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24 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,265 Views
13 Pages

Comparison of Continuous and Pulsating Water Jet during Piercing of Ductile Material

  • Akash Nag,
  • Madhulika Srivastava,
  • Jana Petrů,
  • Petra Váňová,
  • Ashish Kumar Srivastava and
  • Sergej Hloch

6 May 2023

More efficient ways to process materials are constantly being sought, even in the case of continuous water flow technology, which acts on materials mainly by stagnant pressure. An alternative method is an ultrasound-stimulated pulsating water jet, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,381 Views
18 Pages

Standoff Distance in Ultrasonic Pulsating Water Jet

  • Madhulika Srivastava,
  • Akash Nag,
  • Somnath Chattopadhyaya and
  • Sergej Hloch

27 December 2020

The water hammer effect is the basis of technologies which is artificially responsible for the decay of continuous jets. A recently developed technique enhances the pressure fluctuations using an acoustic chamber, leading to enhanced erosion effects...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,825 Views
24 Pages

Analysis of the Erosivity of High-Pressure Pulsating Water Jets Produced in the Self-Excited Drill Head

  • Monika Szada-Borzyszkowska,
  • Wojciech Kacalak,
  • Dariusz Lipiński and
  • Błażej Bałasz

27 July 2021

The dynamic impact of a water jet with a periodically changing structure can be used in various industries. The paper presents a design solution for a self-excited pulse head. This head can be used in mining for drilling holes and breaking rocks. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,094 Views
17 Pages

Ultrasonic Pulsating Water Jet Peening: Influence of Pressure and Pattern Strategy

  • Gabriel Stolárik,
  • Akash Nag,
  • Jana Petrů,
  • Jaroslava Svobodová and
  • Sergej Hloch

13 October 2021

Peening techniques are nowadays attracting more research attention due to their association with the extending of the service life and improving surface texture of engineering components. Ultrasonic pulsating water jet peening represents a new way of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
3,039 Views
21 Pages

Surface and Subsurface Analysis of Stainless Steel and Titanium Alloys Exposed to Ultrasonic Pulsating Water Jet

  • Jakub Poloprudský,
  • Alice Chlupová,
  • Ivo Šulák,
  • Tomáš Kruml and
  • Sergej Hloch

10 September 2021

This article deals with the effect of periodically acting liquid droplets on the polished surfaces of AISI 316L stainless steel and Ti6Al4V titanium alloy. These materials were exposed to a pulsating water jet produced using an ultrasonic sonotrode w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,908 Views
12 Pages

Effect of Periodic Water Clusters on AISI 304 Welded Surfaces

  • Madhulika Srivastava,
  • Akash Nag,
  • Lucie Krejčí,
  • Jana Petrů,
  • Somnath Chattopadhyaya and
  • Sergej Hloch

4 January 2021

This study compared the effect of the interaction time of periodic water clusters on the surface integrity of AISI 304 tungsten inert gas (TIG) welded joints at different excitation frequencies, as the effect of the technological parameters of pulsat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
801 Views
13 Pages

Innovative Device to Control Self-Induced Instabilities Associated with the Swirling Flow from the Discharge Cone of Hydraulic Turbines

  • Constantin Tănasă,
  • Adrian Ciprian Stuparu,
  • Alin Bosioc,
  • Cristina Terteci,
  • George Belgiu and
  • Sorin Nanu

6 March 2025

In our previous research work, we investigated different methods to mitigate the vortex rope that appears in the draft tube of a Francis turbine when it operates at off-design operating points. The most promising results were obtained for a method in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,616 Views
20 Pages

The acceleration characteristics of a water jet-propelled ship during startup are related to its performance under mooring conditions. Water jet propulsion cavitation during startup increases the vibration and noise of the whole ship. Therefore, accu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,002 Views
19 Pages

27 April 2022

The subject of a gas jet generated by underwater detonation is an important issue in the field of underwater propulsion. The experimental system of underwater detonation is established, which utilizes a high-speed camera to record the morphological c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,301 Views
18 Pages

10 January 2022

Milking machine design and performance are directly related to the milkability of sheep and goats, with the aim of milking quickly, completely and gently. This leads to an increase in the milk yield with improved quality, and the maintenance of healt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
397 Views
21 Pages

17 November 2025

This study discusses the effect of different acceleration modes on the shaftless water-jet propulsion pump’s operational performance. Following the usage of Renault-time-mean Navier–Stokes (N-S) equations combined with an application of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
3,778 Views
20 Pages

5 June 2019

Pulsed waterjet can break rocks effectively by taking advantage of the water hammer effect, and is thus widely used in mining, petroleum, and natural gas fields. With the aim to further clarify the flow field characteristics of pulsed jets induced by...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,425 Views
20 Pages

23 February 2022

A bidirectional axial flow pump can realize bidirectional pumping, which has a wide application prospect in coastal low-head pumping stations and water jet propulsion systems. In this paper, a typical bidirectional axial flow pump is taken as the res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,805 Views
10 Pages

Hydrodynamics of Direct Contact Condensation Process in Desuperheater

  • Hassan A. Ghazwani,
  • Afrasyab Khan,
  • Pavel Alexanrovich Taranenko,
  • Vladimir Vladimirovich Sinitsin,
  • Mofareh H. H. Ghazwani,
  • Ali H. Alnujaie,
  • Khairuddin Sanaullah,
  • Atta Ullah and
  • Andrew R. H. Rigit

19 September 2022

Due to global environmental conditions, the focus of household heating has shifted from fossil fuels towards environmentally friendly and renewable energy sources. Desuperheaters have attracted attention as a domestic provision involving steam-induce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,488 Views
18 Pages

This paper examines the response characteristics of a warship’s double-layer plates under a secondary near-field explosion after the ship’s outer plate has been perforated by shaped metal jets. First, the effectiveness of the Coupled Eule...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,071 Views
15 Pages

Hydrodynamics of Supersonic Steam Jets Injected into Cross-Flowing Water

  • Hassan Ali Ghazwani,
  • Khairuddin Sanaullah and
  • Afrasyab Khan

12 September 2023

High-speed gas/vapour jets injected into a cross-moving sonic liquid signifies a vital phenomenon which bears useful applications in environmental and energy processes. In the present experimental study, a pulsating jet of supersonic steam was inject...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,742 Views
19 Pages

Effect of Froude Number on Submerged Gas Blowing Characteristics

  • Jonas L. Svantesson,
  • Mikael Ersson and
  • Pär G. Jönsson

29 January 2021

The flow behavior of gas in compressible and incompressible systems was investigated at an ambient temperature in an air–water system and at an operating process temperature in the IronArc system, using computational fluid dynamics. The simulation re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,722 Views
22 Pages

Due to the higher propulsive efficiency, lesser vibration, and better maneuverability, the water jet pump is widely applied to high-speed underwater vehicles. By taking a newly developed water jet pump system as the object, the corresponding underwat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,852 Views
24 Pages

As flood water is discharged from a high dam, low frequency (i.e., lower than 10 Hz) noise (LFN) associated with air pulsation is generated and propagated in the surrounding areas, causing environmental problems such as vibrations of windows and door...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,524 Views
23 Pages

As excess water is discharged from a high dam, low frequency noise (air pulsation lower than 10 Hz, LFN) is generated and propagated in the surrounding areas, causing environmental hazards such as the vibration of windows and doors and the discomfort...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
1,992 Views
24 Pages

25 October 2023

The presence of ice floes on the water surface has a significant impact on the complex hydrodynamic process of submersible ventilated vehicles exiting the water. In this paper, we propose numerical simulations based on computational fluid dynamics to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,004 Views
17 Pages

Ice-Water-Gas Interaction during Icebreaking by an Airgun Bubble

  • Qi-Gang Wu,
  • Zuo-Cheng Wang,
  • Bao-Yu Ni,
  • Guang-Yu Yuan,
  • Yuriy A. Semenov,
  • Zhi-Yuan Li and
  • Yan-Zhuo Xue

15 September 2022

When an airgun releases high-pressure gas underwater below an ice plate, it is observed that a bubble is formed rapidly while the ice plate is broken fiercely. In order to study the ice-water-gas interaction during this transient and violent phenomen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,755 Views
13 Pages

10 May 2019

This work explored the scavenging of low temperature waste heat and conversion of it into electrical energy through the operation of a gadolinium (Gd) based thermomagnetic engine. Gd is one of the unique materials whose magnetic property changes from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,097 Views
14 Pages

Experimental Study of Primary Atomization Characteristics of Sonic Air-Assist Atomizers

  • Raghav Sikka,
  • Knut Vågsæther,
  • Dag Bjerketvedt and
  • Joachim Lundberg

6 November 2021

The present study compares two twin-fluid atomizer concepts based on the airflow (shock waves) pattern obtained through shadowgraph imaging for atomization of water with a low air/water pressure supply. The research work was conducted using the backl...