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233 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,621 Views
21 Pages

Contrasting Non-Timber Forest Products’ Case Studies in Underdeveloped Areas in China

  • Qin Qiao,
  • Shuo Lei,
  • Wenting Zhang,
  • Guomei Shao,
  • Yong Sun and
  • Yongwei Han

15 September 2024

Enhancing the sustainability of the non-timber forest products industry has dual significance for both the management of local forest resources and socio-economic development. This paper adopts a systems theory perspective to construct an analytical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,605 Views
12 Pages

27 June 2024

Forest resources are renewable, and the rational exploitation and utilization of forest resources are not only conducive to sustainable development on a population scale, they can also lead to higher economic benefits. Based on the actual timber harv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,287 Views
23 Pages

Multi-Stakeholder Game Relationships in Promoting the Development of the Non-Timber Forest Product Industry by State-Owned Forest Farms

  • Qin Qiao,
  • Zhenyu Lin,
  • Zhongrui Sun,
  • Wenting Zhang,
  • Meijuan Zhang,
  • Yong Sun and
  • Xinting Gao

20 November 2024

State-owned forest farms are key players in managing forestry resources worldwide, playing a pivotal role in advancing the development of the non-timber forest product industry. This paper constructs a tripartite evolutionary game model involving &ld...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,764 Views
12 Pages

The Effects of Off-Farm Employment on Non-Timber Forest Product Plantations

  • Wei Zhou,
  • Jing-Yi Dai,
  • Zi-Qiang Zhang and
  • Pu-Yu Tian

10 September 2023

Non-timber forest product plantations (NTFP plantations), also known as “economic forests” in China, refer to forest plantations cultivated for the production of non-timber products such as fruits, nuts, oils, seasonings, and medicinal ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,251 Views
16 Pages

Describing Medicinal Non-Timber Forest Product Trade in Eastern Deciduous Forests of the United States

  • Steve D. Kruger,
  • John F. Munsell,
  • James L. Chamberlain,
  • Jeanine M. Davis and
  • Ryan D. Huish

12 April 2020

Eastern deciduous forests in the United States have supplied marketable non-timber forest products (NTFP) since the 18th century. However, trade is still largely informal, and the market scope and structure are not well understood. One exception is A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,206 Views
15 Pages

What Are the Impacts of Deforestation on the Harvest of Non-Timber Forest Products in Central Africa?

  • Pauline Gillet,
  • Cédric Vermeulen,
  • Jean-Louis Doucet,
  • Elisabet Codina,
  • Charlotte Lehnebach and
  • Laurène Feintrenie

12 May 2016

The objective of the study is to evaluate the impact of forest transition on non-timber forest product (NTFP) harvesting in Central Africa. We analyze the evolution of several parameters, including distance from NTFP harvest site to road, proportion...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,750 Views
17 Pages

The Effect of China’s New Circular Collective Forest Tenure Reform on Household Non-Timber Forest Product Production in Natural Forest Protection Project Regions

  • Yang Ren,
  • Jari Kuuluvainen,
  • Anne Toppinen,
  • Shunbo Yao,
  • Sami Berghäll,
  • Heimo Karppinen,
  • Caixia Xue and
  • Liu Yang

5 April 2018

The implementation of China’s natural forest protection project (Protection Project) in 1998 changed households’ forestry production modes in project regions, and China’s new circular collective forest tenure reform (Tenure Reform) has been implement...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,779 Views
14 Pages

Mycotoxin Contamination of Edible Non-Timber Forest Products in Cameroon

  • Joseph Fovo Djeugap,
  • Sita Ghimire,
  • Immaculate Wanjuki,
  • Anne Muiruri and
  • Jagger Harvey

22 July 2019

The prevalence and concentrations of three major mycotoxins, total aflatoxin (AFs), fumonisin (F), and zearalenone (ZEN), were determined on seven edible non-timber forest products (ENTFP) in Cameroon. A total of 210 samples consiting of 30 samples f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,502 Views
18 Pages

Forest Loss Related to Brazil Nut Production in Non-Timber Forest Product Concessions in a Micro-Watershed in the Peruvian Amazon

  • Gabriel Alarcon-Aguirre,
  • Maritza Mamani Mamani,
  • Rembrandt Ramiro Canahuire-Robles,
  • Telesforo Vasquez Zavaleta,
  • Joel Peña Valdeiglesias,
  • Jorge Diaz Revoredo,
  • Liset Rodríguez Achata,
  • Dalmiro Ramos Enciso and
  • Jorge Garate-Quispe

21 November 2023

Madre de Dios is considered an important center of biodiversity in Peru due to its extensive Amazonian forests. However, the forests are under growing pressure due to land invasion, agricultural expansion, and gold mining. This makes support for fore...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
9,551 Views
25 Pages

16 May 2019

Deforestation and forest degradation are occurring continuously and posing serious threats to forests and people worldwide. In Myanmar, poor regulation and unsustainable extraction of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) is affecting millions of hectar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
6,939 Views
18 Pages

16 January 2020

Non-timber forest products (NTFPs) play an active role in economic development, improving household livelihoods, raising the value of forestry production, and supporting sustainable forest management. This study involved a comprehensive assessment of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,337 Views
13 Pages

18 September 2019

Non-timber forest products (NTFPs) are crucial in driving the economy of communities living inside or around forests. The scarcity of business and employment opportunities often push the forest proximate communities to tap a range of NTFPs for earnin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,128 Views
19 Pages

Challenges and Solutions for Non-Timber Forest Product Businesses in Finland–An Application of the SODA Analysis

  • Jukka Tikkanen,
  • Tuomo Takala,
  • Marja-Liisa Järvelä,
  • Mikko Kurttila and
  • Henri Vanhanen

12 July 2020

This study aims to present a holistic image of the strategic development needs and potential solutions within the Finnish non-timber forest product (NTFP) business sector and demonstrate a new hybrid methodology for collaborative strategy formulation...

  • Review
  • Open Access
98 Citations
14,890 Views
24 Pages

29 May 2019

Wild edible fruits (WEFs) are among the most widely used non-timber forest products (NTFPs), and important sources of nutrition, medicine, and income for their users. In addition to their use as food, WEF species may also yield fiber, fuel, and a ran...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,330 Views
8 Pages

26 October 2023

Humans have relied on forest resources for their basic needs, including fuel, food, and shelter. The high demand for these resources has led to the implementation of forest protection and management measures, including the establishment of by-laws. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,257 Views
17 Pages

7 March 2023

Globally, non-timber forest products (NTFPs) continue to contribute vastly to addressing the food, poverty reduction, income, and livelihood requirements of people in rural areas. However, as of now, there are no specific existing data highlighting t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,913 Views
14 Pages

This study was carried out at 10 randomly selected fringe villages of Buxa Tiger Reserve (BTR) in the Terai region of West Bengal, India through personal interviews with 100 randomly selected respondents. The study documented 102 non-timber forest pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,769 Views
14 Pages

2 December 2019

Large swathes of arable fields have been abandoned in many areas of the world over the last few decades driven by a multitude of local and broader-scale factors. Many former fields experience a change in vegetation composition and structure post-aban...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,844 Views
20 Pages

14 July 2024

Over recent decades, the sustainable use of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) has offered the promise of reconciling the dilemma between forest conservation and economic development, generating income for local populations. Accordingly, since the 19...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
14,149 Views
15 Pages

28 April 2020

Non-timber forest products have often been held out as potential tools for conservation and sustainable development, but sustainability assessments are frequently difficult and time-consuming, especially in conflict areas. Thus, rapid assessments can...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,992 Views
13 Pages

14 April 2022

The increased demand for non-timber forest products (NTFPs) has led to the over-exploitation and disordered utilization of wild NTFP resources. Thus, it is important to determine how to sustainably utilize and cultivate NTFPs. Stubble and root cuttin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,184 Views
11 Pages

1 December 2022

Brazil has great potential for the development of an NTFP bioeconomy as it has 500 million hectares of forest. In this article, I seek to identify, through a literature review, innovations in products and processes inserted in the value chain of Braz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,475 Views
17 Pages

22 February 2023

The demand for the multipurpose use of forestry accentuates the development of non-timber forest products and services and the search for other sources of financial benefits for forest owners and users. One of the essential market items of non-timber...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,974 Views
18 Pages

11 January 2023

The objective of this paper was to understand the perspectives of multiple stakeholders on the adoption of specialty wood-decay mushroom cultivation on stumps in connection with timber harvesting in Finland. The perspectives of supply chain actors, i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,463 Views
22 Pages

Resin Production in Pinus: A Review of the Relevant Influencing Factors and Silvicultural Practices

  • Dalila Lopes,
  • André Sandim,
  • José Luís Louzada and
  • Maria Emília Silva

16 September 2025

Resin is a renewable non-timber forest product that is used as a raw material in a wide range of goods, thereby holding significant socioeconomic importance and relevance across multiple industrial sectors. This study aims to provide a comprehensive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,434 Views
10 Pages

Diversity and Utilization of Edible Plants and Macro-Fungi in Subtropical Guangdong Province, Southern China

  • Juyang Liao,
  • Linping Zhang,
  • Yan Liu,
  • Qiaoyun Li,
  • Danxia Chen,
  • Qiang Zhang and
  • Jianrong Li

25 October 2018

Food supply from forests is a fundamental component of forest ecosystem services, but information relating to suitability for human consumption and sustainable utilization of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) in developing countries is lacking. To a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
13,134 Views
37 Pages

Potential of Beekeeping to Support the Livelihood, Economy, Society, and Environment of Indonesia

  • Alfonsus Hasudungan Harianja,
  • Yelin Adalina,
  • Gunawan Pasaribu,
  • Ina Winarni,
  • Rizki Maharani,
  • Andrian Fernandes,
  • Grace Serepina Saragih,
  • Ridwan Fauzi,
  • Agustinus Panusunan Tampubolon and
  • Harlinda Kuspradini
  • + 17 authors

6 February 2023

The management of natural resources based on socio-economic and ecology development has led to a focus on the bioeconomy in the policy discourse of non-timber forest products (NTFPs). Honey is an important NTFP with high socio-economic value, and its...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,428 Views
13 Pages

Prediction of Resin Production in Copal Trees (Bursera spp.) Using a Random Forest Model

  • Julio César Buendía-Espinoza,
  • Elisa del Carmen Martínez-Ochoa,
  • Rosa María García-Nuñez,
  • Selene del Carmen Arrazate-Jiménez and
  • Alejandro Sánchez-Vélez

1 July 2022

Non-timber forest products (NTFPs) are essential for community development, but their enormous demand has posed a serious threat to trees growing in their natural habitat. Copal resin is one of these products, which has a great deal of religious and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,649 Views
12 Pages

24 May 2023

Golden camellia is a highly valued commercial plant owing to its flowers’ medicinal substances. One species of golden camellia, Camellia quephongensis Hakoda et Ninh, is used as a non-timber forest product for value-chain forestry (VCF) in Que...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,014 Views
20 Pages

Sustainability of the Amazon Nut in Mato Grosso: An Application of the MuSIASEM Method

  • Thiago Vargas Maldonado,
  • Francesca Allievi and
  • Luiz Panhoca

31 August 2021

The Amazon biome occupies 60% of Brazilian territory, configured as a complex metabolism due to its diversity and the history of occupation by humans in the exploitation of its services. The Amazon nut tree (Bertholletia excelsa) occurs in the entire...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,620 Views
14 Pages

Potentials and Opportunities of Wild Edible Forest Fruits for Rural Household’s Economy in Arasbaran, Iran

  • Sajad Ghanbari,
  • Gerhard Weiss,
  • Jinlong Liu,
  • Ivan Eastin,
  • Omid Fathizadeh and
  • Gholamhosein Moradi

13 March 2022

Non-timber forest products (NTFPs) contribute to local people’s livelihood in many regions around the world. This article investigates the types of NTFPs collected, processed, and traded in the Arasbaran region of Iran, the roles of these produ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,985 Views
12 Pages

30 April 2019

Finnish non-timber forest products (NTFPs) are valued on the national and international markets. Yet, the annual marketed quantities vary considerably, causing instability in supply chains. Thus, climatic and economic factors affecting the annually a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,833 Views
25 Pages

Lens on Tropical Sericulture Development in Indonesia: Recent Status and Future Directions for Industry and Social Forestry

  • Lincah Andadari,
  • Dhany Yuniati,
  • Bambang Supriyanto,
  • Murniati,
  • Sri Suharti,
  • Asmanah Widarti,
  • Eden Steven,
  • Andi Sadapotto,
  • Bondan Winarno and
  • Budi Hadi Narendra
  • + 12 authors

8 October 2022

The domestic silkworm or mulberry silk moth, B. mori L., provides more than 99% of the world’s silk. Silk, as a sericulture product, was first introduced in Indonesia through a trade mechanism and began to develop in 1953. Several factors (econ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,668 Views
24 Pages

Expert-Based Assessment of the Potential of Non-Wood Forest Products to Diversify Forest Bioeconomy in Six European Regions

  • Patrick Huber,
  • Mikko Kurttila,
  • Teppo Hujala,
  • Bernhard Wolfslehner,
  • Mariola Sanchez-Gonzalez,
  • Maria Pasalodos-Tato,
  • Sergio de-Miguel,
  • José Antonio Bonet,
  • Marlene Marques and
  • Harald Vacik
  • + 3 authors

17 February 2023

The forest-based sector plays a significant role in supporting Europe on its pathway towards a more integrated and bio-based circular economy. Beyond the supply of timber, forest ecosystems offer a wide range of products and services beneficial to hu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,018 Views
20 Pages

Global Trends in Research on Wild-Simulated Ginseng: Quo Vadis?

  • Seongmin Shin,
  • Mi Sun Park,
  • Hansol Lee,
  • Seongeun Lee,
  • Haeun Lee,
  • Tae Hoon Kim and
  • Hyo Jin Kim

24 May 2021

To the best of our knowledge, no study has systematically reviewed and analyzed the research trends of wild-simulated ginseng (WSG) used for food or medicinal purposes in many countries. WSG, a non-timber forest product, has been traditionally produc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,261 Views
31 Pages

Perception of Locals on Multiple Contributions of NTFPs to the Livelihoods of Forest Fringe Communities in Ghana

  • Obed Asamoah,
  • Jones Abrefa Danquah,
  • Dastan Bamwesigye,
  • Emmanuel Amoah Boakye,
  • Mark Appiah and
  • Ari Pappinen

15 May 2024

Forest-dwelling residents frequently collect non-timber forest products (NTFPs) for various reasons, such as food, medicine, firewood, religious reasons, or handicrafts. This study examines the multiple benefits derived from NTFPs and how they contri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,842 Views
19 Pages

28 January 2024

The key to the successful and sustainable utilisation of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) by local communities lies in understanding their perspectives on climate change and its effects on NTFP production. Furthermore, assessing their perceptions o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,039 Views
20 Pages

Socio-Economic Value and Availability of Plant-Based Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) within the Charcoal Production Basin of the City of Lubumbashi (DR Congo)

  • Dieu-donné N’tambwe Nghonda,
  • Héritier Khoji Muteya,
  • Apollinaire Biloso Moyene,
  • François Malaisse,
  • Yannick Useni Sikuzani,
  • Wilfried Masengo Kalenga and
  • Jan Bogaert

17 October 2023

The overexploitation of forest resources in the charcoal production basin of the city of Lubumbashi (DR Congo) is reducing the resilience of miombo woodlands and threatening the survival of the riparian as well as urban human populations that depend...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,842 Views
20 Pages

18 January 2021

The influence of the nontimber forest products (NTFPs) on the coordinated economic and ecological development has received considerable attention, where the results are mixed. This study took Lin’an District in Zhejiang Province of China as an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,960 Views
28 Pages

7 February 2024

China initiated a new collective forest tenure reform (CFTR) in 2003, which transferred the use rights of collective forest land and the ownership of collective trees to farmers. To assess the impact of the CFTR on timber production and to understand...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
7,762 Views
24 Pages

Non-Timber Forest Products in Brazil: A Bibliometric and a State of the Art Review

  • Thiago Cardoso Silva,
  • Emmanoella Costa Guaraná Araujo,
  • Tarcila Rosa da Silva Lins,
  • Cibelle Amaral Reis,
  • Carlos Roberto Sanquetta and
  • Márcio Pereira da Rocha

2 September 2020

Non-timber forest products (NTFPs) are a consolidated source of income and acquisition of inputs from forest environments. Therefore, the objective of this work was to carry out a collection of publications on NTFPs in Brazil, until 2019, available i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
10,432 Views
25 Pages

Current Challenges and Prospects of Indonesian Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs): A Review

  • Gunawan Pasaribu,
  • Ina Winarni,
  • Raden Esa Pangersa Gusti,
  • Rizki Maharani,
  • Andrian Fernandes,
  • Alfonsus Hasudungan Harianja,
  • Grace Serepina Saragih,
  • Maman Turjaman,
  • Agustinus Panusunan Tampubolon and
  • Cut Rizlani Kholibrina
  • + 5 authors

10 December 2021

Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) management can lead to various benefits for community livelihood and forest sustainability. However, such management has not been carried out optimally and sustainably in Indonesia, due to various limiting factors i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
8,094 Views
15 Pages

18 July 2018

Trees providing non-timber forest products (NTFPs) are valuable forest resources, and their management can support conservation objectives. We analyzed the abundance of tree species providing NTFPs, recognized by local H’mong people, in both th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,922 Views
15 Pages

30 September 2014

The challenge of managing forests for the production of commercial non-timber forest products (NTFPs) lies in promoting economic development by maintaining and even increasing production while simultaneously maintaining or improving ecological condit...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,968 Views
15 Pages

Cupuassu Fruit, a Non-Timber Forest Product in Sustainable Bioeconomy of the Amazon—A Mini Review

  • Jeane Santos da Rosa,
  • Paula Isabelle Oliveira Moreira,
  • Ana Vânia Carvalho and
  • Otniel Freitas-Silva

28 June 2024

This study examines the importance of cupuassu, a tropical fruit native to the Amazon, to Brazil’s biodiversity, the Amazon biome, and its potential for economic development. Cupuassu is a Non-Timber Forest Product and a fruit of the Theobroma...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,670 Views
7 Pages

Forest certification is an efficient tool for the utilization of important and economically viable forest products and linking them to sustainable forest management practices ensuring their sustainable utilization. It includes social, economic, and e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
8,095 Views
16 Pages

The fundamental issue in this study is to confirm whether or not the extraction of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) will encourage additional pro-conservation behavior from local people. This study clarifies three research questions as follows: wha...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
969 Views
22 Pages

Non-Timber Forest Products and Community Well-Being: The Impact of a Landscape Restoration Programme in Maradi Region, Niger

  • Garba Oumarou Daouda,
  • Mustapha Yakubu Madaki,
  • Laminou Manzo Ousmane,
  • Christian Serge Félix Zounon,
  • Ayat Ullah,
  • Miroslava Bavorova and
  • Vladimir Verner

12 September 2025

The utilisation of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) represents a key strategy for coping with food insecurity in rural areas worldwide, often resulting in their gradual depletion and extinction. One of the objectives of landscape restoration progra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
9,520 Views
17 Pages

Non-Timber Forest Product Livelihood-Focused Interventions in Support of Mangrove Restoration: A Call to Action

  • Adolphe O. Debrot,
  • Ab Veldhuizen,
  • Sander W. K. van den Burg,
  • Charlotte J. Klapwijk,
  • Md. Nazrul Islam,
  • Md. Iftakharul Alam,
  • Md. Nazmul Ahsan,
  • Moin U. Ahmed,
  • Selim R. Hasan and
  • Marnix Poelman
  • + 9 authors

20 November 2020

Mangroves of tropical and subtropical shores and deltas contribute to ecosystem functioning and human wellbeing in numerous ways but continue to be lost or degraded worldwide at a rapid pace. Overexploitation driven by poverty is often the root cause...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,836 Views
15 Pages

Economic Feasibility of Tropical Forest Restoration Models Based on Non-Timber Forest Products in Brazil, Cambodia, Indonesia, and Peru

  • Pedro Gasparinetti,
  • Diego Oliveira Brandão,
  • Edward V. Maningo,
  • Azis Khan,
  • France Cabanillas,
  • Jhon Farfan,
  • Francisco Román-Dañobeytia,
  • Adi D. Bahri,
  • Dul Ponlork and
  • Victor da Silva Araújo
  • + 2 authors

9 November 2022

Mobilizing funds is a major challenge to achieve scalable Forest Landscape Restoration projects. While pure ecological restoration may not be a feasible investment from the private perspective, combining native species with non-timber forest products...

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