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596 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,523 Views
19 Pages

Resettlement Workforce Perspectives on Mental Health Care of Refugees

  • Bibhuti K. Sar,
  • Lesley M. Harris,
  • Adrian J. Archuleta,
  • Susan H. Rhema,
  • Nicole B. Adams,
  • Eva Nyerges and
  • Doroty Sato

Background: To identify the mental health care needs of resettled refugees, researchers have studied the perspectives of mental health service providers but have paid limited attention to the perspectives of individuals who work directly in resettlem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
9,722 Views
21 Pages

Background: This study was conducted to examine the responses and challenges in addressing the health needs of refugees and asylum-seekers in Malaysia from a health systems and policy perspective. Methods: Twenty semi-structured in-depth interviews w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
7,016 Views
10 Pages

Traumatic Experiences and Mental Health Risk for Refugees

  • Victoria A. Schlaudt,
  • Rahel Bosson,
  • Monnica T. Williams,
  • Benjamin German,
  • Lisa M. Hooper,
  • Virginia Frazier,
  • Ruth Carrico and
  • Julio Ramirez

Refugees who settle in Western countries exhibit a high rate of mental health issues, which are often related to experiences throughout the pre-displacement, displacement, and post-displacement processes. Early detection of mental health symptoms cou...

  • Review
  • Open Access
38 Citations
7,149 Views
10 Pages

Health Care for Refugees in Europe: A Scoping Review

  • Anna Christina Nowak,
  • Yudit Namer and
  • Claudia Hornberg

Background: Accessing and using health care in European countries pose major challenges for asylum seekers and refugees due to legal, linguistic, administrative, and knowledge barriers. This scoping review will systematically describe the literature...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,594 Views
6 Pages

Time to Rethink Refugee and Migrant Health in Europe: Moving from Emergency Response to Integrated and Individualized Health Care Provision for Migrants and Refugees

  • Karl Puchner,
  • Evika Karamagioli,
  • Anastasia Pikouli,
  • Costas Tsiamis,
  • Athanasios Kalogeropoulos,
  • Eleni Kakalou,
  • Elena Pavlidou and
  • Emmanouil Pikoulis

In the last three years, the European Union (EU) is being confronted with the most significant influx of migrants and refugees since World War II. Although the dimensions of this influx—taking the global scale into account—might be regard...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,767 Views
16 Pages

As the number of refugees in the world is increasing and it is known that social inequality negatively impacts mental health, it is important to study integration policies, such as labour market measures. In this article, the strategic interventions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
9,103 Views
11 Pages

Mental Health Effects of Stress over the Life Span of Refugees

  • Michael Hollifield,
  • Teddy D. Warner,
  • Barry Krakow and
  • Joseph Westermeyer

6 February 2018

Information about the relative impact of stressful events across the lifespan on the mental health of refugees is needed. Cross-sectional data from a community sample of 135 Kurdish and 117 Vietnamese refugees were fit to a path model about the effec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,992 Views
22 Pages

29 April 2019

The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) creates duties for States Parties and UN agencies to ensure that individuals under their protection have equal enjoyment of the full range of human rights. This includes the Article 25...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,873 Views
15 Pages

Uptake of Health Care Services by Refugees: Modelling a Country Response to a Western Balkan Refugee Crisis

  • Milena Santric-Milicevic,
  • Milena Vasic,
  • Vladimir Vasic,
  • Mirjana Zivkovic-Sulovic,
  • Dragana Cirovic,
  • Milan Lackovic and
  • Nikolina Boskovic

14 December 2020

Planning and adjusting health capacities to meet the needs of refugees is a constant issue for transit and destination countries following the 2015/2016 Western Balkans refugee crisis. Understanding this crisis is important for taking the right steps...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,244 Views
12 Pages

Living a Healthy Life in Australia: Exploring Influences on Health for Refugees from Myanmar

  • Carrie K. Wong,
  • Carolynne White,
  • Bwe Thay and
  • Annie-Claude M. Lassemillante

Background: Humanitarian migrants from Myanmar represent a significant refugee group in Australia; however, knowledge of their health needs and priorities is limited. This study aims to explore the meaning and influencers of health from the perspecti...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,925 Views
18 Pages

The Health and Well-Being of Women and Girls Who Are Refugees: A Case for Action

  • Jinane Chalouhi,
  • David C. Currow,
  • Nuhad Yazbik Dumit,
  • Shailendra Sawleshwarkar,
  • Nancy Glass,
  • Sophie Stanfield,
  • Michelle Digiacomo and
  • Patricia M. Davidson

The plight of displaced people is an escalating global challenge. No longer solely the domain of individuals working in humanitarian settings, the plight of refugees is now a very visible aspect in mainstream health and social services. Refugee women...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,980 Views
12 Pages

(1) Background: Approximately half of all refugees living in Germany experience discrimination, which may negatively affect their mental health. Moreover, German refugees have experienced hostility, especially in eastern regions. (2) Aims: We examine...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,709 Views
26 Pages

Although the relationship between attachment and mental health has been widely studied, no systematic review has focused specifically on refugee populations. Objectives: This systematic review examines associations between attachment patterns and psy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,739 Views
9 Pages

The Role of Resilience for Migrants and Refugees’ Mental Health in Times of COVID-19

  • Sara Solà-Sales,
  • Natalia Pérez-González,
  • Julie Van Hoey,
  • Isabel Iborra-Marmolejo,
  • María José Beneyto-Arrojo and
  • Carmen Moret-Tatay

30 August 2021

Migrants and refugees need international protection, particularly during a crisis such as the current health pandemic. The aim of this research was to examine the mental health and attitudes towards COVID-19 in migrants and refugees compared to the g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,978 Views
15 Pages

14 September 2024

Background/Objectives: Refugees typically experience poorer health compared with people from non-refugee backgrounds, and health literacy may play a part in this discrepancy. Using the WHO’s revised health literacy definitions as a framework, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,462 Views
10 Pages

Describing the Eye Health of Newly Arrived Refugees in Adelaide, South Australia

  • Kate Murton,
  • Antonietta Maldari,
  • Joanne Thomas,
  • Jan Williams,
  • Marcel Nejatian,
  • Hessom Razavi and
  • Lillian Mwanri

This study describes the eye health of newly arrived refugees attending a state-funded health service in Adelaide, South Australia, helping to address the paucity of data on the eye health of refugees. Patients attending the Refugee Health Service un...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,739 Views
19 Pages

Mental Health of Refugees in Austria and Moderating Effects of Stressors and Resilience Factors

  • Sebastian Leitner,
  • Michael Landesmann,
  • Judith Kohlenberger,
  • Isabella Buber-Ennser and
  • Bernhard Rengs

23 September 2025

Given the exposure to stressors in their home countries, during migration and after arrival, refugees are vulnerable to mental health problems. Their access to adequate health care and other social infrastructures, however, is hampered. This reduces,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,113 Views
13 Pages

Health Status of Afghan Refugees in Europe: Policy and Practice Implications for an Optimised Healthcare

  • Michael Matsangos,
  • Laoura Ziaka,
  • Artistomenis K. Exadaktylos,
  • Jolanta Klukowska-Rötzler and
  • Mairi Ziaka

Four decades of civil war, violence, and destabilisation have forced millions of Afghans to flee their homes and to move to other countries worldwide. This increasing phenomenon may challenge physicians unfamiliar with the health status of this popul...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1,591 Views
26 Pages

30 October 2025

The UNHCR reported that over 123.2 million people were forcibly displaced worldwide by the end of 2024, with the mental health of refugees emerging as a critical issue. In the UK, asylum seekers and refugees make up around 13% of immigrants and the n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,268 Views
13 Pages

Being persecuted and expelled from Myanmar, Rohingya refugees are now distributed throughout the world. The Southeast Asian nation of Malaysia has been a preferred destination for Rohingyas fleeing Myanmar’s state-sponsored genocide and more re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,391 Views
22 Pages

Elucidating Mental Health Disorders among Rohingya Refugees: A Malaysian Perspective

  • Kushilpal Kaur,
  • Ahmad Hatim Sulaiman,
  • Chee Kok Yoon,
  • Aili Hanim Hashim,
  • Manveen Kaur,
  • Koh Ong Hui,
  • Zuraida Ahmad Sabki,
  • Benedict Francis,
  • Sarbhan Singh and
  • Jesjeet Singh Gill

Mental health disorders (MHDs) among refugees has been recognized as a major public health issue. However, to date, there is limited evidence on the prevalence of MHDs among Rohingya refugees in Malaysia. This study aimed to examine the prevalence an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,068 Views
20 Pages

Background: More than three years have elapsed since the onset of the full-scale invasion of Ukraine by the Russian Federation, displacing millions of Ukrainians. While preserving cultural identity in the host country is important for gaining resilie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,974 Views
20 Pages

Even though the COVID-19 pandemic had consequences for the whole society, like during most crises, some population groups tended to be disproportionally affected. We rely on the most recent data from the IAB-BAMF-SOEP Survey of Refugees to explore th...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
8,099 Views
12 Pages

This paper provides a rapid review of the literature on the current knowledge on health promotion for improved refugee and migrant health in the European region. The aim of the paper is to identify implications for future policy and practice. The lit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,334 Views
13 Pages

A Mental Health Profile of 900 Newly Arrived Refugees in Denmark Using ICD-10 Diagnoses

  • Anne Mette Fløe Hvass,
  • Lene Nyboe,
  • Kamilla Lanng,
  • Claus Vinther Nielsen and
  • Christian Wejse

31 December 2021

(1) Background: Recognizing mental health problems in newly arrived refugees poses a challenge. Little is known of the mental health profile of refugees currently arriving in Northern Europe. (2) Method: In total, we included 900 adult (≥18 years...

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
13,313 Views
41 Pages

Mental Health Screening Approaches for Resettling Refugees and Asylum Seekers: A Scoping Review

  • Olivia Magwood,
  • Azaad Kassam,
  • Dorsa Mavedatnia,
  • Oreen Mendonca,
  • Ammar Saad,
  • Hafsa Hasan,
  • Maria Madana,
  • Dominique Ranger,
  • Yvonne Tan and
  • Kevin Pottie

Refugees and asylum seekers often face delayed mental health diagnoses, treatment, and care. COVID-19 has exacerbated these issues. Delays in diagnosis and care can reduce the impact of resettlement services and may lead to poor long-term outcomes. T...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,017 Views
22 Pages

Reproductive Health Literacy and Knowledge Among Female Refugees: A Scoping Review of Measurement Methodologies and Effect on Health Behavior

  • Kimberly W. Tseng,
  • Henna Mohabbat,
  • Anne Adachi,
  • Angela Calaguas,
  • Amardeep Kaur,
  • Nabeala Salem and
  • Zahra Goliaei

Reproductive health literacy (RHL) is essential to women’s ability to make informed reproductive health (RH) decisions and is a key determinant of RH outcomes. Resettled refugee women often experience poorer RH outcomes, yet there is limited re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
8,521 Views
12 Pages

Background: While Turkey hosts the largest number of Syrian refugees, the provision of health services for chronic disease among Syrian refugees in Turkey has been inadequate and understudied. This paper explores Turkish healthcare policies surroundi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,418 Views
13 Pages

Health Care Services Utilization and Health-Related Quality of Life of Syrian Refugees with Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms in Germany (the Sanadak Trial)

  • Thomas Grochtdreis,
  • Susanne Röhr,
  • Franziska U. Jung,
  • Michaela Nagl,
  • Anna Renner,
  • Anette Kersting,
  • Steffi G. Riedel-Heller,
  • Hans-Helmut König and
  • Judith Dams

Refugees who have fled from the ongoing civil war in Syria that arrived in Germany often develop post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS). The aim of this study was to determine health care services utilization (HCSU), health care costs and health-relat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,589 Views
14 Pages

The Health of a Migrant Population: A Phenomenological Study of the Experience of Refugees and Asylum Seekers in a Multicultural Context

  • Paola Arcadi,
  • Mariachiara Figura,
  • Silvio Simeone,
  • Gianluca Pucciarelli,
  • Ercole Vellone and
  • Rosaria Alvaro

31 May 2024

Refugees and asylum seekers bring with them a plurality of cultures, traditions, and values that could prove crucial in influencing perceived health needs, requests for intervention, or willingness to undergo specific health treatments. Although stud...

  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
8,524 Views
15 Pages

Utilization of Mobile Mental Health Services among Syrian Refugees and Other Vulnerable Arab Populations—A Systematic Review

  • Adeel Ashfaq,
  • Shawn Esmaili,
  • Mona Najjar,
  • Farva Batool,
  • Tariq Mukatash,
  • Hadeer Akram Al-Ani and
  • Patrick Marius Koga

The global refugee crisis is at its most critical state in history; Syria alone has produced 12 million internally displaced persons, with another 5 million refugees seeking protection across the globe. Faced with the heavy burden of mental distress...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,305 Views
14 Pages

Antecedents and Consequences of Health Literacy among Refugees and Migrants during the First Two Years of COVID-19: A Scoping Review

  • Kathleen Markey,
  • Uchizi Msowoya,
  • Nino Burduladze,
  • Jon Salsberg,
  • Anne MacFarlane,
  • Liz Dore and
  • Meghan Gilfoyle

Supporting refugee and migrant health has become a critical focus of healthcare policy. Developing and designing health literacy interventions that meet the needs of refugees and migrants is core to achieving this objective. This literature review so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,931 Views
13 Pages

Pregnancy Related Health Care Needs in Refugees—A Current Three Center Experience in Europe

  • Christian Dopfer,
  • Annabelle Vakilzadeh,
  • Christine Happle,
  • Evelyn Kleinert,
  • Frank Müller,
  • Diana Ernst,
  • Reinhold E. Schmidt,
  • Georg M. N. Behrens,
  • Sonja Merkesdal and
  • Alexandra Jablonka
  • + 1 author

Background: Immigration into Europe has reached an all-time high. Provision of coordinated healthcare, especially to refugee women that are at increased risk for adverse pregnancy outcomes, is a challenge for receiving health care systems. Methods: W...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,066 Views
28 Pages

Identification of Health Needs in Ukrainian Refugees Seen in a Primary Care Facility in Tenerife, Spain

  • Willian-Jesús Martín-Dorta,
  • Cristo-Manuel Marrero-González,
  • Eva-Lourdes Díaz-Hernández,
  • Pedro-Ruymán Brito-Brito,
  • Domingo-Ángel Fernández-Gutiérrez,
  • Oxana-Migalievna Rebryk-De Colichón,
  • Ana-Isabel Martín-García,
  • Estrella Pavés-Lorenzo,
  • María-Candelaria Rodríguez-Santos and
  • Alfonso-Miguel García-Hernández
  • + 2 authors

17 January 2025

Background: Ukrainian refugees fleeing the conflict between Russia and Ukraine may face significant challenges to their physical, psycho-emotional, social, and spiritual wellbeing. Aim: To identify the health needs of Ukrainian refugees seen in prima...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
77 Citations
16,128 Views
20 Pages

Housing is an important social determinant of health; however, little is known about the impact of housing experiences on health and wellbeing for people from refugee and asylum-seeking backgrounds. In this paper, we outline a qualitative component o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
99 Citations
13,465 Views
14 Pages

Mental Health of Refugees and Migrants during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Role of Experienced Discrimination and Daily Stressors

  • Eva Spiritus-Beerden,
  • An Verelst,
  • Ines Devlieger,
  • Nina Langer Primdahl,
  • Fábio Botelho Guedes,
  • Antonio Chiarenza,
  • Stephanie De Maesschalck,
  • Natalie Durbeej,
  • Rocío Garrido and
  • Ilse Derluyn
  • + 14 authors

The COVID-19 pandemic is a defining global health crisis of our time. While the impact of COVID-19, including its mental health impact, is increasingly being documented, there remain important gaps regarding the specific consequences of the pandemic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,802 Views
14 Pages

Enhancing Mental Health Predictions: A Gradient Boosted Model for Sri Lankan Camp Refugees

  • Indranil Sahoo,
  • Elizabeth Amona,
  • Miriam Kuttikat and
  • David Chan

This study explores the mental health challenges encountered by Sri Lankan camp refugees, a population often marginalized in mental health research, and analyzes a range of factors including socio-demographic characteristics, living conditions in cam...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,324 Views
14 Pages

Background: Social, cultural, and structural determinants of health for migrants, refugees, and asylum seekers can contribute towards poorer sexual health outcomes. People from migrant, refugee, and asylum seeker backgrounds usually use less mainstre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,736 Views
21 Pages

Despite an increased prevalence of psychiatric morbidity, minor refugees resettled in Western host societies are less likely to access mental health care services than their native peers. This study aims to explore how a collaborative approach can be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,590 Views
9 Pages

Can Circumstances Be Softened? Self-Efficacy, Post-Migratory Stressors, and Mental Health among Refugees

  • Henriëtte E. van Heemstra,
  • Willem F. Scholte,
  • Angela Nickerson and
  • Paul A. Boelen

Post-migratory stressors (PS) are a risk factor for mental health problems among resettled refugees. There is a need to identify factors which can reduce this burden. Self-efficacy (SE) is associated with refugees’ mental health. The current study ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,314 Views
13 Pages

Analysis of Policies to Protect the Health of Urban Refugees and Asylum Seekers in Thailand: A Qualitative Study and Delphi Survey

  • Sataporn Julchoo,
  • Mathudara Phaiyarom,
  • Pigunkaew Sinam,
  • Watinee Kunpeuk,
  • Nareerut Pudpong and
  • Rapeepong Suphanchaimat

The health of urban refugees and asylum seekers (URAS) in Bangkok has been neglected and health policies for USAR have not materialized. This study aimed to explore the views of stakeholders on policies to protect URAS well-being in Thailand. This st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,674 Views
11 Pages

This study used animated film to translate narratives of refugees and mental health into accessible material aimed at enhancing empathy and understanding. It focuses on the use of short animated films in series one and two of the Woven Threads catalo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,542 Views
15 Pages

Newly arrived refugees and asylum seekers constitute a vulnerable population in terms of health and social conditions due to lived trauma and experiences of loss, as well as factors in the host country such as not speaking the language, not having em...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,377 Views
15 Pages

A Qualitative Evaluation of a Health Access Card for Refugees and Asylum Seekers in a City in Northern England

  • Malcolm Moffat,
  • Suzanne Nicholson,
  • Joanne Darke,
  • Melissa Brown,
  • Stephen Minto,
  • Sarah Sowden and
  • Judith Rankin

Refugees and asylum seekers residing in the UK face multiple barriers to accessing healthcare. A Health Access Card information resource was launched in Newcastle upon Tyne in 2019 by Newcastle City Council, intended to guide refugees and asylum seek...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,988 Views
14 Pages

The link between post-migration stressors and mental ill health is well documented in refugees resettled in high-income host countries, but the consequences of these stressors on refugees’ health-related quality of life (HRQoL) are less known....

  • Article
  • Open Access
449 Views
16 Pages

‘A Dead Person Cannot Carry a Dead Person’: Health, Social Support and Language Learning Among Syrian Refugees in Norway

  • Ayan B. Sheikh-Mohamed,
  • Esperanza Diaz,
  • Melanie Straiton and
  • Arnfinn Jomar Andersen

Second language acquisition (SLA) is critical for refugee integration and a determinant of health and health care access. Although numerous studies have examined language barriers and health communication, the reciprocal relationship between health a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
541 Views
20 Pages

5 December 2025

Background: Poverty, disability, and mental health may reinforce one another. Forced displacement can compound these challenges, yet comparable data on displaced and non-displaced groups in the same setting are scarce. This study examines association...

  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
9,253 Views
27 Pages

A Scoping Review and Conceptual Model of Social Participation and Mental Health among Refugees and Asylum Seekers

  • Maria Niemi,
  • Hélio Manhica,
  • David Gunnarsson,
  • Göran Ståhle,
  • Sofia Larsson and
  • Fredrik Saboonchi

Social participation plays a key role in the integration of refugees and asylum seekers into their host societies, and is also closely tied to the mental health of those populations. The aim of this scoping review was to study how the concept of soci...

  • Study Protocol
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,126 Views
10 Pages

9 February 2022

The number of people forcibly displaced worldwide is increasing. It is an imperative challenge to provide mental health training for non-health professionals and volunteers who work with those vulnerable populations. The objective is to identify ment...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,816 Views
15 Pages

Dental Health, Caries Perception and Sense of Discrimination among Migrants and Refugees in Europe: Results from the Mig-HealthCare Project

  • Pania Karnaki,
  • Konstantinos Katsas,
  • Dimitrios V. Diamantis,
  • Elena Riza,
  • Maya Simona Rosen,
  • Maria Antoniadou,
  • Alejandro Gil-Salmerón,
  • Igor Grabovac and
  • Athena Linou

16 September 2022

Dental and oral health are considered among the main health issues for migrants and refugees, as access to dental health care services is often expensive and difficult. The study investigates dental and oral health determinants among migrants and ref...

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