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Foods, Volume 7, Issue 11

2018 November - 17 articles

Cover Story: This study validated a multi-residue method, and used it to screen 99 pesticides in 12 agricultural products from the western highlands zone, the food basket of Cameroon, using LC-MS/MS and GC-ECD. We found that samples from all 6 locations and of all 12 food items were contaminated with one or more of the 63 pesticides quantified, among which 12 were banned compounds. Halogenated pesticides, especially malathion and p,p′-DDT, were highly distributed among the samples. The most critical food commodities were kidney beans, soybeans, chili pepper, and maize. We found 21 pesticides, representing 38% of the positive samples, above their European Union MRL values. Our results pave the way for estimating the potential health risks associated with exposure to these pesticides in Cameroon, and highlight the necessity of continuous monitoring and good regulation of pesticide usage in Cameroon. View this paper
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Articles (17)

  • Review
  • Open Access
68 Citations
9,426 Views
14 Pages

Bread Enrichment with Oilseeds. A Review

  • Beatriz De Lamo and
  • Manuel Gómez

20 November 2018

The use of oilseeds in bakery products has gained popularity in recent years, both for their organoleptic and nutritional characteristics. The aim of this work is to provide an overview of the studies centered on the use of oilseeds (flaxseed, chia,...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,766 Views
18 Pages

19 November 2018

Arthrobacter arilaitensis is a food-related bacterial species under investigation for its involvement in the coloration of surface-ripened cheeses. Presently, information about this species in association with the development of appropriate cheese co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,714 Views
9 Pages

Contribution of Chemical Modifications and Conformational Epitopes to IgE Binding by Ara h 3

  • Scott Dyer,
  • Jacqueline B. Nesbit,
  • Beatriz Cabanillas,
  • Hsiaopo Cheng,
  • Barry K. Hurlburt and
  • Soheila J. Maleki

14 November 2018

Roasting is known to change the allergenic properties of peanuts. To study these observations at a molecular level, the relationship of IgE binding to the structure of Ara h 3 from raw and roasted peanuts was assessed. Ara h 3 (A3) was purified from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,400 Views
16 Pages

13 November 2018

The aim of this study was the monitoring of the chemical composition of olive oil at different ripening stages to determine the appropriate harvesting time during any given crop season in the northern Adriatic region. For this purpose, from September...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
18,993 Views
18 Pages

8 November 2018

The aim of this study is to develop and optimise a method of sugar content determination in food products. Date juice (syrup) was used as a sample natural food resource for the analysis because of its potential usage as an alternative substrate for a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,873 Views
11 Pages

Novel Modelling Approaches to Characterize and Quantify Carryover Effects on Sensory Acceptability

  • Damir Dennis Torrico,
  • Wannita Jirangrat,
  • Jing Wang,
  • Penkwan Chompreeda,
  • Sujinda Sriwattana and
  • Witoon Prinyawiwatkul

8 November 2018

Sensory biases caused by the residual sensations of previously served samples are known as carryover effects (COE). Contrast and convergence effects are the two possible outcomes of carryover. COE can lead to misinterpretations of acceptability, due...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
10,760 Views
9 Pages

Effects of Dark Chocolate Intake on Brain Electrical Oscillations in Healthy People

  • Efraín Santiago-Rodríguez,
  • Brenda Estrada-Zaldívar and
  • Elba Zaldívar-Uribe

8 November 2018

Dark chocolate is rich in flavonoids that can have effects on body composition and cognitive performance. The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of acute and subchronic chocolate intake on electrical brain oscillations. A study with 20 heal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,864 Views
15 Pages

Impact of Pulsed Electric Fields on the Volatile Compounds Produced in Whole Onions (Allium cepa and Allium fistulosum)

  • Rajkumar Nandakumar,
  • Graham T. Eyres,
  • David J. Burritt,
  • Biniam Kebede,
  • Michelle Leus and
  • Indrawati Oey

7 November 2018

The objective of this research was to investigate the effect of pulsed electric field (PEF) processing on the volatile compounds produced in onion cultivars. The changes in the volatile compounds of onions were assessed comparing results observed whi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
9,350 Views
17 Pages

7 November 2018

There is no information available on pesticide residue levels in major food commodities harvested in Cameroon, especially from the western highlands region, the food basket of the country. Hence, this study evaluated the residues of 99 pesticides in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,367 Views
15 Pages

Screening Method to Evaluate Amino Acid-Decarboxylase Activity of Bacteria Present in Spanish Artisanal Ripened Cheeses

  • Diana Espinosa-Pesqueira,
  • Artur X. Roig-Sagués and
  • M. Manuela Hernández-Herrero

6 November 2018

A qualitative microplate screening method, using both low nitrogen (LND) and low glucose (LGD) decarboxylase broths, was used to evaluate the biogenic amine (BA) forming capacity of bacteria present in two types of Spanish ripened cheeses, some of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,784 Views
11 Pages

A Survey of Sodium Chloride Content in Italian Artisanal and Industrial Bread

  • Marina Carcea,
  • Valentina Narducci,
  • Valeria Turfani and
  • Altero Aguzzi

5 November 2018

A nationwide survey on salt content in both artisanal and industrial bread was undertaken in Italy to establish a baseline for salt reduction initiatives. Excess sodium intake in the diet is associated with high blood pressure and the risk of cardiov...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,934 Views
7 Pages

Analysis of Gluten Content in Gluten-Free Pizza from Certified Take-Away Pizza Restaurants

  • Daniela Manila Bianchi,
  • Cristiana Maurella,
  • Silvia Gallina,
  • Ilaria Silvia Rossella Gorrasi,
  • Maria Caramelli and
  • Lucia Decastelli

31 October 2018

Currently, a strict gluten-free diet is the only treatment for celiac disease. In Italy, food service establishments and restaurants can be certified for providing gluten-free foods, including pizza restaurants that make both gluten-free pizza and tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,612 Views
15 Pages

29 October 2018

Bioactive properties of solvent extracts of Tasmannia lanceolata, Backhousia citriodora and Syzygium anisatum investigated. The antimicrobial activities evaluated using agar disc diffusion method against two bacteria (Escherichia coli and Staphylococ...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
42 Citations
6,811 Views
9 Pages

Açai (Euterpe oleracea Mart.) Seed Extract Induces Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis in Human Lung Carcinoma Cells

  • Raquel Martins Martinez,
  • Deborah de Almeida Bauer Guimarães,
  • Camila Ramos Berniz,
  • Joel Pimentel de Abreu,
  • Ana Paula Machado da Rocha,
  • Roberto Soares de Moura,
  • Angela Castro Resende and
  • Anderson Junger Teodoro

26 October 2018

Açai fruit has been studied for its antioxidant properties, with positive feedback against many diseases, including cancer. Although açai seeds are not edible, their composition has been studied in order to find new applications and red...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
8,235 Views
19 Pages

Multi-Sip Time–Intensity Evaluation of Retronasal Aroma after Swallowing Oolong Tea Beverage

  • Naomi Gotow,
  • Takanobu Omata,
  • Masaaki Uchida,
  • Naoyuki Matsuzaki,
  • Sadaki Takata,
  • Ippei Hagiwara and
  • Tatsu Kobayakawa

25 October 2018

In most cases, a meal cannot be finished with a single bite and sip. During eating and drinking, consumers receive dynamic food perceptions from sensory attributes in foods. Thus, we performed multi-sip time–intensity (TI) evaluation of sensory...

  • Article
  • Open Access
80 Citations
9,946 Views
13 Pages

Aromatic Profiles of Essential Oils from Five Commonly Used Thai Basils

  • Tibet Tangpao,
  • Hsiao-Hang Chung and
  • Sarana Rose Sommano

24 October 2018

The research objectives of this study are to analyse the volatile compositions of different basil types available in Thai markets and to descriptively determine their aromatic qualities. Essential oils were hydro-distillated from fresh leaves of two...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,410 Views
14 Pages

24 October 2018

The odor detection threshold (ODT) of a compound is the lowest concentration at which individuals can reliably perceive a difference between a sample and its corresponding control, with 50% performance above chance. Wine is a complex matrix, and ODTs...

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Foods - ISSN 2304-8158