You are currently viewing a new version of our website. To view the old version click .

Cancers, Volume 16, Issue 20

October-2 2024 - 123 articles

Cover Story: Tumors of the central nervous system (CNS) are complex and challenging to treat. This review highlights the importance of the epigenetic marker H3K27me3—the trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3—in CNS tumors. H3K27me3 regulates gene expression and chromatin structure. Reduced gene expression levels, often due to mutations like H3F3A and HIST1H3B, are linked to aggressive brain tumors, such as diffuse midline glioma and posterior fossa ependymomas. The loss of H3K27me3 in meningiomas predicts worse outcomes, especially in grade 2 cases. Ultimately, research into H3K27me3 is vital for improving CNS tumor diagnostics, treatment, and personalized medicine. View this paper
  • Issues are regarded as officially published after their release is announced to the table of contents alert mailing list .
  • You may sign up for email alerts to receive table of contents of newly released issues.
  • PDF is the official format for papers published in both, html and pdf forms. To view the papers in pdf format, click on the "PDF Full-text" link, and use the free Adobe Reader to open them.

Articles (123)

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,983 Views
23 Pages

The Intersection of the Oral Microbiome and Salivary Metabolites in Head and Neck Cancer: From Diagnosis to Treatment

  • Maria Gonzalez Agurto,
  • Nicolas Olivares,
  • Gisela Canedo-Marroquin,
  • Daniela Espinoza and
  • Sofia C. Tortora

21 October 2024

Head and neck cancers (HNCs) are the seventh most common cancer worldwide, accounting for 4–5% of all malignancies. Salivary metabolites, which serve as key metabolic intermediates and cell-signalling molecules, are emerging as potential diagno...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,255 Views
18 Pages

Bringing Hope to Improve Treatment in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma—A New Tool for Molecular Profiling of KRAS Mutations in Tumor and Plasma Samples

  • Ana Catarina Bravo,
  • Bárbara Morão,
  • André Luz,
  • Rúben Dourado,
  • Beatriz Oliveira,
  • Ana Guedes,
  • Catarina Moreira-Barbosa,
  • Catarina Fidalgo,
  • Luís Mascarenhas-Lemos and
  • Maria Pia Costa-Santos
  • + 5 authors

21 October 2024

Background/Objectives: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) incidence is rising, and prognosis remains poor due to late diagnosis and limited effective therapies. Currently, patients are treated based on TNM staging, without molecular tumor charac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,575 Views
10 Pages

21 October 2024

Background/Objectives: Reliable biomarkers for predicting outcomes in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treated with atezolizumab plus bevacizumab (Ate/Bev) are still lacking. Cytokines, which play a crucial role in immune regulation and HCC progression...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,972 Views
19 Pages

Tumor Immune Microenvironment in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma: Regulatory Mechanisms, Functions, and Therapeutic Implications

  • Angela Dalia Ricci,
  • Alessandro Rizzo,
  • Annalisa Schirizzi,
  • Rosalba D’Alessandro,
  • Giorgio Frega,
  • Giovanni Brandi,
  • Endrit Shahini,
  • Raffaele Cozzolongo,
  • Claudio Lotesoriere and
  • Gianluigi Giannelli

20 October 2024

Treatment options for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA), a highly malignant tumor with poor prognosis, are limited. Recent developments in immunotherapy and immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have offered new hope for treating iCCA. However, se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,001 Views
15 Pages

Psychosocial Burden of Women Who Are to Undergo Additional Diagnostic Procedures Due to Positive Screening for Cervical Cancer

  • Irena Ilic,
  • Goran Babic,
  • Aleksandra Dimitrijevic,
  • Sandra Sipetic Grujicic,
  • Vladimir Jakovljevic and
  • Milena Ilic

20 October 2024

Background/Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate psychosocial burden and its associated factors in women who were referred for additional diagnostic procedures following receipt of a positive cervical-cancer-screening smear result. Methods: A cros...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,703 Views
9 Pages

Artificial Intelligence and Colposcopy: Automatic Identification of Vaginal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Precursors

  • Miguel Mascarenhas,
  • Inês Alencoão,
  • Maria João Carinhas,
  • Miguel Martins,
  • Tiago Ribeiro,
  • Francisco Mendes,
  • Pedro Cardoso,
  • Maria João Almeida,
  • Joana Mota and
  • Joana Fernandes
  • + 4 authors

20 October 2024

Background/Objectives: While human papillomavirus (HPV) is well known for its role in cervical cancer, it also affects vaginal cancers. Although colposcopy offers a comprehensive examination of the female genital tract, its diagnostic accuracy remain...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,072 Views
14 Pages

Caseload per Year in Robotic-Assisted Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy: A Narrative Review

  • Ibrahim Büdeyri,
  • Nader El-Sourani,
  • Ann-Kathrin Eichelmann,
  • Jennifer Merten,
  • Mazen A. Juratli,
  • Andreas Pascher and
  • Jens P. Hoelzen

19 October 2024

Esophageal surgery is deemed one of the most complex visceral operations. There is a well-documented correlation between higher caseload and better outcomes, with hospitals that perform more surgeries experiencing significantly lower mortality rates....

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,281 Views
15 Pages

19 October 2024

The capacity of cancer cells to migrate from a primary tumor, disseminate throughout the body, and eventually establish secondary tumors is a fundamental aspect of metastasis. A detailed understanding of the cellular and molecular mechanisms underpin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,728 Views
16 Pages

Functional Targets for Epstein-Barr Virus BART MicroRNAs in B Cell Lymphomas

  • Devin N. Fachko,
  • Bonnie Goff,
  • Yan Chen and
  • Rebecca L. Skalsky

19 October 2024

MicroRNAs are key post-transcriptional regulators of gene expression and their dysregulation is often linked to cancer. Epstein-Barr virus encodes 22 BamHI A Rightward Transcript (BART) miRNAs, which are expressed in nearly all EBV-associated cancers...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,277 Views
18 Pages

19 October 2024

Ataxia Telangiectasia and Rad3-related protein (ATR) is an apical kinase of the DNA Damage Response (DDR) pathway responsible for detecting and resolving damaged DNA. Because cancer cells depend heavily on the DNA damage checkpoint for their unchecke...

of 13

Get Alerted

Add your email address to receive forthcoming issues of this journal.

XFacebookLinkedIn
Cancers - ISSN 2072-6694