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Biomimetics, Volume 8, Issue 4

August 2023 - 52 articles

Cover Story: For nearly a century, fluoride has dominated dental products as an active ingredient but there is overwhelming evidence that other formulations work to improve oral health by reversing early dental decay, improving gum health, reducing tooth sensitivity and dental erosion, and safely whitening teeth. This review focuses on fluoride-free toothpastes containing biomimetic calcium phosphate-based molecules as the primary active ingredients. These include hydroxyapatite (HAP), casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP), calcium sodium phosphosilicate (CSPS, Bioglass or Novamin), β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP), and calcium glycerophosphate (CaGP). To date, 150 clinical trials on human subjects have shown the efficacy of calcium phosphates in biomimetic oral care. View this paper
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Articles (52)

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,384 Views
40 Pages

The Mayfly Optimization Algorithm (MOA), as a new biomimetic metaheuristic algorithm with superior algorithm framework and optimization methods, plays a remarkable role in solving optimization problems. However, there are still shortcomings of conver...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,157 Views
26 Pages

Locomotion control of synergistical interaction between fins has been one of the key problems in the field of robotic fish research owing to its contribution to improving and enhancing swimming performance. In this paper, the coordinated locomotion c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,573 Views
11 Pages

Fruit fly larvae, which exist widely in nature, achieve peristaltic motion via the contraction and elongation of their bodies and the asymmetric friction generated by the front and rear parts of their bodies when they are in contact with the ground....

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,003 Views
29 Pages

In recent years, limited works on EOG (electrooculography)-based biometric authentication systems have been carried out with eye movements or eye blinking activities in the current literature. EOGs have permanent and unique traits that can separate o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,858 Views
44 Pages

With the rapid development of the geometric modeling industry and computer technology, the design and shape optimization of complex curve shapes have now become a very important research topic in CAGD. In this paper, the Hybrid Artificial Hummingbird...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,114 Views
17 Pages

The Effects of a Biomimetic Hybrid Meso- and Nano-Scale Surface Topography on Blood and Protein Recruitment in a Computational Fluid Dynamics Implant Model

  • Hiroaki Kitajima,
  • Makoto Hirota,
  • Kohei Osawa,
  • Toshinori Iwai,
  • Kenji Mitsudo,
  • Juri Saruta and
  • Takahiro Ogawa

The mechanisms underlying bone-implant integration, or osseointegration, are still incompletely understood, in particular how blood and proteins are recruited to implant surfaces. The objective of this study was to visualize and quantify the flow of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,489 Views
13 Pages

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are widely recognized for their biomimetic and efficient computing features. They utilize spikes to encode and transmit information. Despite the many advantages of SNNs, they suffer from the problems of low accuracy and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,190 Views
23 Pages

When intelligent mobile robots perform global path planning in complex and narrow environments, several issues often arise, including low search efficiency, node redundancy, non-smooth paths, and high costs. This paper proposes an improved path plann...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,502 Views
29 Pages

There is no doubt that the involvement of the Internet of Things (IoT) in our daily lives has changed the way we live and interact as a global community, as IoT enables intercommunication of digital objects around us, creating a pervasive environment...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,801 Views
24 Pages

Wearable touch sensors, which can convert force or pressure signals into quantitative electronic signals, have emerged as essential smart sensing devices and play an important role in various cutting-edge fields, including wearable health monitoring,...

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Biomimetics - ISSN 2313-7673