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11 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,499 Views
16 Pages

14 March 2022

A spectral/hp element methodology is utilised to investigate the SAE Notchback geometry with 20∘ backlight and 3∘ diffuser at Re=2.3×106. The study presented here considered two different mesh approaches: one focusing on classical h...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Aerodynamics of Road Vehicles and Trains)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,808 Views
14 Pages

17 November 2022

We show a successful numerical study of lid-driven square cavity flow with embedded circular obstacles based on the spectral/hp element methods. Various diameters of embedded two-dimensional circular obstacles inside the cavity and Reynolds numbers R...

(This article belongs to the Section Fluid Science and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,694 Views
15 Pages

Reynolds Sensitivity of the Wake Passing Effect on a LPT Cascade Using Spectral/hp Element Methods

  • Andrea Cassinelli,
  • Andrés Mateo Gabín,
  • Francesco Montomoli,
  • Paolo Adami and ,
  • Raul Vázquez Díaz and
  • Spencer J. Sherwin
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Reynolds-Averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) methods continue to be the backbone of CFD-based design; however, the recent development of high-order unstructured solvers and meshing algorithms, combined with the lowering cost of HPC infrastructures, h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,079 Views
26 Pages

27 March 2019

Helical geometries have been used in recent years to form cardiovascular prostheses such as stents and shunts. The helical geometry has been found to induce swirling flow, promoting in-plane mixing. This is hypothesised to reduce the formation of thr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cardiovascular Flows)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,822 Views
16 Pages

18 February 2025

Wind power plays an increasingly vital role in sustainable energy development. However, accurately simulating wind turbine aerodynamics, particularly in offshore wind farms, remains challenging due to complex environmental factors such as the marine...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,951 Views
12 Pages

A Machine Learning Approach to Improve Turbulence Modelling from DNS Data Using Neural Networks

  • Yuri Frey Marioni,
  • Enrique Alvarez de Toledo Ortiz,
  • Andrea Cassinelli,
  • Francesco Montomoli and ,
  • Paolo Adami and
  • Raul Vazquez
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

In this paper, we investigate the feasibility of using DNS data and machine learning algorithms to assist RANS turbulence model development. High-fidelity DNS data are generated with the incompressible Navier–Stokes solver implemented in the spectral...

  • Article
  • Open Access
535 Views
25 Pages

High-Fidelity Sliding Mesh Method for Moving Geometries in Turbomachinery Applications

  • Junjie Ye,
  • Guglielmo Vivarelli,
  • João Isler,
  • David Moxey and ,
  • Spencer Sherwin and
  • Chris Cantwell
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The accurate, high-fidelity modeling of moving geometries involving translation and rotation is important in fluid mechanics applications, particularly turbomachinery. These simulations facilitate the analysis of various turbomachinery stages, where...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,956 Views
25 Pages

Source Term-Based Synthetic Turbulence Generator Applied to Compressible DNS of the T106A Low-Pressure Turbine

  • João Isler,
  • Guglielmo Vivarelli,
  • Chris Cantwell,
  • Francesco Montomoli and ,
  • Spencer Sherwin,
  • Yuri Frey,
  • Marcus Meyer and
  • Raul Vazquez
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Direct numerical simulations (DNSs) of the T106A low-pressure turbine were conducted for various turbulence intensities and length scales to investigate their effects on flow behaviour and transition. A source-term formulation of the synthetic eddy m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,353 Views
21 Pages

17 March 2023

In the present work, direct numerical simulation is employed to investigate the unsteady flow characteristics and energy performance of low-pressure turbines (LPT) by considering the blades aeroelastic vibrations and inflow wakes. The effects of infl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Fluid Dynamics and Wind Power Systems)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,355 Views
23 Pages

A Generalized Semi-Analytical Solution for the Dispersive Henry Problem: Effect of Stratification and Anisotropy on Seawater Intrusion

  • Marwan Fahs,
  • Behshad Koohbor,
  • Benjamin Belfort,
  • Behzad Ataie-Ashtiani and ,
  • Craig T. Simmons,
  • Anis Younes and
  • Philippe Ackerer
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

23 February 2018

The Henry problem (HP) continues to play a useful role in theoretical and practical studies related to seawater intrusion (SWI) into coastal aquifers. The popularity of this problem is attributed to its simplicity and precision to the existence of se...

(This article belongs to the Section Oceans and Coastal Zones)
  • Article
  • Open Access
495 Views
14 Pages

Isolated and Sequential Effects of Sodium Hypochlorite and Hydrogen Peroxide on Dentin Chemical Composition: An In Vitro FTIR and EDX Study

  • María de las Gracias Ruiz,
  • James Ghilotti,
  • José Luis Sanz,
  • Sofía Folguera and
  • Carmen Llena

25 June 2026

Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) remains the gold standard irrigant in endodontics due to its proteolytic and antimicrobial properties, whereas hydrogen peroxide (HP) is widely used for internal bleaching because of its oxidative capacity. Both agents hav...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Materials for Drug Delivery and Medical Engineering)