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Separations, Volume 8, Issue 12

2021 December - 23 articles

Cover Story: New sputtered carbon SPME fibers showed similar functional group selectivity as commercial CWR fibers, where the sputtered morphology has again shown the ability to overcome phase thickness/volume discrepancies and increase the relative recovery for some compounds. Additionally, a new SPME evaluation mix was developed, which consists of 15 compounds with different functional groups and chemical properties. Pentane, chloroform, 2-picoline, and sulfolane provided valuable insights into coating/stationary phase behavior, which would otherwise have been missed by the traditional probe mixes. N,N-dimethylamine and dicyclohexylamine, which are present in the Kovats’ and Grob’s test mixes, continue to show their value in the current study. The sputtered carbon fibers showed better responses per volume of the coatings than commercial CWR fibers. View this paper.
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Articles (23)

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,636 Views
13 Pages

18 December 2021

The aim of this work was to develop a new method for the determination of selected substances from the date-rape drugs group: ketamine, benzodiazepines and cocaine. The method is based on the dried blood spot method which seems to be a suitable tool...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,306 Views
19 Pages

How Coffee Capsules Affect the Volatilome in Espresso Coffee

  • Giuseppe Greco,
  • Estefanía Núñez-Carmona,
  • Marco Abbatangelo,
  • Patrizia Fava and
  • Veronica Sberveglieri

17 December 2021

Coffee capsules have become one of the most used methods to have a coffee in the last few years. In this work, coffee was prepared using a professional espresso coffee machine. We investigated the volatilome of four different polypropylene coffee cap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,258 Views
11 Pages

16 December 2021

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) derivatives are mutagenic, carcinogenic, teratogenic and bioaccumulative pollutants. Investigations on hydroxylated PAHs (OH–PAHs) and Nitrated PAHs (NPAHs) in surface water are not enough. In this study, o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,647 Views
11 Pages

14 December 2021

Efficient separation of pharmaceuticals and metabolites with the adequate resolution is a key factor in choosing the most suitable chromatographic method. For quality control, the analysis time is a key factor, especially in pharmacokinetic studies....

  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
8,491 Views
14 Pages

Effect of Ultrasound-Assisted Pretreatment on Extraction Efficiency of Essential Oil and Bioactive Compounds from Citrus Waste By-Products

  • Harloveleen Kaur Sandhu,
  • Prachi Sinha,
  • Neela Emanuel,
  • Nishant Kumar,
  • Rokayya Sami,
  • Ebtihal Khojah and
  • Amina A. M. Al-Mushhin

13 December 2021

Waste or by-product use is in focus for reducing the environmental threat and acquiring wealth out of waste. The current study aim was to investigate the effects of ultrasound pretreatment on the extraction of bioactive compounds and composition of e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,895 Views
15 Pages

Hemp Chemotype Definition by Cannabinoids Characterization Using LC-ESI(+)-LTQ-FTICR MS and Infrared Multiphoton Dissociation

  • Filomena Lelario,
  • Raffaella Pascale,
  • Giuliana Bianco,
  • Laura Scrano and
  • Sabino Aurelio Bufo

13 December 2021

The development and application of advanced analytical methods for a comprehensive analysis of Cannabis sativa L. extracts plays a pivotal role in order to have a reliable evaluation of their chemotype definition to guarantee the efficacy and safety...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,273 Views
9 Pages

Green Stability Indicating Organic Solvent-Free HPLC Determination of Remdesivir in Substances and Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms

  • Adel Ehab Ibrahim,
  • Sami El Deeb,
  • Emad Mahmoud Abdelhalim,
  • Ahmed Al-Harrasi and
  • Rania Adel Sayed

12 December 2021

A green liquid chromatographic method is considered in this work to minimize the environmental impact of waste solvents. One important principle is to replace or eliminate the use of hazardous organic solvents. Organic impurities in any active pharma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,511 Views
14 Pages

10 December 2021

Coal is the dominant energy resource in China. With the Chinese policy of committing to reducing peak carbon dioxide emissions and achieving carbon neutrality, coal separation has recently become a hot topic, especially the fluidized separation of fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,509 Views
13 Pages

Isolation and Purification of a Hydrophobic Non-Ribosomal Peptide from an Escherichia coli Fermentation Broth

  • Arne Michael Oestreich,
  • Sebastian Reinhardt,
  • Doreen Gerlach,
  • Rong Fan and
  • Peter Czermak

Non-ribosomal peptide synthases (NRPSs) generate versatile bioactive peptides by incorporating non-proteinogenic amino acids and catalyzing diverse modifications. Here, we developed an efficient downstream process for the capture, intermediate purifi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
9,150 Views
12 Pages

Efficacy of Oregano Essential Oil Extract in the Inhibition of Bacterial Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-Induced Osteoclastogenesis Using RAW 264.7 Murine Macrophage Cell Line—An In-Vitro Study

  • Krishnamachari Janani,
  • Kavalipurapu Venkata Teja,
  • Mohammad Khursheed Alam,
  • Deepti Shrivastava,
  • Azhar Iqbal,
  • Osama Khattak,
  • Khalid Al-Johani,
  • May Othman Hamza,
  • Jerry Jose and
  • Kumar Chandan Srivastava
  • + 1 author

Gram-negative, anaerobic bacterias are predominate in periapical infections. The bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) initiates the process of inflammation and periapical bone resorption. Usage of various medicaments retards or inactivates the bacteria...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,333 Views
14 Pages

A rapid, simple, and sensitive gas chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (GC–MS) method was established and validated for simultaneous determination of four volatile compounds, namely curzerene, methoxyfuranodiene, β-elemene, and &...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,476 Views
10 Pages

Free radicals, including 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl, mediate oxidative stress to cause many chronic diseases (including cardiovascular diseases, diabetes and cancer). The extract of traditional Tibetan medicine Lepidium latifolium L. (L. latifoliu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,143 Views
13 Pages

Mycotoxins are a type of toxins harmful for not only animal but also human health. Cooccurrence of multi-mycotoxins could occur for food infected by several molds, producing multi-mycotoxins. It is necessary to develop corresponding determination met...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,183 Views
13 Pages

Development and Application of Molecularly Imprinted Polymers for the Selective Extraction of Chlordecone from Bovine Serum

  • Pauline Bosman,
  • Audrey Combès,
  • Marine Lambert,
  • Gwenaëlle Lavison-Bompard and
  • Valérie Pichon

The widespread use of chlordecone (CLD), an organochlorine pesticide, until the 1990s to protect banana crops in the French West Indies led to significant pollution of water and soil and, subsequently, of bovine intended for human consumption. Carcas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,347 Views
16 Pages

Every human body is a source of a unique scent, which can be used for medical or forensic purposes. Human skin scent is a complex mixture of more or less volatile compounds with different chemical and physical properties, which often differ significa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,000 Views
19 Pages

This study investigated the potential of using the changes in polyphenol composition of red wine to enable a more comprehensive chemometric differentiation and suitable identification of authentication markers. Based on high performance liquid chroma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,468 Views
10 Pages

3D Printed Skin-Wash Sampler for Sweat Sampling in Cystic Fibrosis Diagnosis Using Capillary Electrophoretic Ion Ratio Analysis

  • Miriam Malá,
  • Petra Itterheimová,
  • Lukáš Homola,
  • Jana Vinohradská and
  • Petr Kubáň

Sweat chloride analysis is one of the important approaches in cystic fibrosis diagnosis. The commonly used Macroduct method to acquire sweat samples is semi-invasive, time consuming and expensive. Furthermore, this method often fails to collect a suf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,579 Views
10 Pages

Due to the increasing environmental awareness of the public, green chemistry has become an important element of environmental protection. In laboratories around the world, millions of analyses of inorganic and organic anions and cations in water and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,320 Views
8 Pages

Cannabis sativa L. seeds are rich in essential polyunsaturated fatty acids and highly digestible proteins, with a good nutritional value. Proteomics studies on hempseed reported so far have mainly been conducted on processed seeds and, to our knowled...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,539 Views
18 Pages

Effect of Temperature on Diluate Water in Batch Electrodialysis Reversal

  • Germán Eduardo Dévora-Isiordia,
  • Alejandra Ayala-Espinoza,
  • Luis Alberto Lares-Rangel,
  • María Isela Encinas-Guzmán,
  • Reyna Guadalupe Sánchez-Duarte,
  • Jesús Álvarez-Sánchez and
  • María del Rosario Martínez-Macías

A high percentage of the agricultural wells in the state of Sonora are overexploited, thus generating a significant degree of saline intrusion and abandonment by nearby communities. In this paper, the effect of temperature on the final concentration...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,106 Views
13 Pages

The traceability of typical foodstuffs is necessary to protect high quality of traditional products. It is well-known that several factors could influence metabolites content in certified foods, but soil composition, altitude, latitude and coded prod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,332 Views
11 Pages

23 November 2021

Growing consumer interest in hemp oilseed supplements requires quality control. Therefore, appropriate, effective and verified analytical methods are needed for the determination of some bioactive cannabinoids in them. The aim of the study is to pres...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,514 Views
15 Pages

Evaluation of New, Sputtered Carbon SPME Fibers with a Multi-Functional Group Test Mixture

  • Dhananjay I. Patel,
  • Tuhin Roychowdhury,
  • Collin Jacobsen,
  • Colton Myers,
  • Jason S. Herrington and
  • Matthew R. Linford

23 November 2021

We report the first fabrication of sputtered carbon, solid-phase microextraction (SPME) fibers. These fibers have competitive extraction capabilities compared with the commercial carbon wide range (CWR) SPME fiber. This report also includes a demonst...

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Separations - ISSN 2297-8739