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26 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
609 Views
20 Pages

Anti-Inflammatory and Antinociceptive Potential of Hydroethanolic Extract of Bauhinia guianensis Aubl. in Zebrafish (Danio rerio)

  • Rosemary de Carvalho Rocha Koga,
  • Agerdânio Andrade de Souza,
  • Priscila Faimann Sales,
  • Adriana Maciel Ferreira,
  • Gisele Custódio de Souza and
  • José Carlos Tavares Carvalho

The leaves and stems of Bauhinia guianensis Aubl. are used in traditional Amazonian phytotherapy for the treatment of pain and inflammation. This study investigates the anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive effects of hydroethanolic extracts from B....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,404 Views
12 Pages

The Effect of the Direction of Primary Lateral Spinal Curvature on Postural Stability in Children with Scoliosis

  • Andrzej Siwiec,
  • Małgorzata Domagalska-Szopa,
  • Ilona Kwiecień-Czerwieniec and
  • Andrzej Szopa

15 March 2024

Background: The purpose of the present study was to determine the impact of the direction and magnitude of primary lateral spinal curvature in children with scoliosis. Methods: Ninety-six children diagnosed with scoliosis were included in the study g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,809 Views
10 Pages

Abdominal Adiposity Increases Lordosis and Doubles the Risk of Low Back Pain

  • Rebeca Saludes,
  • Paula Acevedo,
  • Ignacio Zaragoza García,
  • Álvaro Gómez Carrión,
  • Carlos Martínez Sebastián,
  • Almudena Núñez Fernández,
  • Isabel Seco-Armell and
  • Rubén Sánchez-Gómez

28 July 2022

Vertebral disorders have significant health and economic impacts, and due to aging and current lifestyle habits, there is a trend toward their increase. Obesity and the alignment of vertebral curvatures can be associated with back pain. Objective: Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,880 Views
10 Pages

Women Walk in High Heels: Lumbar Curvature, Dynamic Motion Stimuli and Attractiveness

  • Norbert Meskó,
  • Fanni Őry,
  • Edit Csányi,
  • Lea Juhász,
  • Gréta Szilágyi,
  • Olivér Lubics,
  • Ádám Putz and
  • András Láng

Previous studies have demonstrated that the angle of women’s lumbar curvature affects men’s attractiveness judgments of them. The theoretically optimal angle of lumbar curvature provides better resistance against both hyperlordosis and hy...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,536 Views
7 Pages

Trunk Posture Adaptations during Sitting on Dynamic Stool: A Validation Study

  • Alessandro Picelli,
  • Giuliano Mazzocco and
  • Nicola Smania

27 October 2020

Back pain is a complex condition that results from multiple factors including sitting issues such as the chair type and spinal sitting posture. The physiological spinal curvature on the sagittal plane represents a typical feature of good body posture...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,495 Views
16 Pages

Spinal pain (SP) is widely extended among adolescents. The origin of SP can be multifactorial; thus, the present study aimed to estimate the prevalence and risk of SP in high school students and to determine the differences in sagittal spinal curvatu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,951 Views
27 Pages

Enhancing Predictive Accuracy of Landslide Susceptibility via Machine Learning Optimization

  • Chuanwei Zhang,
  • Dingshuai Liu,
  • Paraskevas Tsangaratos,
  • Ioanna Ilia,
  • Sijin Ma and
  • Wei Chen

4 June 2025

The present study examines the application of four machine learning models—Multi-Layer Perceptron, Naive Bayes, Credal Decision Trees, and Random Forests—to assess landslide susceptibility using Mei County, China, as a case study. Aerial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,482 Views
14 Pages

Can Lumped Characteristics of a Contributing Area Provide Risk Definition of Sediment Flux?

  • Barbora Jáchymová,
  • Josef Krása,
  • Tomáš Dostál and
  • Miroslav Bauer

23 June 2020

Accelerated soil erosion by water has many offsite impacts on the municipal infrastructure. This paper discusses how to easily detect potential risk points around municipalities by simple spatial analysis using GIS. In the Czech Republic, the WaTEM/S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,018 Views
19 Pages

A Machine Learning Model to Predict Knee Osteoarthritis Cartilage Volume Changes over Time Using Baseline Bone Curvature

  • Hossein Bonakdari,
  • Jean-Pierre Pelletier,
  • François Abram and
  • Johanne Martel-Pelletier

The hallmark of osteoarthritis (OA), the most prevalent musculoskeletal disease, is the loss of cartilage. By using machine learning (ML), we aimed to assess if baseline knee bone curvature (BC) could predict cartilage volume loss (CVL) at one year,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,229 Views
12 Pages

Exploring the Relationship Between Low Back Pain, Physical Activity, Posture, and Body Composition in Older Women

  • Barbara Rosolek,
  • Dan Iulian Alexe,
  • Krystyna Gawlik,
  • Elena Adelina Panaet,
  • Ilie Mihai,
  • Bogdan Alexandru Antohe and
  • Anna Zwierzchowska

Background: Low back pain (LBP) is a widespread and disabling condition affecting many older adults. Methods: This study aimed to establish correlations between LBP, physical activity, body composition, and posture in 114 women (mean age: 67.6 &plusm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,245 Views
10 Pages

Maternal Parity Effect on Spine Posture Changes and Back Pain During Pregnancy

  • Michał Popajewski,
  • Magdalena Zawadka,
  • Alicja Wójcik-Załuska and
  • Paweł Milart

5 November 2024

Background: Pregnancy can significantly alter posture and stability, thereby affecting spine curvatures. A positive relationship between the number of full-term pregnancies and the prevalence of low back pain (LBP) has been reported previously. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,160 Views
19 Pages

20 September 2021

In this paper, a novel model based on the boundary element method (BEM) is presented for the hydrodynamic analysis of floating twin-hull structures carrying photovoltaic panels, supporting the study of wave responses and their effects on power perfor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,429 Views
18 Pages

29 December 2020

Machine learning methods have become increasingly important in animal science, and the success of an automated application using machine learning often depends on the right choice of method for the respective problem and data set. The recognition of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,889 Views
17 Pages

Abnormal Static Sagittal Cervical Curvatures following Motor Vehicle Collisions: A Retrospective Case Series of 41 Patients before and after a Crash Exposure

  • Jason W. Haas,
  • Paul A. Oakley,
  • Joseph R. Ferrantelli,
  • Evan A. Katz,
  • Ibrahim M. Moustafa and
  • Deed E. Harrison

Previous investigations have found a correlation between abnormal curvatures and a variety of patient complaints such as cervical pain and disability. However, no study has shown that loss of the cervical curve is a direct result of exposure to a mot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,290 Views
10 Pages

The Influence of Body Composition on Sagittal Plane Posture among Elementary School-Aged Children

  • Bojan M. Jorgić,
  • Stefan N. Đorđević,
  • Miljan M. Hadžović,
  • Saša Milenković,
  • Nenad Đ. Stojiljković,
  • Mihai Olanescu,
  • Miruna Peris,
  • Adrian Suciu,
  • Danut Popa and
  • Alin Plesa

28 December 2023

Proper posture, characterized by the appropriate alignment of the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar segments of the spine, enables these regions to maintain their normal curvature. Body composition is recognized as one of the factors that can influence...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,031 Views
22 Pages

Synergistic Use of Geospatial Data for Water Body Extraction from Sentinel-1 Images for Operational Flood Monitoring across Southeast Asia Using Deep Neural Networks

  • Junwoo Kim,
  • Hwisong Kim,
  • Hyungyun Jeon,
  • Seung-Hwan Jeong,
  • Juyoung Song,
  • Suresh Krishnan Palanisamy Vadivel and
  • Duk-jin Kim

24 November 2021

Deep learning is a promising method for image classification, including satellite images acquired by various sensors. However, the synergistic use of geospatial data for water body extraction from Sentinel-1 data using deep learning and the applicabi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,165 Views
12 Pages

7 September 2021

The benefits of dissecting inferior pulmonary ligament (IPL) during upper lobectomy using video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) for early-stage lung cancer remains controversial. This study evaluates the effect of IPL dissection by comparing th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,173 Views
24 Pages

Automated versus Manual Mapping of Gravel Pit Lakes from South-Eastern Romania for Detailed Morphometry and Vegetation

  • Petre Bretcan,
  • Daniel Dunea,
  • Gabriel Vintescu,
  • Danut Tanislav,
  • Martina Zelenakova,
  • Laurențiu Predescu,
  • Gheorghe Șerban,
  • Dariusz Borowiak,
  • Ioan Rus and
  • Daniel Andrei Sabău
  • + 8 authors

9 June 2022

In recent years, the accelerated development of the remote sensing domain and the improvement of the resolution and frequency of satellite images allowed the increase in the accuracy of the evaluation of morphometric characteristics and the spatiotem...

  • Interesting Images
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,611 Views
3 Pages

PSMA-Positive Low Malignant Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor in the Stomach on F-18-PSMA-1007 PET/CT

  • Peter Iversen,
  • Allan Kjeldsen Hansen,
  • Thorbjørn Hubeck-Graudal,
  • Lise Medrud and
  • Kirsten Bouchelouche

A 76-year-old man with newly diagnosed high-risk prostate cancer was referred for primary staging with F-18-PSMA-1007 PET/CT. The PET/CT scan showed no lymph node or bone metastases, only localized disease within the prostate gland. Additionally, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,208 Views
11 Pages

Long-Term Outcomes of Laparoscopic Greater Curvature Plication and Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: Critical Appraisal of the Role of Gastric Plication in Bariatric Surgery

  • Lien-Cheng Tsao,
  • Joseph Lin,
  • Bing-Yen Wang,
  • Yu-Jun Chang,
  • Cheng-Yen Huang,
  • Shu-Fen Yu,
  • Wan-Yu Hung,
  • Chi-Chien Lin and
  • Chien-Pin Chan

17 September 2022

Background and Objectives: This single-center study aimed to assess the role of laparoscopic greater curvature plication (LGCP) in bariatric surgery. Materials and Methods: Using data from our institution’s prospectively maintained database, we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,609 Views
15 Pages

Detection of Water Bodies from AVHRR Data—A TIMELINE Thematic Processor

  • Andreas J. Dietz,
  • Igor Klein,
  • Ursula Gessner,
  • Corinne M. Frey,
  • Claudia Kuenzer and
  • Stefan Dech

10 January 2017

The assessment of water body dynamics is not only in itself a topic of strong demand, but the presence of water bodies is important information when it comes to the derivation of products such as land surface temperature, leaf area index, or snow/ice...

  • Review
  • Open Access
54 Citations
17,641 Views
17 Pages

The Biomechanics of Pregnancy: A Systematic Review

  • Rebecca Conder,
  • Reza Zamani and
  • Mohammad Akrami

During pregnancy, a number of biomechanical and hormonal changes occur that can alter spinal curvature, balance, and gait patterns by affecting key areas of the human body. This can greatly impact quality of life (QOL) by increasing back pain and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,387 Views
15 Pages

Long-Term Effects in Bone Mineral Density after Different Bariatric Procedures in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: Outcomes of a Randomized Clinical Trial

  • Fernando Guerrero-Pérez,
  • Anna Casajoana,
  • Carmen Gómez-Vaquero,
  • Nuria Virgili,
  • Rafael López-Urdiales,
  • Laura Hernández-Montoliu,
  • Jordi Pujol-Gebelli,
  • Javier Osorio,
  • Anna Prats and
  • Anna Vidal-Alabró
  • + 4 authors

11 June 2020

There is scant evidence of the long-term effects of bariatric surgery on bone mineral density (BMD). We compared BMD changes in patients with severe obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) 5 years after randomization to metabolic gastric bypass (mRYGB), sl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,987 Views
12 Pages

Relationship of Neural Correlates of Gait Characteristics and Cognitive Dysfunction in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment

  • Yeo Jin Kim,
  • Ingyu Park,
  • Hui-Chul Choi,
  • Moo-Eob Ahn,
  • Ohk-Hyun Ryu,
  • Daehun Jang,
  • Unjoo Lee and
  • Sang-Kyu Lee

17 August 2023

Background: Some patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) experience gait disturbances. However, there are few reports on the relationship between gait disturbance and cognitive function in patients with MCI. Therefore, we investigated the neura...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,411 Views
23 Pages

15 July 2021

This paper proposes a novel hybrid method for flood susceptibility mapping using a geographic information system (ArcGIS) and satellite images based on the analytical hierarchy process (AHP). Here, the following nine multisource environmental control...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,439 Views
11 Pages

31 December 2021

Background and Objectives: Laparoscopic gastric greater curvature plication (LGGCP) is considered to be less invasive, technically simpler, and less costly. Few studies have compared LGGCP to gastric bypass. The aim of this prospective study was to e...