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18 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
10,694 Views
25 Pages

Optimal Designs of Staggered Dean Vortex Micromixers

  • Jyh Jian Chen,
  • Chun Huei Chen and
  • Shian Ruei Shie

3 June 2011

A novel parallel laminar micromixer with a two-dimensional staggered Dean Vortex micromixer is optimized and fabricated in our study. Dean vortices induced by centrifugal forces in curved rectangular channels cause fluids to produce secondary flows....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Microfluidics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,806 Views
13 Pages

14 January 2021

The field of inertial microfluidics has been significantly advanced in terms of application to fluid manipulation for biological analysis, materials synthesis, and chemical process control. Because of their superior benefits such as high-throughput,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Inertial Microfluidics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,929 Views
15 Pages

CFD Simulation of Flow and Heat Transfer of V-Shaped Wavy Microchannels

  • Shuzhen Mi,
  • Mengting Chen,
  • Tianyu Li and
  • Lin Yang

8 September 2025

Due to its high heat transfer property, microchannel heat sink has been widely applied in thermal management, microelectronic cooling and energy conversion. To develop a microchannel heat sink featuring low pressure drop ΔP and a high heat tran...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Finite Element Method and Computational Techniques for Industrial Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
4,947 Views
16 Pages

15 July 2020

A new cross-channel split-and-recombine (CC-SAR) micro-mixer was proposed, and its performance was demonstrated numerically. A numerical study was carried out over a wide range of volume flow rates from 3.1 μL/min to 826.8 μL/min. The correspon...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Micro Process-Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,703 Views
17 Pages

8 March 2025

The field of hydrodynamics, specifically microfluidics, is currently undergoing rapid development, with significant progress being made in the creation of new devices and technologies that outperform their macroscopic counterparts. Concurrently, dete...

  • Review
  • Open Access
145 Citations
16,253 Views
26 Pages

Progress of Inertial Microfluidics in Principle and Application

  • Yixing Gou,
  • Yixuan Jia,
  • Peng Wang and
  • Changku Sun

1 June 2018

Inertial microfluidics has become a popular topic in microfluidics research for its good performance in particle manipulation and its advantages of simple structure, high throughput, and freedom from an external field. Compared with traditional micro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors and Lab-on-a-Chip)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,308 Views
21 Pages

Study of Local Inertial Focusing Conditions for Spherical Particles in Asymmetric Serpentines

  • Eric Pedrol,
  • Jaume Massons,
  • Francesc Díaz and
  • Magdalena Aguiló

20 December 2019

Inertial focusing conditions of fluorescent polystyrene spherical particles are studied at the pointwise level along their pathlines. This is accomplished by an algorithm that calculates a degree of spreading function of the particles’ trajecto...

  • Review
  • Open Access
45 Citations
17,180 Views
20 Pages

Blood Plasma Self-Separation Technologies during the Self-Driven Flow in Microfluidic Platforms

  • Yudong Wang,
  • Bharath Babu Nunna,
  • Niladri Talukder,
  • Ernst Emmanuel Etienne and
  • Eon Soo Lee

Blood plasma is the most commonly used biofluid in disease diagnostic and biomedical analysis due to it contains various biomarkers. The majority of the blood plasma separation is still handled with centrifugation, which is off-chip and time-consumin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,048 Views
17 Pages

19 May 2023

A novel passive micromixer based on multiple baffles and a submergence scheme was designed, and its mixing performance was simulated over a wide range of Reynolds numbers ranging from 0.1 to 80. The degree of mixing (DOM) at the outlet and the pressu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Microreactor Chips: Design, Fabrication, and Cutting-Edge Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,252 Views
20 Pages

31 August 2025

To enhance passive mixing in microchannels, T-shaped double-spiral and serpentine microchannels with identical curvature radii were designed and numerically analyzed across a Reynolds number (Re) range of 1 to 300. The double-spiral microchannel exhi...

(This article belongs to the Collection Micromixers: Analysis, Design and Fabrication)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,358 Views
14 Pages

27 June 2021

Inertial microfluidics enables fluid and particle manipulation for biomedical and clinical applications. Herein, we developed a simple semicircular microchannel with an ultra-low aspect ratio to interrogate the unique formations of the helical vortex...

(This article belongs to the Section B4: Point-of-Care Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,570 Views
15 Pages

Study on the Unsteady Flow Characteristics of a Pump Turbine in Pump Mode

  • Fei Zhang,
  • Zhenmu Chen,
  • Shuangqian Han and
  • Baoshan Zhu

22 December 2023

Extensive research has been conducted on the performance of pump turbines, particularly focused on understanding the generation mechanism of S-shaped characteristics. However, there has been a lack of research on unsteady flow characteristics in hump...

(This article belongs to the Section Automation Control Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,411 Views
23 Pages

3 December 2023

Vortex generators and pin fins are conventionally used to deliver fluid mixing and improved convective heat transfer. The increased pressure loss following a fractional increase in heat transfer, as well as the complex manufacturing design, leave roo...

(This article belongs to the Section J: Thermal Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
583 Views
19 Pages

Analysis of Flow and Structural Characteristics of Y-Shaped Bifurcated Pipe with Crescent Rib Under Hydraulic Short-Circuit Mode

  • Ming Xia,
  • Shang Zhu,
  • Wanqin Ding,
  • Zhe Kang and ,
  • Jing Yang and
  • Zhengwei Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

28 May 2026

Hydraulic short-circuit (HSC) has gained widespread attention as a novel approach to enhancing the flexibility of pumped-storage power plants (PSPPs). This paper investigates the flow and structural characteristics of bifurcated pipes in PSPPs, condu...

(This article belongs to the Topic Hydropower Flexibility: Theory, Optimization, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,405 Views
25 Pages

19 August 2014

Results from a series of field experiments, conducted to investigate the influence of infragravity waves (from wave groups), ripple type and location relative to the breaker line on cross-shore suspended sediment flux close to the sea bed in nearshor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,954 Views
13 Pages

Synthesis and Biodistribution of 99mTc-Labeled PLGA Nanoparticles by Microfluidic Technique

  • Michela Varani,
  • Giuseppe Campagna,
  • Valeria Bentivoglio,
  • Matteo Serafinelli and ,
  • Maria Luisa Martini,
  • Filippo Galli and
  • Alberto Signore
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

The aim of present study was to develop radiolabeled NPs to overcome the limitations of fluorescence with theranostic potential. Synthesis of PLGA-NPs loaded with technetium-99m was based on a Dean-Vortex-Bifurcation Mixer (DVBM) using an innovative...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nanomedicine Formulations Based on PLGA Nanoparticles for Diagnosis, Monitoring and Treatment of Disease: From Bench to Bedside)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,409 Views
15 Pages

Sensitivity Analysis of Influencing Factors of Supercritical Methane Flow and Heat Transfer in a U-Tube

  • Lingbo Zhu,
  • Yiping Lu,
  • Jianfei Tong,
  • Tianjiao Liang and ,
  • Youlian Lu,
  • Weida Fu,
  • Bin Wang and
  • Yunan Zhang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

10 September 2021

Due to the existence of a Dean vortex in a U-tube, the flow and heat transfer process of supercritical methane is complex, and its thermophysical property are greatly influenced by different factors. Based on computational fluid dynamics theory, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,208 Views
15 Pages

30 June 2022

A passive micromixer combined with two different mixing units was designed by submerging planar structures, and its mixing performance was simulated over a wider range of the Reynolds numbers from 0.1 to 80. The two submerged structures are a Norman...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Physics)