Special Issues

Brain Sciences publishes Special Issues to create collections of papers on specific topics, with the aim of building a community of authors and readers to discuss the latest research and develop new ideas and research directions. Special Issues are led by Guest Editors, who are experts on the topic and all Special Issue submissions follow MDPI's standard editorial process. The journal’s Editor-in-Chief and/or designated Editorial Board Member will oversee Guest Editor appointments and Special Issue proposals, checking their content for relevance and ensuring the suitability of the material for the journal. The papers published in a Special Issue will be collected and displayed on a dedicated page of the journal’s website. Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies and Guest Editor responsibilities can be found here. For any inquiries related to a Special Issue, please contact the Editorial Office.

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Advances in Borderline Personality Disorder: From Detection to Treatment
edited by
submission deadline 9 Oct 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 2725 | Submission Open
Keywords: borderline personality disorder; early detection; treatment; mechanisms; neurobiology
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neuropsychiatry)
Physical Activity Across the Lifespan: Mechanisms, Interventions and Cognitive Function submission deadline 10 Oct 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 4377 | Submission Open
Keywords: physical activity; cognitive function; brain health; neuroplasticity; lifespan; intervention; sedentary behaviour; wearable monitoring
(This special issue belongs to the Section Behavioral Neuroscience)
Risks and Mechanisms in Addiction Neuroscience Informing Treatment
edited by Amy A. Herrold
submission deadline 15 Oct 2026 | 3 articles | Viewed by 3756 | Submission Open
Keywords: substance use disorders; risk; mechanism; neuromodulation; psychedelic; GLP-1
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neuropsychiatry)
Advances in the Relationship Among Brain, Physical Function, and Exercise Performance: 2nd Edition
edited by
submission deadline 15 Oct 2026 | 4 articles | Viewed by 2451 | Submission Open
Keywords: physical performance; dual task; cognition; sport; environment; cerebellum; movement; neurodegenerative disease
(This special issue belongs to the Section Sensory and Motor Neuroscience)
Language, Communication and the Brain—2nd Edition submission deadline 20 Oct 2026 | 8 articles | Viewed by 14566 | Submission Open
Keywords: cognitive; attention; working memory; executive functions; linguistic; language planning; speech production; fluency; sensorimotor; hearing; speech and language production; neurotypical; neurodiverse; autism; apraxia; dysarthria; stuttering; speech sound disorders; artificial intelligence; data science; theoretical; data-driven
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurolinguistics)
Clinical Research on Neurological Rehabilitation After Stroke
edited by
submission deadline 20 Oct 2026 | 4 articles | Viewed by 12871 | Submission Open
Keywords: stroke rehabilitation; neurological recovery; physical therapy; cognitive rehabilitation; neuroplasticity; functional outcomes; assistive technology; virtual reality therapy; Parkinson’s disease rehabilitation
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurorehabilitation)
EEG and fMRI Applications in Exploring Brain Activity
edited by and Faustino Ricardo
submission deadline 20 Oct 2026 | 4 articles | Viewed by 5269 | Submission Open
Keywords: fMRI; EEG; resting state; data-driven analysis; machine learning; emotion; cognitive functions; aging; multimodal imaging
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurotechnology and Neuroimaging)
Neural and Cognitive Mechanisms of Tinnitus, Hyperacusis, and Misophonia
edited by
submission deadline 20 Oct 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 2242 | Submission Open
Keywords: tinnitus; hyperacusis; misophonia; auditory processing; neuro-otology; peripheral auditory pathology; salience network; predictive processing; sensory gain and gating; stratified mechanisms
(This special issue belongs to the Section Sensory and Motor Neuroscience)
Cognition and the Hearing Brain: Neural Plasticity, Perception and Rehabilitation
edited by Adam S. Greenberg and Michael S. Harris
submission deadline 20 Oct 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1761 | Submission Open
Keywords: cochlear implants; hearing loss; cognition; cognitive decline/impairment; music perception; speech perception; auditory neuroscience; cognitive neuroscience; hearing rehabilitation
(This special issue belongs to the Section Systems Neuroscience)
Noninvasive Neuromodulation Applications in Research and Clinics—2nd Edition submission deadline 20 Oct 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 1437 | Submission Open
Keywords: transcranial brain stimulation (TBS); transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS, rTMS, iTBS, and cTBS); transcranial electrical stimulation (tDCS, tACS, and tRNS); transcranial focused ultrasound stimulation (tFUS); transcranial vagus nerve stimulation (tVNS); virtual reality effect on the brain states; TBS applications in neuromotor disease (Parkinson’s disease and Huntington’s disease); TBS applications in mental disease (Alzheimer disease and dementia); TBS application on functional brain mapping (TMS brain mapping); clinical application of brain stimulation in motor symptoms in PD patients (tremor, gait, bradykinesia, postural instability, rigidity, handwriting, etc.); clinical application of brain stimulation in non-motor symptoms (cognitive, psychosis, neuropsychiatric, etc.); safety of brain stimulation
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurotechnology and Neuroimaging)
Psychological Disorders in Mechanically Ventilated Critical Care Patients: Novel Tools for Diagnosis and Treatment submission deadline 20 Oct 2026 | Viewed by 657 | Submission Open
Keywords: mechanical ventilation; psychiatric morbidity; critical care; translational neuroscience; delirium; anxiety; cognitive dysfunction
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neuropsychology)
Neural Mechanisms Underlying Social Cognition and Emotional Processing
edited by
submission deadline 30 Oct 2026 | 5 articles | Viewed by 13668 | Submission Open
Keywords: social cognition; emotional processing; social neuroscience; developmental neuroscience
(This special issue belongs to the Section Cognitive, Social and Affective Neuroscience)
Hypnotherapy: From Basic Research to Clinical Practice
edited by Giuseppe De Benedittis
submission deadline 30 Oct 2026 | 6 articles | Viewed by 9351 | Submission Open
Keywords: hypnosis; brain mechanisms; neuroimaging studies; EEG studies; hypnotherapy; hypnotic analgesia; neurocognitive studies
(This special issue belongs to the Section Sleep and Circadian Neuroscience)
Advances in Tourette Syndrome and Tic Disorders: From Mechanism to Intervention
edited by Natalia Szejko
submission deadline 30 Oct 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1718 | Submission Open
Keywords: tic disorders; Tourette syndrome; neurodevelopmental mechanisms; neuroimaging; neuromodulation therapy; translational medicine
(This special issue belongs to the Section Sensory and Motor Neuroscience)
Neural Control of Feeding Behavior: Focus on Emotional–Metabolic Comorbidity
edited by Patricia de Gortari and Cinthia García-Luna
submission deadline 30 Oct 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1319 | Submission Open
Keywords: feeding; mood disorders; anxiety; depression; obesity; anorexia; schizophrenia; neuropeptides; hypothalamus; amygdala; nucleus accumbens
(This special issue belongs to the Section Behavioral Neuroscience)
Cerebrovascular Diseases and Neuropsychological Sequelae
edited by and Themistoklis Papasilekas
submission deadline 30 Oct 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 793 | Submission Open
Keywords: cerebrovascular diseases (CVDs); cognitive impairment; neuropsychology; neurorehabilitation; stroke; vascular dementia; brain aneurysms; hypertension
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neuropsychology)
Neuromuscular Diseases: Emerging Trends from Molecular Genetics to Multidisciplinary Clinical Practice
edited by Alberto Dubrovsky
submission deadline 30 Oct 2026 | Viewed by 387 | Submission Open
Keywords: neuromuscular; gene therapy; medicine
(This special issue belongs to the Section Sensory and Motor Neuroscience)
Gene Therapy for Neurological Diseases
edited by , Miquel García and Xavier Sanchez
submission deadline 30 Oct 2026 | Viewed by 340 | Submission Open
Keywords: gene therapy; neurological diseases; adeno-associated viral vectors; lentiviral vectors; lipid nanoparticles; gene replacement; genome editing; lipid nanoparticles; immune responses; translational neuroscience
(This special issue belongs to the Section Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience)
Neural Mechanisms and Treatments of Pain
edited by Mayank Gupta
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 3428 | Submission Open
Keywords: mild traumatic brain injury; neural mechanisms of mild traumatic brain injury; prognostic factors; diagnostic criteria; treatment of chronic mild traumatic brain injury
(This special issue belongs to the Section Sensory and Motor Neuroscience)
The Role of Multimodal Imaging in Assessing the Biology and Staging of Neurodegenerative Disorders
edited by
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 3210 | Submission Open
Keywords: amyloid beta; phosphorylated tau; alpha-synuclein; neuronal loss; neuromelanin; iron content; cardiac denervation; dopaminergic cell loss
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurodegenerative Diseases)
Advances in Assessment and Training of Perceptual-Motor Performance (2nd Edition) submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 3176 | Submission Open
Keywords: perception; cognition; motor control; neural efficiency; traumatic brain injury; neurodegeneration; psycho-affective disorder
(This special issue belongs to the Section Sensory and Motor Neuroscience)
Advanced Applications of Non-Invasive Stimulation for Therapeutics
edited by Naaz Desai, Robert Chen and Amitabh Bhattacharya
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 3057 | Submission Open
Keywords: non-invasive neuromodulation; brain stimulation; spinal and peripheral stimulation; transcranial magnetic stimulation; focused ultrasound stimulation; transcranial electrical stimulation; neuroplasticity; translational therapeutics; brain disorders
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurotechnology and Neuroimaging)
Advances in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry: Developmental Perspectives, Psychopathology, and Clinical Care
edited by M. Giulia D'Acunto
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 2133 | Submission Open
Keywords: child and adolescent psychiatry; developmental psychopathology; emotional dysregulation; mood and anxiety disorders; psychosis; suicidality; neurodevelopmental disorders; non-suicidal self-injury; internet use disorders
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neuropsychiatry)
Pharmacological and Psychopathological Clinical Studies on Psychotic and Mood Disorders
edited by Matteo Lupi and Alessandro Carano
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 3 articles | Viewed by 2041 | Submission Open
Keywords: clinical pharmacology; psychopharmacology; psychopathology; phenomenology; psychosis; mood disorders
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neuropsychiatry)
Mental Disorders: Diagnosis, Symptoms, Assessment, and Treatment
edited by Donatella Marazziti
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 1555 | Submission Open
Keywords: mental disorders; clinical diagnosis; psychopathological assessment; evidence-based treatment; transdiagnostic processes; comorbidity; psychometric validation; translational mental health research
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neuropsychiatry)
Multimodal Neuroimaging and Precision Management in Neurodegenerative Diseases submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 555 | Submission Open
Keywords: neuroimaging technologies; precision management; neurodegenerative disease; molecular biomarkers; translational neuroscience
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurotechnology and Neuroimaging)
The Evolving Landscape of Trigeminal Neuralgia: From Bench to Bedside and Beyond
edited by and Fuminari Komatsu
submission deadline 1 Nov 2026 | 5 articles | Viewed by 2469 | Submission Open
Keywords: trigeminal neuralgia; facial pain syndromes; neurovascular conflict; central sensitization; channelopathies; predictive biomarkers; pharmacotherapy; neuropsychiatric comorbidities; patient-reported outcomes; comparative effectiveness of surgical modalities; microvascular decompression; stereotactic radiosurgery; percutaneous procedures; glycerol rhizolysis; percutaneous ballonn compression; radiofrequency thermocoagulation; comparative effectiveness of surgical modalities
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurosurgery and Neuroanatomy)
Dementia and Cognitive Decline in Aging
edited by
submission deadline 5 Nov 2026 | 4 articles | Viewed by 4866 | Submission Open
Keywords: dementia; cognitive impairment; Alzheimer’s disease; mild cognitive impairment (MCI); neurodegeneration; cognitive aging; biomarkers; cognitive resilience; cognitive reserve
(This special issue belongs to the Section Cognitive, Social and Affective Neuroscience)
Neuropsychological Impact and Quality of Life in Chronic Illness submission deadline 10 Nov 2026 | 4 articles | Viewed by 7377 | Submission Open
Keywords: chronic disease; HIV; cancer; cardiovascular disease; neurodegeneration; aging; cognitive impairment; cognitive evaluation; quality of life; patient reported outcome (PRO) measures
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neuropsychology)
Advanced Study in Stroke and Stroke Rehabilitation
edited by , and Madeleine Smith
submission deadline 10 Nov 2026 | 6 articles | Viewed by 3310 | Submission Open
Keywords: stroke; rehabilitation; recovery; neurotechnology; biomarkers; neuroplasticity; translation
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurorehabilitation)
Addressing ADHD in Children: Contemporary Treatment Strategies
edited by Richard Gallagher
submission deadline 15 Nov 2026 | 4 articles | Viewed by 7975 | Submission Open
Keywords: ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorders); children; adolescent; executive function deficits and treatment; functional impairments; psychosocial interventions; brain activity-targeted treatments
(This special issue belongs to the Section Developmental Neuroscience)
Reviews in Neuropsychology: Advances and Future Directions submission deadline 15 Nov 2026 | 5 articles | Viewed by 5097 | Submission Open
Keywords: aphasia; attentional disorders; hemineglect; amnesia; apraxia; neurodevelopmental disorders; neuropsychological approach; neuroscience
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neuropsychology)
New Perspectives on Language Processing in Aging
edited by Andrea Marini
submission deadline 15 Nov 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 2697 | Submission Open
Keywords: aging; language; cognition; phonology; lexical skills; grammatical skills; pragmatics; discourse; neuropsychology of language
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurolinguistics)
Gait and Balance Analysis in Parkinson’s Disease
edited by Timothy Adam Thrasher
submission deadline 15 Nov 2026 | Viewed by 532 | Submission Open
Keywords: Parkinson’s disease; gait; postural instability; falls; rehabilitation
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurodegenerative Diseases)
Stem Cell Applications in Neurological Disease
edited by and Kuniyasu Niizuma
submission deadline 15 Nov 2026 | Viewed by 362 | Submission Open
Keywords: neural stem cells; mesenchymal stem cells; iPSCs; neuronal disease; stroke; Parkinson’s disease; Alzheimer’s disease; brain & spinal cord injury; brain tumor; CRISPR-based gene editing
(This special issue belongs to the Section Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience)
Advances in Neurodiagnostics: New Trends and Future Challenges
edited by
submission deadline 15 Nov 2026 | Viewed by 356 | Submission Open
Keywords: diagnosis; neuroimaging; biomarker; artificial intelligence; neurological diseases; neurophysiology
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurotechnology and Neuroimaging)
Novel Mechanisms and Concepts in the Application of Chronotherapeutics in Experimental and Clinical Neurology
edited by Gregory L. Willis
submission deadline 15 Nov 2026 | Viewed by 279 | Submission Open
Keywords: chronotherapeutics; circadian rhythms; chronobiotics; melatonin; chronopharmacology; neuropsychiatric chronobiology; diurnal neurotransmitter dynamics; adjuvant chronotherapy
(This special issue belongs to the Section Sleep and Circadian Neuroscience)
Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms of Neuropathic Pain submission deadline 20 Nov 2026 | 5 articles | Viewed by 11876 | Submission Open
Keywords: neuropathic pain; mechanisms; novel targets; natural drugs; novel synthetic and semi-synthetic drugs; monoclonal antibodies
(This special issue belongs to the Section Sensory and Motor Neuroscience)
Advances in Rehabilitation Strategies for Traumatic Brain Injury
edited by
submission deadline 20 Nov 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 2518 | Submission Open
Keywords: traumatic brain injury; neurorehabilitation; neuroplasticity; cognitive rehabilitation; virtual reality; community reintegration; tele-rehabilitation; neurostimulation; translational research; individualized intervention
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurorehabilitation)
Advances in the Diagnosis, Visualization and Treatment of Intracranial Aneurysms and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
edited by and Lukas Andereggen
submission deadline 25 Nov 2026 | 7 articles | Viewed by 9309 | Submission Open
Keywords: neurovascular; intracranial aneurysm; subarachnoid hemorrhage; education and teaching; imaging technology; hybrid operating room; augmented reality; cerebrovascular disease; cost-effectiveness; artificial intelligence
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurosurgery and Neuroanatomy)
Exploring Neurophysiology Aspect in Dyslexia
edited by
submission deadline 25 Nov 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 1683 | Submission Open
Keywords: dyslexia; neurophysiology; cognitive deficits; phonological processing
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurolinguistics)
Motor Signatures in Autism
edited by
submission deadline 25 Nov 2026 | Viewed by 329 | Submission Open
Keywords: autism; motor difficulties; biomarkers; early identification; motor intervention
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neuropsychiatry)
Brain Plasticity in Health and Disease: From Molecules to Circuits
edited by Angélica Zepeda
submission deadline 30 Nov 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 4558 | Submission Open
Keywords: brain damage; neurorepair; brain development; brain maps; brain circuits; neurodegeneration; aging; neurogenesis; neurorehabilitation; learning and memory; epigenetics; behavior
(This special issue belongs to the Section Systems Neuroscience)
New Trends and Technologies in Modern Neurosurgery: 2nd Edition submission deadline 30 Nov 2026 | 3 articles | Viewed by 2613 | Submission Open
Keywords: brain; skull base; craniocervical junction; spine and spinal cord; demolition reconstruction
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurosurgery and Neuroanatomy)
Neurocognitive Interventions for Cognitive Disorders: From Mechanisms to Treatment
edited by and Eduardo Espinosa-Garamendi
submission deadline 30 Nov 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1631 | Submission Open
Keywords: cognitive habilitation; neurological disorders; neuropsychology; neurocognitive interventions; emerging strategies; clinical implementation
(This special issue belongs to the Section Cognitive, Social and Affective Neuroscience)
Art Meets Neuroscience submission deadline 30 Nov 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 1174 | Submission Open
Keywords: neuroscience; brain; fMRI; EEG; neuroimaging; cognitive psychology; arts; music; theater; dance; neuroaesthetics; awe
(This special issue belongs to the Section Cognitive, Social and Affective Neuroscience)
Adult Neurogenesis and Cognitive Function
edited by
submission deadline 30 Nov 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 798 | Submission Open
Keywords: neurogenesis; learning and memory; neurodegeneration; Alzheimer’s; neuropsychiatric disorders; cognition
(This special issue belongs to the Section Systems Neuroscience)
Neuropsychiatric Symptoms as Windows into Neurodegenerative Processes and Neurocognitive Disorders
edited by , and Jayashree Dasgupta
submission deadline 30 Nov 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 684 | Submission Open
Keywords: neuropsychiatric symptoms; behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD); neurodegenerative diseases; cognitive impairment; dementia; biomarkers; disease progression; neuroinflammation; translational research; dementia management; non-pharmacological interventions
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurodegenerative Diseases)
Neurobiological Mechanisms and Treatment of Bipolar Disorder submission deadline 30 Nov 2026 | Viewed by 621 | Submission Open
Keywords: biomarkers; bipolar disorder; neurobiology; personalized medicine; phenotyping; precision psychiatry; treatment; translational psychiatry
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neuropsychiatry)
New Advances in Neuroimmunology and Neuroinflammation (2nd Edition)
edited by and Matheus Uba Chupel
submission deadline 30 Nov 2026 | Viewed by 585 | Submission Open
Keywords: neuroinflammation ; neuroimmunology ; neurological and neuropsychiatric diseases ; BBB dysfunction ; gut–brain axis ; peripheral nerve
(This special issue belongs to the Section Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience)
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