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33 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,225 Views
26 Pages

Geometric Alignment Improves Wheat NDVI Calculation from Ground-Based Multispectral Images

  • Md Asrakul Haque,
  • Md Nasim Reza,
  • Md Rejaul Karim,
  • Md Razob Ali,
  • Samsuzzaman,
  • Kyung-Do Lee,
  • Yeong Ho Kang and
  • Sun-Ok Chung

20 February 2025

Multispectral sensors are integral to vegetation analysis, particularly in the calculation of various vegetation indices (VIs). The use of integrated multispectral sensors has become prevalent in research, although their effectiveness is influenced b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,644 Views
12 Pages

21 January 2023

Mid-infrared large field-of-view (FOV) imaging optics play a vital role in infrared imaging and detection. The metalens, which is composed of subwavelength-arrayed structures, provides a new possibility for the miniaturization of large FOV imaging sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,296 Views
19 Pages

Detection Capability Analysis of Field of View-Gated Optical Imaging System for All-Time Star Sensor

  • Liang Fang,
  • Hui Zhang,
  • Xin Cheng,
  • Zhenjie Fan,
  • Zhiyuan Liao,
  • Qiang Zhang and
  • Rujin Zhao

26 November 2024

The field of view (FOV)-gated optical imaging system can relieve the contradiction between a wide FOV and the effective suppression of sky background radiation, making it particularly suitable for all-time star sensors. The detection capability of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,580 Views
18 Pages

Super-Resolution and Wide-Field-of-View Imaging Based on Large-Angle Deflection with Risley Prisms

  • Chao Gui,
  • Detian Wang,
  • Xiwang Huang,
  • Chunyan Wu,
  • Xin Chen and
  • Huachuan Huang

5 February 2023

A novel single camera combined with Risley prisms is proposed to achieve a super-resolution (SR) imaging and field-of-view extension (FOV) imaging method. We develop a mathematical model to consider the imaging aberrations caused by large-angle beam...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,176 Views
28 Pages

30 October 2023

The quality of indoor lighting significantly influences human well-being, emphasizing the need to integrate lighting planning into the architectural design process. To optimize indoor lighting conditions, light environment simulations are commonly em...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,910 Views
13 Pages

Voxel Size and Field of View Influence on Periodontal Bone Assessment Using Four CBCT Systems: An Experimental Ex Vivo Analysis

  • Victória Geisa Brito de Oliveira,
  • Polyane Mazucatto Queiroz,
  • Alessandra Rocha Simões,
  • Mônica Ghislaine Oliveira Alves,
  • Maria Aparecida Neves Jardini,
  • André Luiz Ferreira Costa and
  • Sérgio Lucio Pereira de Castro Lopes

Objective: This ex vivo study aimed to evaluate the influence of different acquisition protocols, combining voxel size and field of view (FOV), across four cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) systems, on the accuracy of alveolar bone level measureme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,660 Views
17 Pages

High-Precision Manufacture and Alignment of Image Slicer Based on Thin Glass Bonding

  • Peng Chen,
  • Jingjing Xia,
  • Jun Yu,
  • Kexin Li,
  • Zhengxiang Shen and
  • Zhanshan Wang

9 November 2023

Integral field spectroscopy (IFS) is capable of simultaneously collecting two-dimensional high-resolution spatial image information and spectral information in a target field of view (FOV). The image slicer is the key element in IFS for segmenting th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,363 Views
17 Pages

Illumination Model of Lunar Terrain around Lunar Laser Retroreflectors Based on LOLA Data

  • Yuzuo Li,
  • Xida Han,
  • Xianlin Wu,
  • Xudong Lin,
  • Qianji Zhao,
  • Chengkai Zhou and
  • Yong Yan

29 August 2024

Lunar laser retroreflectors are a crucial target for lunar laser ranging (LLR). During LLR operations at all lunar laser ranging stations, the considerable distance between the Earth and the Moon makes it impossible to visually identify the position...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,875 Views
21 Pages

The accuracy of data captured by sensors highly impacts the performance of a computer vision system. To derive highly accurate data, the computer vision system must be capable of identifying critical objects and activities in the field of sensors and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,806 Views
18 Pages

Modulation of In-Vehicle Display Parameters to Reduce Motion Sickness

  • Yeseom Jin,
  • Jiseon Son,
  • Taekyoung Kim,
  • Hoolim Kim,
  • Seunghwan Bang and
  • Hyungseok Kim

As in-vehicle display environments become increasingly common, addressing motion sickness has become essential due to the intensified visual and vestibular discrepancies introduced by media experiences within vehicles. Prior research highlights that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,570 Views
25 Pages

The task of visual geo-localization based on street-view images estimates the geographical location of a query image by recognizing the nearest reference image in a geo-tagged database. This task holds considerable practical significance in domains s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
748 Views
17 Pages

Space–Bandwidth Product Extension for Holographic Displays Through Cascaded Wavefront Modulation

  • Shenao Zhang,
  • Wenjia Li,
  • Bo Dai,
  • Qi Wang,
  • Songlin Zhuang,
  • Dawei Zhang and
  • Chenliang Chang

22 August 2025

The immersive experience of holographic displays is fundamentally limited by their space–bandwidth product (SBP), which imposes an inherent trade-off between the field of view (FOV) and eyebox size. This paper proposes a method to extend the SB...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,747 Views
14 Pages

19 March 2025

Solar irradiance is a critical factor influencing the reliability of optical inter-satellite links (O-ISLs). Despite its significance, limited research has focused on addressing this challenge. This work investigates the impact of solar irradiation o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,153 Views
22 Pages

SMM-POD: Panoramic 3D Object Detection via Spherical Multi-Stage Multi-Modal Fusion

  • Jinghan Zhang,
  • Yusheng Yang,
  • Zhiyuan Gao,
  • Hang Shi and
  • Yangmin Xie

18 June 2025

Panoramic 3D object detection is a challenging task due to image distortion, sensor heterogeneity, and the difficulty of combining information from multiple modalities over a wide field-of-view (FoV). To address these issues, we propose SMM-POD, a no...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,452 Views
21 Pages

Design and Calibration of Plane Mirror Setups for Mobile Robots with a 2D-Lidar

  • James E. Kibii,
  • Andreas Dreher,
  • Paul L. Wormser and
  • Hartmut Gimpel

15 October 2022

Lidar sensors are widely used for environmental perception on autonomous robot vehicles (ARV). The field of view (FOV) of Lidar sensors can be reshaped by positioning plane mirrors in their vicinity. Mirror setups can especially improve the FOV for g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,490 Views
22 Pages

27 May 2022

Owing to the limited field of view (FOV) and depth of field (DOF) of a conventional camera, it is quite difficult to employ a single conventional camera to simultaneously measure high-precision displacements at many points on a bridge of dozens or hu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,007 Views
14 Pages

Dual-Channel Transverse Fields Radiofrequency Coils for 1.5 T Magnetic Resonance Imaging

  • Giulio Giovannetti,
  • Denis Burov,
  • Marcello Alecci,
  • Rocco Rollo and
  • Angelo Galante

23 March 2024

This theoretical study presents the design and analytical/numerical optimization of novel dual-channel transverse fields radiofrequency (RF) surface coils for 1.5 T Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). The research explores a planar setup with two chann...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,707 Views
15 Pages

Multidirectional Image Sensing for Microscopy Based on a Rotatable Robot

  • Yajing Shen,
  • Wenfeng Wan,
  • Lijun Zhang,
  • Li Yong,
  • Haojian Lu and
  • Weili Ding

15 December 2015

Image sensing at a small scale is essentially important in many fields, including microsample observation, defect inspection, material characterization and so on. However, nowadays, multi-directional micro object imaging is still very challenging due...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,370 Views
11 Pages

Recording Natural Head Position Using Cone Beam Computerized Tomography

  • Tai-Chiu Hsung,
  • Wai-Kan Yeung,
  • Wing-Shan Choi,
  • Wai-Kuen Luk,
  • Yi-Yung Cheng and
  • Yu-Hang Lam

8 December 2021

The purpose of this study was to develop a technique to record the natural head position (NHP) of a subject using the scout images of cone beam computerized tomography (CBCT) scans. The first step was to align a hanging mirror with the vertical (XY)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,807 Views
19 Pages

Research on the Design and Alignment Method of the Optic-Mechanical System of an Ultra-Compact Fully Freeform Space Camera

  • Yunfeng Li,
  • Zongxuan Li,
  • Tiancong Wang,
  • Shuping Tao,
  • Defu Zhang,
  • Shuhui Ren,
  • Bin Ma and
  • Changhao Zhang

25 November 2023

As space resources become increasingly constrained, the major space-faring nations are establishing large space target monitoring systems. There is a demand for both the number and the detection capability of space-based optical monitoring equipment....

  • Article
  • Open Access
753 Views
15 Pages

21 June 2025

Integral imaging is a promising 3D sensing and visualization technique that enables full-parallax and continuous viewpoint reconstruction. However, challenges, such as depth distortion and a limited field-of-view (FoV), can compromise the quality of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,954 Views
22 Pages

2 December 2019

Cylindrical panorama stitching is able to generate high resolution images of a scene with a wide field-of-view (FOV), making it a useful scene representation for applications like environmental sensing and robot localization. Traditional image stitch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,459 Views
19 Pages

The Optical System Design of a Space-Based Wide-Field Infrared Slitless Spectrometer

  • Yue Chen,
  • Liang Zhou,
  • Peiquan Chen,
  • Pengkai Dong,
  • Haiyang Zhang and
  • Wenji She

With the increasingly complex space environment, the operational safety of spacecraft faces severe challenges, creating an urgent need to develop efficient and reliable space target detection and identification technologies. Traditional optical detec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,301 Views
14 Pages

The Determination of Aerosol Distribution by a No-Blind-Zone Scanning Lidar

  • Jie Wang,
  • Wenqing Liu,
  • Cheng Liu,
  • Tianshu Zhang,
  • Jianguo Liu,
  • Zhenyi Chen,
  • Yan Xiang and
  • Xiaoyan Meng

13 February 2020

A homemade portable no-blind zone laser detection and ranging (lidar) system was designed to map the three-dimensional (3D) distribution of aerosols based on a dual-field-of-view (FOV) receiver system. This innovative lidar prototype has a space reso...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,064 Views
16 Pages

Hybrid-Integrated Multi-Lines Optical-Phased-Array Chip

  • Shengmin Zhou,
  • Mingjin Wang,
  • Jingxuan Chen,
  • Zhaozheng Yi,
  • Jiahao Si and
  • Wanhua Zheng

We propose a hybrid-integrated III–V-silicon optical-phased-array (OPA) based on passive alignment flip–chip bonding technology and provide new solutions for LiDAR. To achieve a large range of vertical beam steering in a hybrid-integrated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
964 Views
13 Pages

26 May 2025

Nowadays, underwater activities are becoming more and more important. As the number of underwater sensing devices grows rapidly, the amount of bandwidth needed also increases very quickly. Apart from underwater communication, direct communication acr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
831 Views
26 Pages

Dynamic Object Mapping Generation Method of Digital Twin Construction Scene

  • Jingwen Fang,
  • Zhiming Wu,
  • Ronghua Yang,
  • Yuxin Lian,
  • Xiufang Li,
  • Ta Jen Chu and
  • Jilan Jin

19 August 2025

The construction environment is a highly dynamic and complex system, presenting challenges for accurately identifying and managing dynamic resources in digital twin-based scenes. This study aims to address the problem of object coordinate distortion...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,840 Views
21 Pages

A Robust Framework for Simultaneous Localization and Mapping with Multiple Non-Repetitive Scanning Lidars

  • Yusheng Wang,
  • Yidong Lou,
  • Yi Zhang,
  • Weiwei Song,
  • Fei Huang and
  • Zhiyong Tu

20 May 2021

With the ability to provide long range, highly accurate 3D surrounding measurements, while lowering the device cost, non-repetitive scanning Livox lidars have attracted considerable interest in the last few years. They have seen a huge growth in use...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,483 Views
18 Pages

22 July 2024

Periacetabular osteotomy (PAO) is an effective approach for the surgical treatment of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). However, due to the complex anatomical structure around the hip joint and the limited field of view (FoV) during the surge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,810 Views
10 Pages

Establishment of Local Diagnostic Reference Levels for Head CT Imaging in the Madina Region, Saudi Arabia

  • Sultan F. Alhujaili,
  • Abdulaziz S. Alshabibi,
  • Feras Alafer,
  • Ziyad Alrowaili,
  • Hasan Salah,
  • Abdelmoneim Sulieman,
  • Mahmoud Subahi,
  • Khaled Al-Raddadi and
  • Mohamed Abuzaid

21 December 2024

Background: Computed Tomography (CT) is crucial in medical diagnosis, particularly for head examinations. Diagnostic Reference Levels (DRLs) are pivotal in balancing diagnostic efficacy with radiation safety. International organizations such as the I...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,169 Views
22 Pages

Effects of Sensor Speed and Height on Proximal Canopy Reflectance Data Variation for Rice Vegetation Monitoring

  • Md Rejaul Karim,
  • Md Asrakul Haque,
  • Shahriar Ahmed,
  • Md Nasim Reza,
  • Kyung-Do Lee,
  • Yeong Ho Kang and
  • Sun-Ok Chung

28 February 2025

Sensing distance and speed have crucial effects on the data of active and passive sensors, providing valuable information relevant to crop growth monitoring and environmental conditions. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of sens...