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23 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,366 Views
19 Pages

In Vivo Effects of Einkorn Wheat (Triticum monococcum) Bread on the Intestinal Microbiota, Metabolome, and on the Glycemic and Insulinemic Response in the Pig Model

  • Francesca Barone,
  • Luca Laghi,
  • Andrea Gianotti,
  • Domenico Ventrella,
  • Danielle Laure Taneyo Saa,
  • Alessandra Bordoni,
  • Monica Forni,
  • Patrizia Brigidi,
  • Maria Laura Bacci and
  • Silvia Turroni

20 December 2018

Einkorn wheat (Triticum monococcum) is characterized by high content of proteins, bioactive compounds, such as polyunsaturated fatty acids, fructans, tocols, carotenoids, alkylresorcinols, and phytosterols, and lower α-, β-amylase and lipo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,968 Views
22 Pages

Systemic Sustainability of the French Organic Rice and PGI Einkorn Value Chains: A Preliminary Assessment Based on Network Analysis

  • Sylvain Quiédeville,
  • Jean-Baptiste Bassene,
  • Frédéric Lançon,
  • Didier Chabrol and
  • Paule Moustier

6 July 2018

Public authorities and consumers increasingly support food value chains that are more environmentally friendly. However, these value chains are faced with technical, economic and institutional limitations, calling into question their long-term viabil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,863 Views
16 Pages

29 October 2021

Einkorn wheat (Triticum monococcum L. ssp. monococcum) plays an increasingly important role in agriculture, promoted by organic farming. Although the number of comparative studies about modern and ancient types of wheats is increasing, there are stil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,924 Views
14 Pages

10 April 2023

Einkorn flour, rich in proteins, carotenoids, and other antioxidants, generally has poor breadmaking value. In this research, the composition and technological characteristics of the flours and breads of two elite einkorns (Monlis and ID331) and a br...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
5,577 Views
18 Pages

27 November 2021

Limited availability of nutrients to crops is a major agricultural concern. Deteriorated soil health and poor fertility status decrease the bioavailability of essential nutrients to the plants. Consequently, organic soil amendment biochar is gaining...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,722 Views
14 Pages

A Digital PCR Assay to Quantify the Percentages of Hulled vs. Hulless Wheat in Flours and Flour-Based Products

  • Caterina Morcia,
  • Raffaella Bergami,
  • Sonia Scaramagli,
  • Chiara Delogu,
  • Lorella Andreani,
  • Paola Carnevali,
  • Giorgio Tumino,
  • Roberta Ghizzoni and
  • Valeria Terzi

5 November 2021

Several food products, made from hulled wheats, are now offered by the market, ranging from grains and pasta to flour and bakery products. The possibility of verifying the authenticity of wheat species used at any point in the production chain is rel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,498 Views
14 Pages

21 April 2021

Wild einkorn (Triticum monococcum L. ssp. aegilopoides (Link) Thell.) is a diploid wheat species from the Near East that has been classified as an ancestor of the first cultivated wheat (einkorn; T. monococcum L. ssp. monococcum). Its genome (Am), al...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,169 Views
12 Pages

Effect of Light Spectrum on Gas Exchange, Growth and Biochemical Characteristics of Einkorn Seedlings

  • Maria Luce Bartucca,
  • Daniele Del Buono,
  • Eleonora Ballerini,
  • Paolo Benincasa,
  • Beatrice Falcinelli and
  • Marcello Guiducci

19 July 2020

The use of Light Emitting Diode (LED) lights in microscale vegetable production is more and more widespread. In this context, the effect of light spectrum on photosynthesis, growth, shoot yield, pigment content, and nutritional status of einkorn seed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
9,680 Views
20 Pages

Molecular, Physicochemical and Rheological Characteristics of Introgressive Triticale/Triticum monococcum ssp. monococcum Lines with Wheat 1D/1A Chromosome Substitution

  • Bolesław P. Salmanowicz,
  • Monika Langner,
  • Halina Wiśniewska,
  • Barbara Apolinarska,
  • Michał Kwiatek and
  • Lidia Błaszczyk

26 July 2013

Three sets of hexaploid introgressive triticale lines, with Triticum monococcum ssp. monococcum (cultivated einkorn wheat) genes and a bread wheat chromosome 1D substituted for chromosome 1A, and one set of secondary triticale lines were evaluated fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
3,677 Views
12 Pages

The Effect of Species and Cultivation Year on Phenolic Acids Content in Ancient Wheat

  • Marcin Barański,
  • Magdaléna Lacko-Bartošová,
  • Ewa Rembiałkowska and
  • Lucia Lacko-Bartošová

During the last decade older (ancient) wheat species, such as spelt (Triticum spelta L.), emmer (Triticum dicoccon Schrank), and einkorn (Triticum monococcum L.) have been recognised as an interesting option to increase the biodiversity of cultivated...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,373 Views
26 Pages

A Novel Non-Alcoholic Einkorn-Based Beverage Produced by Lactic Acid Fermentation: Microbiological, Chemical, and Sensory Assessment

  • Antonietta Maoloni,
  • Martina Cirlini,
  • Lorenzo Del Vecchio,
  • Raquel Torrijos,
  • Eleonora Carini,
  • Giorgia Rampanti,
  • Federica Cardinali,
  • Vesna Milanović,
  • Cristiana Garofalo and
  • Lucia Aquilanti
  • + 1 author

4 December 2024

Einkorn (Triticum monococcum L. ssp. monococcum) is gaining renewed interest for its high nutritional value and digestibility. Lactic acid fermentation could enhance these properties by improving micronutrient bioavailability, sensory properties, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,606 Views
18 Pages

Physicochemical Characteristics and Microstructure of Ancient and Common Wheat Grains Cultivated in Romania

  • Camelia Maria Golea,
  • Silviu-Gabriel Stroe,
  • Anca-Mihaela Gâtlan and
  • Georgiana Gabriela Codină

29 May 2023

Different wheat species, common wheat (Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum), spelt (Triticum aestivum subsp. spelta) and einkorn (Triticum monococcum subsp. monococcum), were analyzed for physicochemical (moisture, ash, protein, wet gluten, lipid, star...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,623 Views
26 Pages

Nutritional, Chemical, and Functional Properties of Wholegrain Einkorn Pasta Through Cooking and Digestion: A Comparative Study with Wholegrain Durum Wheat Pasta

  • Dario Mercatante,
  • Mattia Santoni,
  • Lorenzo Nissen,
  • Spyros Didos,
  • Giulia Salvatori,
  • Gianni Jan D’Ambrosio,
  • Alice Farneti,
  • Elena Chiarello,
  • Flavia Casciano and
  • Maria Teresa Rodriguez-Estrada
  • + 7 authors

23 January 2025

Despite growing interest in ancient wheat varieties, the functional and nutritional properties of einkorn (Triticum monococcum) in cereal-based foods remain not fully elucidated. This study examined the chemical composition and functional properties...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,319 Views
11 Pages

Wheat is one of the world’s crucial staple food crops. In turn, einkorn wheat (Triticum monococcum L.) is considered a wild relative of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and can be used as a source of agronomically important genes for breeding purpo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,011 Views
10 Pages

19 September 2022

The increased demand for healthier foods, the recognition of dry pasta as an ideal carrier of functional ingredients, and the current interest for ancient wheats such as einkorn motivated the present research. Two varieties of Triticum monococcum, na...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,576 Views
15 Pages

The Phenolic Acid Content in Wheat Depending on the Intensification of Cultivation Technology

  • Leszek Rachoń,
  • Tomasz Cebulak,
  • Barbara Krochmal-Marczak,
  • Ireneusz Kapusta,
  • Izabela Betlej and
  • Anna Kiełtyka-Dadasiewicz

13 February 2025

Phenolic acids were identified, and their content was determined in the grain of four species of wheat: common wheat (Triticum aestivum ssp. vulgare), spelt (T. aestivum ssp. spelta), durum (T. turgidum ssp. durum), and einkorn (T. monococcum) grown...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,799 Views
15 Pages

Valorizing Traditional Greek Wheat Varieties: Phylogenetic Profile and Biochemical Analysis of Their Nutritional Value

  • Niki Mougiou,
  • Spyros Didos,
  • Ioanna Bouzouka,
  • Athina Theodorakopoulou,
  • Michael Kornaros,
  • Ioannis Mylonas and
  • Anagnostis Argiriou

27 October 2023

Research has highlighted the nutritional benefits of ancient grains, especially emmer (Triticum turgidum ssp. dicoccum) and einkorn (Triticum monococcum), compared to modern varieties of common and durum wheat, focusing on their higher levels of anti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,892 Views
15 Pages

30 October 2019

New sources of resistance to fungal diseases, including FHB (Fusarium head blight), need to be identified. The results of research investigating ancient wheat species with desirable traits appear promising. The aim of this study was to determine the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,636 Views
18 Pages

Novel Tetraploid Triticale (Einkorn Wheat × Rye)—A Source of Stem Rust Resistance

  • Michał T. Kwiatek,
  • Aleksandra Noweiska,
  • Roksana Bobrowska,
  • Adrianna Czapiewska,
  • Mert Aygün,
  • Francois d’Assise Munyamahoro,
  • Sylwia Mikołajczyk,
  • Agnieszka Tomkowiak,
  • Danuta Kurasiak-Popowska and
  • Paweł Poślednik

7 January 2023

Among cereals, triticale (×Trititcoseale Wittmack ex A. Camus) represents a number of advantages such as high grain yield even in marginal environments, tolerance to drought, cold and acid soils, as well as lower production costs. Together with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
8,288 Views
14 Pages

Characterization and Discrimination of Ancient Grains: A Metabolomics Approach

  • Laura Righetti,
  • Josep Rubert,
  • Gianni Galaverna,
  • Silvia Folloni,
  • Roberto Ranieri,
  • Milena Stranska-Zachariasova,
  • Jana Hajslova and
  • Chiara Dall’Asta

Hulled, or ancient, wheats were the earliest domesticated wheats by mankind and the ancestors of current wheats. Their cultivation drastically decreased during the 1960s; however, the increasing demand for a healthy and equilibrated diet led to redis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,494 Views
18 Pages

Intrinsic Allergenicity Potential of Salt-Soluble Protein Extracts from the Diploid, Tetraploid and Hexaploid Wheats: Validation Using an Adjuvant-Free Mouse Model

  • Haoran Gao,
  • Rick Jorgensen,
  • Rajsri Raghunath,
  • Shivam Chandra,
  • Aqilah Othman,
  • Eric Olson,
  • Perry K. W. Ng and
  • Venu Gangur

Wheat allergies are potentially life-threatening and, therefore, have become a major health concern at the global level. It is largely unknown at present whether genetic variation in allergenicity potential exists among hexaploid, tetraploid and dipl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,256 Views
20 Pages

29 August 2024

Spelt Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (cv. Wirtas), einkorn Triticum monococcum L. (cv. Samopsza) and emmer Triticum dicoccum Schrank (Schuebl) (cv. Płaskurka biała and Płaskurka ciemna) spring wheat cultivars were analyzed and comp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,767 Views
13 Pages

9 January 2024

The carbon (C) fixed by crops, which is exported with harvest and retained as postharvest residues in a field, is important for calculating the C balance. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of water availability on the C content in who...