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21 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,590 Views
20 Pages

Compilation of Load Spectrum of PHEV Transmission Assembly and Its Simulation Application

  • Baoqi Ma,
  • Chongyang Han,
  • Weibin Wu,
  • Zhiheng Zeng,
  • Chenyang Wan,
  • Zefeng Zheng and
  • Zhibiao Hu

18 July 2022

This paper presents a method for compiling the load spectrum of the transmission assembly of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs). Based on the analysis of the control strategy of the test vehicle, the power flow transmission route in the transmi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,170 Views
30 Pages

Optimizing the Mean Shift Algorithm for Efficient Clustering

  • Rustam Mussabayev,
  • Alexander Krassovitskiy and
  • Meruyert Aristombayeva

26 October 2025

Mean Shift is a flexible, non-parametric clustering algorithm that identifies dense regions in data through gradient ascent on a kernel density estimate. Its ability to detect arbitrarily shaped clusters without requiring prior knowledge of the numbe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,362 Views
14 Pages

4 November 2022

At present, the total length of accident blackspot accounts for 0.25% of the total length of the road network, while the total number of accidents that occurred at accident black spots accounts for 25% of the total number of accidents on the road net...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
4,340 Views
15 Pages

9 April 2019

The uncertainty of wind power brings many challenges to the operation and control of power systems, especially for the joint operation of multiple wind farms. Therefore, the study of the joint probability density function (JPDF) of multiple wind farm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
66 Views
27 Pages

24 January 2026

We present an advanced statistical framework for estimating the relative intensity of astrophysical event distributions (e.g., Gamma-Ray Bursts, GRBs) on the sky tofacilitate population studies and large-scale structure analysis. In contrast to the t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,567 Views
13 Pages

Probabilistic Load Flow Analysis Using Nonparametric Distribution

  • Li Bin,
  • Rashana Abbas,
  • Muhammad Shahzad and
  • Nouman Safdar

27 December 2023

In the pursuit of sustainable energy solutions, this research addresses the critical need for accurate probabilistic load flow (PLF) analysis in power systems. PLF analysis is an essential tool for estimating the statistical behavior of power systems...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,635 Views
21 Pages

31 July 2024

We propose a new methodology to transform a time series into an ordered sequence of any entropic and information functionals, providing a novel tool for data analysis. To achieve this, a new algorithm has been designed to optimize the Probability Den...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,696 Views
12 Pages

Adaptive Nonparametric Density Estimation with B-Spline Bases

  • Yanchun Zhao,
  • Mengzhu Zhang,
  • Qian Ni and
  • Xuhui Wang

5 January 2023

Learning density estimation is important in probabilistic modeling and reasoning with uncertainty. Since B-spline basis functions are piecewise polynomials with local support, density estimation with B-splines shows its advantages when intensive nume...

  • Article
  • Open Access
956 Views
15 Pages

26 September 2025

Constructing an effective importance sampling density is crucial for structural reliability analysis via importance sampling (IS), particularly when dealing with performance functions that have multiple design points or disjoint failure domains. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,480 Views
20 Pages

Estimating Smoothness and Optimal Bandwidth for Probability Density Functions

  • Dimitris N. Politis,
  • Peter F. Tarassenko and
  • Vyacheslav A. Vasiliev

27 December 2022

The properties of non-parametric kernel estimators for probability density function from two special classes are investigated. Each class is parametrized with distribution smoothness parameter. One of the classes was introduced by Rosenblatt, another...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,130 Views
25 Pages

22 August 2019

The mean-shift method is a convenient mode-seeking method. Using a principle of the sample mean over an analysis window, or kernel, in a data space where samples are distributed with bias toward the densest direction of sample from the kernel center,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,975 Views
16 Pages

7 December 2022

Short-term traffic flow prediction is the basis of and ensures intelligent traffic control. However, the conventional models cannot make accurate predictions due to the strong nonlinearity and randomness in short-term traffic flow data. To this end,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,539 Views
15 Pages

Crop density estimation ahead of the combine harvester provides a valuable reference for operators to keep the feeding amount stable in agriculture production, and, as a consequence, guaranteeing the working stability and improving the operation effi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
13,344 Views
23 Pages

10 February 2017

Identifying individual trees and delineating their canopy structures from the forest point clouddataacquiredbyanairborneLiDAR(LightDetectionAndRanging)hassignificantimplications in forestry inventory. Once accurately identified, tree structural attribu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
6,581 Views
14 Pages

Nighttime light imagery provides a perspective for studying urbanization and socioeconomic changes. Traditional global regression models have been applied to explore the nonspatial relationship between nighttime lights and population density. In this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
767 Views
20 Pages

Multi-Level Particle System Modeling Algorithm with WRF

  • Julong Chen,
  • Bin Wang,
  • Rundong Gan,
  • Xuepeng Mou,
  • Shiping Yang and
  • Ling Tan

In the fields of meteorological simulation and computer graphics, precise simulation of clouds has been a recent research hotspot. The existing cloud modeling methods often ignore the differentiated characteristics of cloud layers at different height...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,909 Views
28 Pages

A Sustainable SOH Prediction Model for Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on CPO-ELM-ABKDE with Uncertainty Quantification

  • Meng-Xiang Yan,
  • Zhi-Hui Deng,
  • Lianfeng Lai,
  • Yong-Hong Xu,
  • Liang Tong,
  • Hong-Guang Zhang,
  • Yi-Yang Li,
  • Ming-Hui Gong and
  • Guo-Ju Liu

5 June 2025

The battery management system (BMS) is crucial for the efficient operation of batteries, with state of health (SOH) prediction being one of its core functions. Accurate SOH prediction can optimize battery management, enhance utilization and range, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,053 Views
31 Pages

23 May 2025

Vegetation productivity, as an essential global carbon sink, directly influences the variety and stability of ecosystems. Precise vegetation productivity monitoring and forecasting are crucial for the global carbon cycle. Traditional machine learning...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,024 Views
23 Pages

26 February 2025

This paper addresses the challenge of assessing photovoltaic (PV) hosting capacity in distribution networks while accounting for the uncertainty of PV output, a critical step toward achieving sustainable energy transitions. Traditional optimization m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
649 Views
22 Pages

Short-Term Prediction Intervals for Photovoltaic Power via Multi-Level Analysis and Dual Dynamic Integration

  • Kaiyang Kuang,
  • Jingshan Zhang,
  • Qifan Chen,
  • Yan Zhou,
  • Yan Yan,
  • Litao Dai and
  • Guanghu Wang

There is an obvious correlation between the photovoltaic (PV) output of different physical levels; that is, the overall power change trend of large-scale regional (high-level) stations can provide a reference for the prediction of the output of sub-r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
324 Views
33 Pages

23 November 2025

Under extreme gusty weather conditions, wind power output fluctuates significantly, and the operational risks of wind farms exhibit strong randomness and complexity. Addressing the issue of limited sample data under such extreme wind speed conditions...