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21 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
725 Views
27 Pages

25 March 2025

This study investigates the dynamic performance of a road sign equipped with a multi-material electronic signboard subjected to mining-induced seismic tremors. The key innovative aspect lies in providing new insights into the dynamic performance of m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,595 Views
15 Pages

22 December 2020

This study focuses on whether signboards attract people’s visual concentration as a foreground element of the streetscape and check the difference in streetscape image according to the area of the signboard. For this purpose, 133 street-view ph...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,008 Views
20 Pages

To realize the construction of smart cities, the fine management of various street objects is very important. In dealing with the form of objects, it is considered a pursuit of normativeness and precision. Store signboards are a tangible manifestatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,989 Views
11 Pages

Hydrogen gas is attractive as a clean fuel source if it can be produced efficiently without relying on fossil fuels. Biohydrogen production using photosynthetic bacteria may enable environmentally friendly hydrogen production but is currently limited...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
825 Views
11 Pages

Leveraging RFID for Road Safety Sign Detection to Enhance Efficiency and Notify Drivers

  • Dhanasekar Ravikumar,
  • Vijayaraja Loganathan,
  • Pranav Ponnovian,
  • Vignesh Loganathan and
  • Bharanidharan Sivalingam

Road safety signboards are now difficult to see due to pollution and harsh weather elements such as snow and fog, which has resulted in more accidents. The problem is especially common in Western countries where snow can block these critical signs. A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,754 Views
23 Pages

7 May 2020

The social interest in outdoor advertising signs, which have been recognized as an important element affecting impressions of a town, has been gradually increasing. However, when these signs are fully scattered around commercial areas, an oppressive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,865 Views
21 Pages

14 February 2019

A modeling procedure was proposed for the through-hole LEDs commonly used in traffic signs. The measurements from a sample batch of LEDs were performed at several midfield distances to provide a set of representative angular intensity distributions a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,147 Views
18 Pages

14 October 2020

The traditional method of designing wayfinding systems has been used in tourism management for decades. However, the absence of quantitative evaluations for the wayfinding system at tourist resorts may affect information transmission and cause visito...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,013 Views
10 Pages

27 January 2021

Plastics are used in cover substrates for billboards, windows, large LED signboards, lighting devices, and solar panels because they are transparent and can be colored and shaped as desired. However, when plastic cover substrates installed in outdoor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,635 Views
44 Pages

Sustainable Material Recovery from Demolition Waste: Knowledge Management and Insights from a Public Sector Building Renovation

  • Issara Sereewatthanawut,
  • Babatunde Oluwaseun Ajayi,
  • Bamisaye Mayowa Emmanuel,
  • Adithep Bunphot,
  • Anatawat Chayutthanabun,
  • John Bosco Niyomukiza and
  • Thanwadee Chinda

3 September 2025

The utilization of knowledge management (KM) assists construction companies in planning for waste management. This study applies KM in the material recovery of a public sector building renovation, focusing on aluminum composite panels (ACPs). The cos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,780 Views
32 Pages

19 August 2025

Urdu and English are widely used for visual text communications worldwide in public spaces such as signboards and navigation boards. Text in such natural scenes contains useful information for modern-era applications such as language translation for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
110 Citations
46,676 Views
23 Pages

LiDAR and Camera Fusion Approach for Object Distance Estimation in Self-Driving Vehicles

  • G Ajay Kumar,
  • Jin Hee Lee,
  • Jongrak Hwang,
  • Jaehyeong Park,
  • Sung Hoon Youn and
  • Soon Kwon

24 February 2020

The fusion of light detection and ranging (LiDAR) and camera data in real-time is known to be a crucial process in many applications, such as in autonomous driving, industrial automation, and robotics. Especially in the case of autonomous vehicles, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,217 Views
20 Pages

The Tourist Oriented Directional Signs (TODS) system is an essential and important project in constructing and planning scenic areas. At present, the placement of directional signs generally depends on the personal experience of the tour manager to i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,880 Views
17 Pages

20 August 2023

The rapid progress in deep learning technologies has accelerated the use of object detection models, but most models do not operate satisfactorily in low-light environments. As a result, many studies have been conducted on image enhancement technique...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,915 Views
25 Pages

An Eye-Tracking Study on Exploring Children’s Visual Attention to Streetscape Elements

  • Kaiyuan Sheng,
  • Lian Liu,
  • Feng Wang,
  • Songnian Li and
  • Xu Zhou

15 February 2025

Urban street spaces play a crucial role in children’s daily commuting and social activities. Therefore, the design of these spaces must give more consideration to children’s perceptual preferences. Traditional street landscape perception...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,414 Views
10 Pages

To maintain the oral health and ability to smoothly receive dental treatment of people with disabilities, their accessibility to dental institutions must be enforced. Hence, this study aimed to assess the status of installation of convenience facilit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,476 Views
15 Pages

Computational Intelligence with Wild Horse Optimization Based Object Recognition and Classification Model for Autonomous Driving Systems

  • Eatedal Alabdulkreem,
  • Jaber S. Alzahrani,
  • Nadhem Nemri,
  • Olayan Alharbi,
  • Abdullah Mohamed,
  • Radwa Marzouk and
  • Anwer Mustafa Hilal

20 June 2022

Presently, autonomous systems have gained considerable attention in several fields such as transportation, healthcare, autonomous driving, logistics, etc. It is highly needed to ensure the safe operations of the autonomous system before launching it...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,784 Views
20 Pages

The streetscapes of old urban districts record the changes in urban space and the vitality of socio-economic entities like storefronts. However, prior studies of urban vitality have preferred the demand end of crowd agglomeration to the supply end of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,159 Views
28 Pages

30 June 2025

In the context of cultural tourism integration, tourists’ spatial perception intention is an important carrier of spatial evaluation. In historic cultural districts represented by Jinan Mingfu City, tourists’ perceptual depth remains unde...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
8,447 Views
25 Pages

There is always a need for more durable, ductile, and robust materials for buildings, bridges, and other infrastructure due to the drawbacks of existing construction materials. Some of the drawbacks are the corrosion of steel, the brittle failure of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
831 Views
37 Pages

5 November 2025

Jiangnan water towns, as distinctive cultural landscapes in China, are confronting the dual challenge of surging tourist flows and imbalances in spatial distribution. Research on pedestrian dynamics has so far offered narrow coverage of influencing f...