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Materials, Volume 10, Issue 8

August 2017 - 134 articles

Cover Story: The rapid and accurate detection of low levels of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is of great importance as it is an indispensable intermediate product of several highly selective oxidases and an essential mediator in clinical, environmental, food and industrial analysis. In the current work, a novel biosensor was fabricated based on the sensitivity of hemoglobin (Hb) towards H2O2, by integrating two different sensing technologies on the same Hb modified ZnO/Metglas electrode—cyclic voltammetry and magnetoelastic resonance—whilst we try to compare them. The addition of H2O2 in PBS buffer revealed intense electrocatalytical currents caused by the oxidation of the immobilized reduced Hb and simultaneously the magnetoelastic ribbon worked as a microbalance to detect shifts in mass loads on immobilized Hb. View the paper
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Articles (134)

  • Article
  • Open Access
79 Citations
10,632 Views
13 Pages

Fabrication and Characterization of 3D-Printed Highly-Porous 3D LiFePO4 Electrodes by Low Temperature Direct Writing Process

  • Changyong Liu,
  • Xingxing Cheng,
  • Bohan Li,
  • Zhangwei Chen,
  • Shengli Mi and
  • Changshi Lao

10 August 2017

LiFePO4 (LFP) is a promising cathode material for lithium-ion batteries. In this study, low temperature direct writing (LTDW)-based 3D printing was used to fabricate three-dimensional (3D) LFP electrodes for the first time. LFP inks were deposited in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,548 Views
16 Pages

Effects of Bi Addition on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Nanocrystalline Ag Coatings

  • Yuxin Wang,
  • Guang Cheng,
  • See Leng Tay,
  • Yunxia Guo,
  • Xin Sun and
  • Wei Gao

10 August 2017

In this study we investigated the effects of Bi addition on the microstructure and mechanical properties of an electrodeposited nanocrystalline Ag coating. Microstructural features were investigated with transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The re...

  • Review
  • Open Access
50 Citations
9,101 Views
49 Pages

Smart Carriers and Nanohealers: A Nanomedical Insight on Natural Polymers

  • Sreejith Raveendran,
  • Ankit K. Rochani,
  • Toru Maekawa and
  • D. Sakthi Kumar

10 August 2017

Biodegradable polymers are popularly being used in an increasing number of fields in the past few decades. The popularity and favorability of these materials are due to their remarkable properties, enabling a wide range of applications and market req...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,925 Views
9 Pages

10 August 2017

In this work, we study the energy transfer mechanism from ZnO nanocrystals (ZnO-nc) to Eu3+ ions by fabricating thin-film samples of ZnO-nc and Eu3+ ions embedded in a SiO2 matrix using the low-cost sol-gel technique. The time-resolved photoluminesce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,530 Views
10 Pages

A Unique 3D Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Composite as High-Performance Oxygen Reduction Catalyst

  • Ramesh Karunagaran,
  • Tran Thanh Tung,
  • Cameron Shearer,
  • Diana Tran,
  • Campbell Coghlan,
  • Christian Doonan and
  • Dusan Losic

9 August 2017

The synthesis and properties of an oxygen reduction catalyst based on a unique 3-dimensional (3D) nitrogen doped (N-doped) carbon composite are described. The composite material is synthesised via a two-step hydrothermal and pyrolysis method using bi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,293 Views
12 Pages

9 August 2017

Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) is now attracting attention as an alternative to metal alloys in the dental field. In the present study, we evaluated the load-deflection characteristics of PEEK wires in addition to their frictional properties. Three type...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,531 Views
9 Pages

9 August 2017

Flexible organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) have received extensive attention due to their outstanding advantages such as light weight, low cost, flexibility, large-area fabrication, and compatibility with solution-processed techniques. However, c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
12,326 Views
18 Pages

9 August 2017

We investigated the characteristics of carrier transport and crystallographic orientation distribution in 500-nm-thick Al-doped ZnO (AZO) polycrystalline films to achieve high-Hall-mobility AZO films. The AZO films were deposited on glass substrates...

  • Article
  • Open Access
98 Citations
10,975 Views
16 Pages

Interfacial Reaction and Mechanical Properties of Sn-Bi Solder joints

  • Fengjiang Wang,
  • Ying Huang,
  • Zhijie Zhang and
  • Chao Yan

9 August 2017

Sn-Bi solder with different Bi content can realize a low-to-medium-to-high soldering process. To obtain the effect of Bi content in Sn-Bi solder on the microstructure of solder, interfacial behaviors in solder joints with Cu and the joints strength,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,417 Views
29 Pages

9 August 2017

Power generation using waste-gas is an effective and green way to reduce the emission of the harmful blast furnace gas (BFG) in pig-iron producing industry. Condition monitoring of mechanical structures in the BFG power plant is of vital importance t...

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Materials - ISSN 1996-1944