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Drones, Volume 6, Issue 5

May 2022 - 36 articles

Cover Story: As multi-rotors continue to be used in more applications, understanding their wake characteristics is necessary. The wake from multi-rotors can adversely affect in situ sensor readings in applications such as atmospheric sampling and particulate or emission monitoring. In this study, experimental investigations are used to explore the wake propagation and characteristics of a multi-rotor unmanned air vehicle (UAV) in forward flight. Qualitative smoke visualization is first used to gain a qualitative understanding of wake characteristics above and below the body of the multi-rotor UAV, which is used as guidance for quantitative particle image velocimetry (PIV) experiments and which better resolves the region in the vicinity of the multi-rotor UAV body. This study concludes that proximity effects are reduced as the advance ratio increases. View this paper
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Articles (36)

  • Article
  • Open Access
74 Citations
5,157 Views
21 Pages

Modified Mayfly Algorithm for UAV Path Planning

  • Xing Wang,
  • Jeng-Shyang Pan,
  • Qingyong Yang,
  • Lingping Kong,
  • Václav Snášel and
  • Shu-Chuan Chu

23 May 2022

The unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) path planning problem is primarily concerned with avoiding collision with obstacles while determining the best flight path to the target position. This paper first establishes a cost function to transform the UAV rou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,962 Views
21 Pages

20 May 2022

Climate-related natural disasters have affected the lives of thousands of people. Global warming creates warmer and drier conditions which increase the risk of wildfires. In large-scale disasters such as wildfires, search and rescue (SAR) operations...

  • Correction
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,949 Views
3 Pages

Correction: Sibanda et al. Application of Drone Technologies in Surface Water Resources Monitoring and Assessment: A Systematic Review of Progress, Challenges, and Opportunities in the Global South. Drones 2021, 5, 84

  • Mbulisi Sibanda,
  • Onisimo Mutanga,
  • Vimbayi G. P. Chimonyo,
  • Alistair D. Clulow,
  • Cletah Shoko,
  • Dominic Mazvimavi,
  • Timothy Dube and
  • Tafadzwanashe Mabhaudhi

20 May 2022

In the original publication [...]

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,002 Views
19 Pages

Wake Propagation and Characteristics of a Multi-Rotor Unmanned Vehicle in Forward Flight

  • Glen Throneberry,
  • Adam Takeshita,
  • Christopher Michael Hocut,
  • Fangjun Shu and
  • Abdessattar Abdelkefi

17 May 2022

In this study, experimental investigations are used to explore the wake propagation and characteristics of a multi-rotor unmanned air vehicle (UAV) in a forward flight mission. Qualitative smoke visualization is used first to gain a qualitative under...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,266 Views
18 Pages

Control Optimization of Small-Scale Thrust-Vectoring Vertical/Short Take-Off and Landing Vehicles in Transition Phase

  • Zheng Gong,
  • Shengcheng Mao,
  • Zian Wang,
  • Zan Zhou,
  • Chengchuan Yang and
  • Zhengxue Li

17 May 2022

The core of the short takeoff and landing problem in thrust-vectoring V/STOL vehicles is the tilt angle control of the thrust vector nozzles. This work resolves it by figuring out the optimal tilt angle time history with optimization methods. Since t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
9,689 Views
21 Pages

Autonomous UAS-Based Agriculture Applications: General Overview and Relevant European Case Studies

  • Mariann Merz,
  • Dário Pedro,
  • Vasileios Skliros,
  • Carl Bergenhem,
  • Mikko Himanka,
  • Torbjørn Houge,
  • João P. Matos-Carvalho,
  • Henrik Lundkvist,
  • Baran Cürüklü and
  • Rasmus Hamrén
  • + 3 authors

17 May 2022

Emerging precision agriculture techniques rely on the frequent collection of high-quality data which can be acquired efficiently by unmanned aerial systems (UAS). The main obstacle for wider adoption of this technology is related to UAS operational c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,297 Views
18 Pages

14 May 2022

In the past two decades, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have gained attention in applications such as industrial inspection, search and rescue, mapping, and environment monitoring. However, the autonomous navigation capability of UAVs is aggravated...

  • Review
  • Open Access
53 Citations
9,764 Views
22 Pages

Optimization Methods Applied to Motion Planning of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles: A Review

  • Amber Israr,
  • Zain Anwar Ali,
  • Eman H. Alkhammash and
  • Jari Juhani Jussila

13 May 2022

A system that can fly off and touches down to execute particular tasks is a flying robot. Nowadays, these flying robots are capable of flying without human control and make decisions according to the situation with the help of onboard sensors and con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,438 Views
20 Pages

Obstacle Avoidance and Profile Ground Flight Test and Analysis for Plant Protection UAV

  • Shubo Wang,
  • Shaoqing Xu,
  • Congwei Yu,
  • Hecheng Wu,
  • Qiang Liu,
  • Dian Liu,
  • Liujian Jin,
  • Yi Zheng,
  • Jianli Song and
  • Xiongkui He

13 May 2022

In recent years, with the further development of agricultural aviation technology, the plant protection UAV has been widely used, especially in some agricultural environments with limited operating conditions due to its advantages of high efficiency,...

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Drones - ISSN 2504-446X