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Processes, Volume 10, Issue 8

August 2022 - 239 articles

Cover Story: Jet Loop Reactors can be a suitable tool for providing large amounts of interfacial areas for gas-liquid processes. The article “Scale-Up Strategies of Jet Loop Reactors for the Intensification of Mass Transfer Limited Reactions” gives insight into an ongoing cooperative research project between Hamburg University of Technology and Ehrfeld Mikrotechnik GmbH. The implementation of an existing chemical process in a Jet Loop Reactor is investigated at the pilot and laboratory scale, with the aim of providing a basis for a future scale-up to the industrial scale. Underlying scale-up strategies, reactor design, and experimental results in a model system are presented and discussed. View this paper
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Articles (239)

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,263 Views
25 Pages

22 August 2022

In today’s linear economy, waste streams, environmental pollution, and social–economic differences are increasing with population growth. The need to develop towards a circular economy is obvious, especially since waste streams are compos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,459 Views
12 Pages

22 August 2022

Lithium-ion batteries are state of the art and, still, their performance is constantly improving. To increase the energy density and electric conductivity, electrodes are usually calendered. Hereby, a higher degree of compaction, while reducing struc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,986 Views
17 Pages

22 August 2022

The failure of thickeners at high temperature results in gelled acid acidification fracturing. To solve the problem, 8 kinds of polymers were synthesized by free radical polymerization of aqueous solution using AM, AMPS, NaAMPS, MAPTAC, DTAB and NVP...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,948 Views
15 Pages

THC and CO Emissions from Diesel Engines Using Biodiesel Produced from Residual Frying Oil by Non-Thermal Plasma Technology

  • Anelise Leal Vieira Cubas,
  • Elisa Helena Siegel Moecke,
  • Franciele Mendonça Ferreira and
  • Fernando da Silva Osório

22 August 2022

Research aimed at finding alternative fuels to replace petroleum diesel (petrodiesel) used in controlled combustion engines (CCEs) has identified biodiesel as one of the main candidates, due to its sustainability and potential for use in energy matri...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,225 Views
19 Pages

A Systematic Investigation of American Vaccination Preference via Historical Data

  • Jason Chen,
  • Angie Chen,
  • Youran Shi,
  • Kathryn Chen,
  • Kevin Han Zhao,
  • Morwen Xu,
  • Ricky He and
  • Zuyi Huang

22 August 2022

While COVID-19 vaccines are generally available, not all people receive vaccines. To reach herd immunity, most of a population must be vaccinated. It is, thus, important to identify factors influencing people’s vaccination preferences, as knowl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,062 Views
21 Pages

22 August 2022

To improve the battery state of charge (SOC) of the electric vehicle (EV), this paper proposes a master–slave electro-hydraulic hybrid electric vehicle (MSEH-HEV). The MSEH-HEV uses a planetary row as the core transmission component to realize...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,423 Views
11 Pages

21 August 2022

The non-oxygenated oil product of the pyrolysis of polypropylene cannot be used directly as an engine fuel due to its high content of alkenes. However, high pressure of hydrogen gas is commonly employed in the hydrotreatment of alkenes to produce alk...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,870 Views
13 Pages

In Situ Synthesis of Zero-Valent Iron-Decorated Lignite Carbon for Aqueous Heavy Metal Remediation

  • Hasara Samaraweera,
  • Samadhi Nawalage,
  • R. M. Oshani Nayanathara,
  • Chathuri Peiris,
  • Tharindu N. Karunaratne,
  • Sameera R. Gunatilake,
  • Rooban V. K. G. Thirumalai,
  • Jilei Zhang,
  • Xuefeng Zhang and
  • Todd Mlsna

21 August 2022

Lignite’s large abundance, physicochemical properties and low cost are attractive for industrial wastewater remediation. However, directly applying lignite for wastewater treatment suffers low efficiency. Here, we synthesize highly efficient ze...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,012 Views
25 Pages

Modelling Deaggregation Due to Normal Carrier–Wall Collision in Dry Powder Inhalers

  • Francesca Orsola Alfano,
  • Alberto Di Renzo,
  • Roberto Gaspari,
  • Andrea Benassi and
  • Francesco Paolo Di Maio

21 August 2022

Powder deaggregation in Dry Powder Inhalers (DPI) with carrier-based formulations is a key process for the effectiveness of drug administration. Carrier-wall collisions are one of the recognised mechanisms responsible for active pharmaceutical ingred...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,753 Views
16 Pages

21 August 2022

Bubble size and its distribution are the important parameters which have a direct impact on mass transfer in bubble column reactors. For this, a new robust image processing technique was presented for investigating hydrodynamic aspects and bubble beh...

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Processes - ISSN 2227-9717