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Journal of Composites Science, Volume 9, Issue 10

2025 October - 61 articles

Cover Story: Hydrogen is a promising fuel for next-generation propulsion and power generation systems. Materials used in hydrogen-fueled combustion engines must have high temperature thermal stability and excellent water vapor resistance. In this work, a novel ceramic matrix composite (CMC) made of plain weaves of yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) fiber-reinforced silicoboron carbonitride [(Si(B)CN)] was developed. The CMC material was fabricated via the Polymer Infiltration and Pyrolysis (PIP) method and tested using hydrogen/air torch. The Si(B)CN precursor formed an amorphous ceramic matrix, where the presence of boron effectively suppressed crystallization and enhanced oxidation resistance of the CMC material. The CMC material exhibited near-zero erosion under the hydrogen combustion environment. View this paper
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Articles (61)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,348 Views
23 Pages

17 October 2025

In this work, the mechanical performance of unidirectional thermoplastic laminates produced via a proprietary non-reactive thermoplastic pultrusion system known as the continuous forming machine (CFM) was compared to the mechanical performance of sim...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,577 Views
23 Pages

16 October 2025

This review investigates recent progress in the field of PLA-based conductive composites for 3D printing. First, it introduces PLA as a biodegradable thermoplastic polymer, describing its processing and recycling methods and highlighting its environm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,617 Views
15 Pages

Low Poisson’s Ratio Measurement on Composites Based on DIC and Frequency Analysis on Tensile Tests

  • Luis Felipe-Sesé,
  • Andreas Kenf,
  • Sebastian Schmeer,
  • Elías López-Alba and
  • Francisco Alberto Díaz

16 October 2025

Accurate determination of elastic properties, especially Poisson’s ratio, is crucial for the design and modeling of composite materials. Traditional methods often struggle with low strain measurements and non-uniform strain distributions inhere...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,748 Views
23 Pages

The Effect of Calcium Stearate Additives in Concrete on Mass Transfer When Exposed to Aspergillus niger Fungi

  • Viktoriya S. Konovalova,
  • Konstantin B. Strokin,
  • Aleksey A. Galtsev and
  • Denis G. Novikov

15 October 2025

Understanding and predicting the damage to concrete caused by microorganisms in aquatic environments is challenging, highlighting the need for effective, simple, and inexpensive preventative methods. This paper presents the results of a study on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,090 Views
23 Pages

Development of Carbide-Reinforced Al-7075 Multi-Layered Composites via Friction Stir Additive Manufacturing

  • Adeel Hassan,
  • Khurram Altaf,
  • Mokhtar Che Ismail,
  • Srinivasa Rao Pedapati,
  • Roshan Vijay Marode,
  • Imtiaz Ali Soomro and
  • Naveed Ahmed

15 October 2025

Friction stir additive manufacturing (FSAM) is a promising solid-state technique for fabricating high-strength aluminum alloys, such as Al-7075, which are difficult to process using conventional melting-based additive manufacturing (AM) methods. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,103 Views
18 Pages

15 October 2025

In this study, the free vibration characteristics of a functionally graded (FG) shear-deformable Timoshenko beam were investigated both analytically and numerically. The work is notable for its significant contribution to the literature, particularly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
828 Views
11 Pages

Performance and Preparation of Styrene-Butadiene Copolymer Modified Polypropylene Matte Films

  • Kang Yang,
  • Yu-Long Ma,
  • Jin-Long Lv,
  • Zhang Yi,
  • Shu Zeng,
  • Ju-Heng Wang and
  • Xiao-Xiao Huang

15 October 2025

The demand for high-performance polypropylene (PP) films in high-end packaging applications has been growing rapidly. However, Traditional polypropylene (PP) films are limited in application by their inadequate mechanical strength, heat-sealing perfo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,108 Views
32 Pages

14 October 2025

Thermoset composites provide excellent strength but pose major recycling challenges due to their crosslinked structure. In this study, epoxy–polyurethane–glass fiber (EPG) wastes were mechanically recycled into low-density polyethylene (L...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,519 Views
30 Pages

Scalable Production of Boron Nitride-Coated Carbon Fiber Fabrics for Improved Oxidation Resistance

  • Cennet Yıldırım Elçin,
  • Muhammet Nasuh Arık,
  • Kaan Örs,
  • Uğur Nakaş,
  • Zeliha Bengisu Yakışık Özgüle,
  • Özden Acar,
  • Salim Aslanlar,
  • Özkan Altay,
  • Erdal Çelik and
  • Korhan Şahin

14 October 2025

This study aimed to develop an industrially scalable coating route for enhancing the oxidation resistance of carbon fiber fabrics, a critical requirement for next-generation aerospace and high-temperature composite structures. To achieve this goal, s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
942 Views
14 Pages

13 October 2025

A study on the hydrogen storage of composite materials derived from alloy glass in the system of Zr-Pd-Pt was conducted through the integration of multiple methodologies. The alloy following heat treatment in air at temperatures ranging from 280 °...

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J. Compos. Sci. - ISSN 2504-477X