelligent Control Strategies for Lithium Battery Chargers

  • Pablo Rivadeneira,
  • William Chamorro,
  • Jorge Medina,
  • Juan Ramírez,
  • Daniel Orbe and
  • Luis Salazar

18 November 2024

Lithium-ion batteries have become a beacon in modern energy storage, powering from small electronic devices to electric vehicles (EVs) and critical medical equipment. Since their commercial introduction in the 1990s, significant advancements in mater...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,414 Views
11 Pages

18 November 2024

Overcurrent protection is a fundamental aspect of power system protection and is widely utilised in distribution networks. The increasing integration of renewable energy sources (RESs) into the conventional power system has introduced operating chall...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,746 Views
9 Pages

18 November 2024

Knowledge of the causality between Energy Consumption and GDP is important because it leads to the future actions of policymakers, such as developing infrastructure in case GDP growth depends on Energy Consumption. Hence, the Granger Causality betwee...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,304 Views
10 Pages

Sliding Mode Control Proposed Using a Clegg Integrator for Speed Control of a Three-Phase Induction Motor

  • Pablo Proaño,
  • Renato Díaz,
  • César Chillán,
  • Jorge Medina,
  • William Chamorro and
  • José Zuñiga

18 November 2024

This work presents a new sliding mode control strategy that integrates a Clegg integrator into a Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) sliding surface to address controller saturation (windup) and chattering. The proposed controller was implemented...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
909 Views
10 Pages

Information-Theoretic Security of RIS-Aided MISO System Under N-Wave with Diffuse Power Fading Model

  • José David Vega-Sánchez,
  • Ana Zambrano,
  • Ricardo Mena and
  • José Oscullo

18 November 2024

This paper aims to examine the physical layer security (PLS) performance of a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided wiretap multiple-input single-output (MISO) system over generalized fading conditions by assuming inherent phase shift errors...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
961 Views
11 Pages

18 November 2024

In response to Ecuador’s ongoing energy crisis, it is essential to explore solutions such as incorporating renewable energy projects into the system. This article presents a novel methodology to evaluate the energy impact of integrating intermi...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,130 Views
12 Pages

Impact of Distributed Generation Integration on Protection Devices: A Case Study in the CIGRE European Medium Voltage Network

  • Verónica Rosero-Morillo,
  • Sebastián Salazar-Pérez,
  • F. Gonzalez-Longatt,
  • Eduardo Salazar,
  • Le Nam Hai Pham and
  • Eduardo Orduña

23 September 2024

This study examines the impact of Inverter-Based Distributed Generators (IIDGs) on short-circuit currents detected by the main relay at the head of a radial feeder. It highlights how changes in fault currents induced by these inverter technologies ca...

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Eng. Proc. - ISSN 2673-4591