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Cancers, Volume 16, Issue 13

July-1 2024 - 204 articles

Cover Story: Surgical excision of primary tumors is the gold standard and best curative treatment for solid tumors. However, the manipulation of tumor releases circulating tumor cells and the inflammatory pain generated during procedures promotes an immunosuppressive stress environment. Moreover, several perioperative factors impair the physiological anticancer immune response, such as chemotherapy, undernutrition, anemia or addictions, thus compromising the benefits of oncological surgery. This review offers a comprehensive and explained list of immunosuppressive factors occurring in the perioperative period of cancer interventions and discusses pharmacological and non-pharmacological strategies to optimally stimulate the immune system with the aim of helping clinicians to improve cancer outcomes. View this paper
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Articles (204)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,306 Views
16 Pages

Germline Sequencing of DNA Damage Repair Genes in Two Hereditary Prostate Cancer Cohorts Reveals New Disease Risk-Associated Gene Variants

  • Georgea R. Foley,
  • James R. Marthick,
  • Sionne E. Lucas,
  • Kelsie Raspin,
  • Annette Banks,
  • Janet L. Stanford,
  • Elaine A. Ostrander,
  • Liesel M. FitzGerald and
  • Joanne L. Dickinson

7 July 2024

Rare, inherited variants in DNA damage repair (DDR) genes have a recognised role in prostate cancer (PrCa) susceptibility. In addition, these genes are therapeutically targetable. While rare variants are informing clinical management in other common...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,691 Views
20 Pages

Breast Cancer Stem Cells and Tumor Heterogeneity: Characteristics and Therapeutic Strategies

  • Aleksandra Romaniuk-Drapała,
  • Ewa Totoń,
  • Magdalena Taube,
  • Malgorzata Idzik,
  • Błażej Rubiś and
  • Natalia Lisiak

7 July 2024

Breast cancer is one of the most frequently detected malignancies worldwide. It is responsible for more than 15% of all death cases caused by cancer in women. Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease representing various histological types, molecular...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,609 Views
10 Pages

Lack of Clinically Significant Relationships of Age or Body Mass Index with Merkel Cell Carcinoma Immunotherapy Outcomes

  • Rian Alam,
  • Xinyi Fan,
  • Daniel S. Hippe,
  • Lisa M. Tachiki,
  • Emily Gong,
  • Emily Huynh,
  • Paul Nghiem and
  • Song Youn Park

7 July 2024

Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare and aggressive skin cancer with a high risk of metastasis. The development of anti-PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy has improved outcomes for advanced MCC, yet about 50% of such patients do not achieve durable responses....

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,826 Views
15 Pages

Overcoming Chemoresistance in Cancer: The Promise of Crizotinib

  • Sanaa Musa,
  • Noor Amara,
  • Adan Selawi,
  • Junbiao Wang,
  • Cristina Marchini,
  • Abed Agbarya and
  • Jamal Mahajna

7 July 2024

Chemoresistance is a major obstacle in cancer treatment, often leading to disease progression and poor outcomes. It arises through various mechanisms such as genetic mutations, drug efflux pumps, enhanced DNA repair, and changes in the tumor microenv...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
138 Citations
16,051 Views
25 Pages

Emerging Therapeutic Strategies to Overcome Drug Resistance in Cancer Cells

  • Pankaj Garg,
  • Jyoti Malhotra,
  • Prakash Kulkarni,
  • David Horne,
  • Ravi Salgia and
  • Sharad S. Singhal

7 July 2024

The rise of drug resistance in cancer cells presents a formidable challenge in modern oncology, necessitating the exploration of innovative therapeutic strategies. This review investigates the latest advancements in overcoming drug resistance mechani...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,907 Views
12 Pages

Short- and Long-Term Advantages of Laparoscopic Gastrectomy for Elderly Patients with Locally Advanced Cancer

  • Francesco Puccetti,
  • Lorenzo Cinelli,
  • Stefano Turi,
  • Davide Socci,
  • Riccardo Rosati,
  • Ugo Elmore and
  • on behalf of the OSR CCeR Collaborative Group

7 July 2024

Minimally invasive surgery has provided several clinical advantages in locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC) care, although a consensus on its application criteria remains unclear. Surgery remains a careful choice in elderly patients, who frequently...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,130 Views
17 Pages

Citrullinated Histone H3, a Marker for Neutrophil Extracellular Traps, Is Associated with Poor Prognosis in Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma Developing in Patients with Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa

  • Hélène Ragot,
  • Sonia Gaucher,
  • Mathilde Bonnet des Claustres,
  • Justine Basset,
  • Rose Boudan,
  • Maxime Battistella,
  • Emmanuelle Bourrat,
  • Alain Hovnanian and
  • Matthias Titeux

6 July 2024

Recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB) is a rare severe hereditary skin disease characterized by skin and mucosa fragility, resulting in blister formation. The most severe complication in RDEB patients is the development of cutaneous squam...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,300 Views
21 Pages

Phosphodiesterase Inhibition to Sensitize Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer to Pemetrexed: A Double-Edged Strategy

  • Anna V. Ivanina Foureau,
  • David M. Foureau,
  • Cody C. McHale,
  • Fei Guo,
  • Carol J. Farhangfar and
  • Kathryn F. Mileham

6 July 2024

Phosphosidesterases (PDEs) are key regulators of cyclic nucleotide signaling, controlling many hallmarks of cancer and playing a role in resistance to chemotherapy in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We evaluated the anti-tumor activity of the ant...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,785 Views
16 Pages

Plasma Metabolome Signatures to Predict Responsiveness to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer

  • Alex Ap. Rosini Silva,
  • Marcella R. Cardoso,
  • Danilo Cardoso de Oliveira,
  • Pedro Godoy,
  • Maria Cecília R. Talarico,
  • Junier Marrero Gutiérrez,
  • Raquel M. Rodrigues Peres,
  • Lucas M. de Carvalho,
  • Natália Angelo da Silva Miyaguti and
  • Luis O. Sarian
  • + 3 authors

6 July 2024

Background: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) has arisen as a treatment option for breast cancer (BC). However, the response to NACT is still unpredictable and dependent on cancer subtype. Metabolomics is a tool for predicting biomarkers and chemothera...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,641 Views
16 Pages

Cardiotoxicity in Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Adults: A Scoping Study

  • Ioannis Konstantinidis,
  • Sophia Tsokkou,
  • Savvas Grigoriadis,
  • Lalayianni Chrysavgi and
  • Eleni Gavriilaki

6 July 2024

Introduction: According to the National Cancer Institute of the NIH, acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a rapidly growing cancer with a large quantity of myeloblasts. AML is most often observed in adults over the age of 35, accounting for 1% of all canc...

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Cancers - ISSN 2072-6694