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Soil Systems, Volume 7, Issue 2

June 2023 - 33 articles

Cover Story: Soil erosion is a major environmental problem worldwide and is considered as the most severe form of soil degradation. It has direct implications for the environment and the economy. Soil erodibility (K-factor), plays a crucial role in predicting erosion and planning soil conservation measures. It is used to quantify soil erodibility in the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE), which estimate the amount of soil lost through runoff, rainfall on a standardized unit. This Study aims to provide scientific knowledge and practical guidance for preserving soil quality, preventing erosion, and ensuring the sustainability of ecosystems and the economic activities that depend on them for human existence. View this paper
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Articles (33)

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,641 Views
23 Pages

With this study, we aim to relate the substrate quality of different organic materials derived from plant residues to the respiratory activity of soil microorganisms after amendment, the formation of oxygen gradients upon irrigation, and the leaching...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,744 Views
21 Pages

Early growth water stress reduces the extract and fresh oil of Silybum marianum L. (S. marianum) shoots. Two experiments were conducted to reduce the effects of early growth drought. Treatments in the first experiment were organic seed cover fillers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,470 Views
13 Pages

In the 1960s, a conservationist agricultural practice known as a “no-tillage system” was adopted. Several benefits such as soil erosion reduction and soil carbon sequestration, among others, could be ascribed to no-till systems. Therefore...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,167 Views
17 Pages

Anthropogenic changes to soil properties and development can dominate soil systems, particularly in coal mining-impacted landscapes of the Appalachian region of the United States. Historical mining operations deposited spoils which are developing int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,878 Views
21 Pages

Superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) are used as a soil amendment for retaining water, but suitable methods for the application of SAPs have not yet been developed. Here, we characterized a variety of soil–SAP mixtures prepared using four different t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,605 Views
18 Pages

Soil Enzyme Activity Response to Substrate and Nutrient Additions on Undisturbed Forest Subsoil Samples

  • Theresa Reinersmann,
  • Michael Herre,
  • Bernd Marschner and
  • Stefanie Heinze

Previous studies have found that C turnover is bound to hotspots of microbial activity. The objective of this study was to analyze the effects of pure energy substrate (glucose), nutrient (mineral N or P) and combined substrate and nutrient (glucose...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,460 Views
25 Pages

Long-Term Integrated Systems of Green Manure and Pasture Significantly Recover the Macrofauna of Degraded Soil in the Brazilian Savannah

  • Carolina dos Santos Batista Bonini,
  • Thais Monique de Souza Maciel,
  • Bruno Rafael de Almeida Moreira,
  • José Guilherme Marques Chitero,
  • Rodney Lúcio Pinheiro Henrique and
  • Marlene Cristina Alves

Healthy soil biota is the key to meeting the world population’s growing demand for food, energy, fiber and raw materials. Our aim is to investigate the effect of green manure as a strategy to recover the macrofauna and the chemical properties o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,012 Views
16 Pages

Assessment of the Impact of Ceftriaxone on the Functional Profile of Soil Microbiota Using Biolog EcoPlateTM

  • Livia da Silva Freitas,
  • Rodrigo de Lima Brum,
  • Alícia da Silva Bonifácio,
  • Lisiane Martins Volcão,
  • Flavio Manoel Rodrigues da Silva Júnior and
  • Daniela Fernandes Ramos

Background: Antibiotics are essential to the treatment of diseases, but they have also brought about concerns in terms of their environmental, economic, and health impacts. Antibiotics can be excreted in unchanged form or as metabolites, which can ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,865 Views
17 Pages

Corn Cropping System and Nitrogen Fertilizers Technologies Affect Ammonia Volatilization in Brazilian Tropical Soils

  • César Santos,
  • Sheila Isabel do Carmo Pinto,
  • Douglas Guelfi,
  • Sara Dantas Rosa,
  • Adrianne Braga da Fonseca,
  • Tales Jesus Fernandes,
  • Renato Avelar Ferreira,
  • Leandro Barbosa Satil,
  • Ana Paula Pereira Nunes and
  • Konrad Passos e Silva

The adoption of technologies for N fertilization has become essential for increasing the N use efficiency in no-till (NT) systems in Brazil. Thus, this study aimed to quantify ammonia losses, N removal in grains, and second crop season yield in no-ti...

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
14,567 Views
23 Pages

Fate and Transport of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) at Aqueous Film Forming Foam (AFFF) Discharge Sites: A Review

  • Jeffery Tyler McGarr,
  • Eric Gentil Mbonimpa,
  • Drew Clifton McAvoy and
  • Mohamad Reza Soltanian

Per- and polyfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) are an environmentally persistent group of chemicals that can pose an imminent threat to human health through groundwater and surface water contamination. In this review, we evaluate the subsurface beh...

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Soil Syst. - ISSN 2571-8789