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  • Article
  • Open Access
153 Views
36 Pages

2 December 2025

This work investigated machine-learning algorithms for remote-control and autonomous operation of the Very-Small, Long-Life, Modular (VSLLIM) microreactor. This walk-away safe reactor can continuously generate 1.0–10 MW of thermal power for 92...

  • Article
  • Open Access
233 Views
15 Pages

Thermal Hydraulics and Solid Mechanics Multiphysics Safety Analysis of a Heavy Water Reactor with Thorium-Based Fuel

  • Bayan Kurbanova,
  • Yuriy Sizyuk,
  • Ansar Aryngazin,
  • Zhanna Alsar,
  • Ahmed Hassanein and
  • Zinetula Insepov

30 November 2025

Growing environmental awareness has renewed interest in thorium as a nuclear fuel, underscoring the need for further studies to evaluate how reactors perform when conventional fuels are replaced with thorium-based alternatives. In this study, thermal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
186 Views
19 Pages

30 November 2025

Fibre Bragg grating (FBG) grid sensors are an underexplored technology with potential to benefit nuclear thermal hydraulics experiments. This paper presents a new FBG grid sensor consisting of 38 FBGs across 8 flow-crossing chords. Using this sensor,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
159 Views
14 Pages

30 November 2025

High concentrations of hydrogen isotopes have been observed at the ends of CANDU Zr-2.5Nb pressure tubes in the region associated with the rolled joints with 403 stainless steel end fittings. These concentrations are above current regulatory limits,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
162 Views
14 Pages

Development of Importance Measures Reflecting the Risk Triplet in Dynamic Probabilistic Risk Assessment: The Concept and Measures of Risk Importance

  • Takafumi Narukawa,
  • Takashi Takata,
  • Xiaoyu Zheng,
  • Hitoshi Tamaki,
  • Yasuteru Sibamoto,
  • Yu Maruyama and
  • Tsuyoshi Takada

26 November 2025

Although dynamic probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) techniques have advanced in their ability to represent the progression of events over time, the formulation of suitable risk importance measures for these methods still poses a substantial challeng...

  • Article
  • Open Access
296 Views
16 Pages

21 November 2025

The High Temperature Gas-cooled Reactor (HTGR) is a Generation IV advanced nuclear reactor, which can realize inherent safety and prevent core melt. The Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology (INET) of Tsinghua University developed a commerci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
288 Views
15 Pages

Numerical Investigation of Fluid–Structure Interaction of Foreign Objects in Steam Generator Tube Bundles

  • Yuhua Hang,
  • Heng Wang,
  • Yuanqing Liu,
  • Zhen Cai,
  • Bin Zhu,
  • Jinna Mei and
  • Guoru Zhu

19 November 2025

As a critical component of nuclear and thermal energy conversion systems, the long-term safe operation of a steam generator depends on the structural integrity of its tube bundles. Foreign objects introduced into the secondary side can induce flow-in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
429 Views
14 Pages

4 November 2025

Following the Great East Japan Earthquake in 2011, there has been an increased focus on risk assessment and the practical application of its findings to safety enhancement. In particular, dynamic probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) used in conjunctio...

  • Review
  • Open Access
348 Views
13 Pages

30 October 2025

Helically coiled tube heat exchangers (HCT) are recognized as promising solutions for steam generator applications in Small Modular Reactors (SMRs), where compactness and high thermal performance are crucial. The complex geometry of HCTs, however, su...

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J. Nucl. Eng. - ISSN 2673-4362