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19 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,684 Views
21 Pages

28 November 2017

Few airborne aerosol research experiments have deployed N2-Raman Lidar despite its capability to retrieve aerosol optical properties without ambiguity. Here, we show the high scientific potential of this instrument when used with specific flight plan...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Aerosol Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,128 Views
46 Pages

A 1.8 m Class Pathfinder Raman LIDAR for the Northern Site of the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory—Technical Design

  • Otger Ballester,
  • Oscar Blanch,
  • Joan Boix,
  • Paolo G. Calisse and ,
  • Anna Campoy-Ordaz,
  • Sidika Merve Çolak,
  • Vania Da Deppo,
  • Michele Doro,
  • Lluís Font and
  • Miha Živec
  • + 20 authors+ 15 authors

18 March 2025

This paper presents the technical design of the pathfinder Barcelona Raman LIDAR (pBRL) for the northern site of the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory (CTAO-N) located at the Roque de los Muchachos Observatory (ORM). The pBRL is developed for con...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing: 15th Anniversary)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,065 Views
16 Pages

Investigation of Precipitable Water Vapor Obtained by Raman Lidar and Comprehensive Analyses with Meteorological Parameters in Xi’an

  • Yufeng Wang,
  • Liu Tang,
  • Jing Zhang,
  • Tianle Gao and ,
  • Qing Wang,
  • Yuehui Song and
  • Dengxin Hua
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

17 June 2018

To evaluate the potential of Raman lidar observations for measuring precipitable water vapor (PWV), PWV variations and distribution characteristics were investigated in Xi’an (34.233°N, 108.911°E), and its comparisons with meteorologica...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing of Atmospheric Properties)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,692 Views
45 Pages

A 1.8 m Class Pathfinder Raman LIDAR for the Northern Site of the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory—Performance

  • Pedro José Bauzá-Ruiz,
  • Oscar Blanch,
  • Paolo G. Calisse,
  • Anna Campoy-Ordaz and ,
  • Sidika Merve Çolak,
  • Michele Doro,
  • Lluis Font,
  • Markus Gaug,
  • Roger Grau and
  • Miha Živec
  • + 11 authors+ 6 authors

22 May 2025

The Barcelona Raman LIDAR (BRL) will provide continuous monitoring of the aerosol extinction profile along the line of sight of the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory (CTAO). It will be located at its Northern site (CTAO-N) on the Observatorio del...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing: 15th Anniversary)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,367 Views
17 Pages

Investigation and Analysis of All-Day Atmospheric Water Vapor Content over Xi’an Using Raman Lidar and Sunphotometer Measurements

  • Yufeng Wang,
  • Liu Tang,
  • Tianle Gao,
  • Qing Wang and ,
  • Chuan Lu,
  • Yuehui Song and
  • Dengxin Hua
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

14 June 2018

All-day atmospheric water vapor content measurements determined by Raman lidar and a sunphotometer were combined to investigate the all-day variation characteristics in the water vapor distribution in Xi’an, China (34.233°N, 108.911°E)....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing of Atmospheric Properties)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,611 Views
24 Pages

Optical and Microphysical Properties of the Aerosols during a Rare Event of Biomass-Burning Mixed with Polluted Dust

  • Marilena Gidarakou,
  • Alexandros Papayannis,
  • Panagiotis Kokkalis,
  • Nikolaos Evangeliou and ,
  • Stergios Vratolis,
  • Emmanouella Remoundaki,
  • Christine Groot Zwaaftink,
  • Sabine Eckhardt,
  • Igor Veselovskii and
  • Maria I. Gini
  • + 9 authors+ 4 authors

1 February 2024

A rare event of mixed biomass-burning and polluted dust aerosols was observed over Athens, Greece (37.9° N, 23.6° E), during 21–26 May 2014. This event was studied using a synergy of a 6-wavelength elastic-Raman-depolarization lidar mea...

(This article belongs to the Section Aerosols)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,753 Views
24 Pages

7 December 2022

Lidar plays an essential role in monitoring the vertical variation of atmospheric aerosols. However, due to the limited information that lidar measurements provide, ill-posedness still remains a big challenge in quantitative lidar remote sensing. In...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Lidar for Advanced Classification and Retrieval of Aerosols)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,277 Views
18 Pages

A Method for Retrieving Stratospheric Aerosol Extinction and Particle Size from Ground-Based Rayleigh-Mie-Raman Lidar Observations

  • Jacob Zalach,
  • Christian von Savigny,
  • Arvid Langenbach,
  • Gerd Baumgarten and ,
  • Franz-Josef Lübken and
  • Adam Bourassa
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 July 2020

We report on the retrieval of stratospheric aerosol particle size and extinction coefficient profiles from multi-color backscatter measurements with the Rayleigh–Mie–Raman lidar operated at the Arctic Lidar Observatory for Middle Atmosphe...

(This article belongs to the Section Aerosols)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,255 Views
15 Pages

Vertical Structure of Dust Aerosols Observed by a Ground-Based Raman Lidar with Polarization Capabilities in the Center of the Taklimakan Desert

  • Shuang Zhang,
  • Zhongwei Huang,
  • Meishi Li,
  • Xingtai Shen and ,
  • Yongkai Wang,
  • Qingqing Dong,
  • Jianrong Bi,
  • Jiantao Zhang,
  • Wuren Li and
  • Xiaodong Song
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

20 May 2022

The vertical structure of dust properties in desert sources is crucial for evaluating their long-range transportation and radiative forcing. To investigate vertical profiles of dust optical properties in the Taklimakan Desert, we conducted ground-bas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue High Resolution Active Optical Remote Sensing Observations of Aerosols, Clouds and Aerosol-Cloud Interactions and Their Implication to Climate II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,108 Views
21 Pages

Evaluation of Arctic Water Vapor Profile Observations from a Differential Absorption Lidar

  • Zen Mariani,
  • Shannon Hicks-Jalali,
  • Kevin Strawbridge,
  • Jack Gwozdecky and ,
  • Robert W. Crawford,
  • Barbara Casati,
  • François Lemay,
  • Raisa Lehtinen and
  • Pekko Tuominen
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

4 February 2021

The continuous measuring of the vertical profile of water vapor in the boundary layer using a commercially available differential absorption lidar (DIAL) has only recently been made possible. Since September 2018, a new pre-production version of the...

(This article belongs to the Section Atmospheric Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,936 Views
21 Pages

Investigation of Aerosol Types and Vertical Distributions Using Polarization Raman Lidar over Vipava Valley

  • Longlong Wang,
  • Marija Bervida Mačak,
  • Samo Stanič,
  • Klemen Bergant and ,
  • Asta Gregorič,
  • Luka Drinovec,
  • Griša Močnik,
  • Zhenping Yin,
  • Yang Yi and
  • Xuan Wang
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

20 July 2022

Aerosol direct radiative forcing is strongly dependent on aerosol distributions and aerosol types. A detailed understanding of such information is still missing at the Alpine region, which currently undergoes amplified climate warming. Our goal was t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Observation and Impact Evaluation of Atmospheric Pollution by Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,841 Views
41 Pages

Profiling of Aerosols and Clouds over High Altitude Urban Atmosphere in Eastern Himalaya: A Ground-Based Observation Using Raman LIDAR

  • Trishna Bhattacharyya,
  • Abhijit Chatterjee,
  • Sanat K. Das,
  • Soumendra Singh and
  • Sanjay K. Ghosh

30 June 2023

Profiles of aerosols and cloud layers have been investigated over a high-altitude urban atmosphere in the eastern Himalayas in India, for the first time, using a Raman LIDAR. The study was conducted post-monsoon season over Darjeeling (latitude 27&de...

(This article belongs to the Section Aerosols)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,031 Views
15 Pages

Scheimpflug LIDAR for Gas Sensing at Elevated Temperatures

  • Chet R. Bhatt,
  • Daniel A. Hartzler and
  • Dustin L. McIntyre

21 November 2024

Localized operating conditions inside boilers, heat recovery steam generators, or other large thermal systems have a huge impact on the efficiency, environmental performance, and lifetime of components. It is extremely difficult to measure species ac...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,427 Views
29 Pages

Raman Lidar Observations of Aerosol Optical Properties in 11 Cities from France to Siberia

  • Elsa Dieudonné,
  • Patrick Chazette,
  • Fabien Marnas,
  • Julien Totems and
  • Xiaoxia Shang

22 September 2017

In June 2013, a ground-based mobile lidar performed the ~10,000 km ride from Paris to Ulan-Ude, near Lake Baikal, profiling aerosol optical properties in the cities visited along the journey and allowing the first comparison of urban aerosols optical...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Aerosol Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,490 Views
15 Pages

Optical and Microphysical Properties of Aged Biomass Burning Aerosols and Mixtures, Based on 9-Year Multiwavelength Raman Lidar Observations in Athens, Greece

  • Maria Mylonaki,
  • Alexandros Papayannis,
  • Dimitra Anagnou,
  • Igor Veselovskii and ,
  • Christina-Anna Papanikolaou,
  • Panagiotis Kokkalis,
  • Ourania Soupiona,
  • Romanos Foskinis,
  • Marilena Gidarakou and
  • Eleni Kralli
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

28 September 2021

Mean optical and microphysical aerosol properties of long-range transported biomass burning (BB) particles and mixtures are presented from a 9-year (2011–2019) data set of multiwavelength Raman lidar data, obtained by the EOLE lidar over the city of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mediterranean Atmospheric Composition, Aerosols, and Clouds under a Changing Climate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Views
27 Pages

Observations of Biomass Burning Smoke Transported from Southeast Asia Using a Multi-Wavelength Polarization Raman Lidar

  • Hao Yu,
  • Zhenping Yin,
  • Tong Lu,
  • Yun He and ,
  • Weijie Zou,
  • Yubin Wei,
  • Zhichao Bu,
  • Yaru Dai,
  • Longlong Wang and
  • Detlef Müller
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

6 November 2026

Biomass burning smoke (BBS) emitted from Southeast Asia can be transported through regional atmospheric circulation, exerting significant impacts on air quality and climate over southwestern China. However, continuous observations of the vertical str...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Lidar Remote Sensing of Clouds and Aerosols)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,967 Views
20 Pages

3 December 2021

Previous studies have identified finely laminated, or layered, features within Arctic clouds. This study focuses on quasi-horizontal layers that are 7.5 to 30 m thick, within clouds from 0 to 5 km altitude. No pre-selection for any particular cloud t...

(This article belongs to the Section Meteorology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,733 Views
19 Pages

Derived Profiles of CCN and INP Number Concentrations in the Taklimakan Desert via Combined Polarization Lidar, Sun-Photometer, and Radiosonde Observations

  • Shuang Zhang,
  • Zhongwei Huang,
  • Khan Alam,
  • Meishi Li and ,
  • Qingqing Dong,
  • Yongkai Wang,
  • Xingtai Shen,
  • Jianrong Bi,
  • Jiantao Zhang and
  • Xiaodong Song
  • + 9 authors+ 4 authors

22 February 2023

Understanding the vertical structures of cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) and ice-nucleating particle (INP) number concentrations in desert source regions is crucial for examining dust-cloud interactions and other related impacts. To explore the verti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Understanding the Roles of Aerosols and Clouds in Environment, Meteorology and Climate with Advanced Lidar Remote Sensing Techniques)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,579 Views
17 Pages

Vertical Distribution of Water Vapor During Haze Processes in Northeast China Based on Raman Lidar Measurements

  • Tianpei Zhang,
  • Zhenping Yin,
  • Yubin Wei,
  • Yaru Dai and ,
  • Longlong Wang,
  • Xiangyu Dong,
  • Yuan Gao,
  • Lude Wei,
  • Qixiong Zhang and
  • Yifan Zhou
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

6 October 2024

Haze refers to an atmospheric phenomenon with extremely low visibility, which has significant impacts on human health and safety. Water vapor alters the scattering properties of atmospheric particulate matter, thus affecting visibility. A comprehensi...

(This article belongs to the Section Atmospheric Remote Sensing)