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Actuators, Volume 14, Issue 9

September 2025 - 52 articles

Cover Story: As six-axis industrial robots become indispensable in manufacturing, the challenge of programming them efficiently grows. This study introduces a smart algorithm that uses a robot’s redundant degree of freedom (i.e., the rotation around its end-effector axis) to minimize energy consumption during motion. Implemented within an NC post-processor solution, the method requires no workflow changes and ensures continuous toolpath motion. Tests on a KUKA KR60 HA robot showed a 7.5% reduction in total energy use, which confirms that an effective step toward greener and more sustainable robotic manufacturing has been achieved. The algorithm can be used for many technological robot applications performed with various end effectors. View this paper
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Articles (52)

  • Article
  • Open Access
579 Views
14 Pages

8 September 2025

The performance of pump-jet propulsion systems is critically important in defense and marine applications. However, their optimization has encountered bottlenecks due to a lack of theoretical understanding of underlying flow mechanisms. This study in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,719 Views
19 Pages

8 September 2025

A small-scale electro-hydrostatic actuator, termed miniHydrA, was developed based on biomechanical requirements for gait and integrated into an ankle exoskeleton. The key advantage of this actuator concept lies in its compact size and the low mass of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
598 Views
23 Pages

5 September 2025

To meet the vibration isolation requirements of engines under diverse operating conditions, this paper proposes a novel magnetorheological fluid-elastomer isolator with high load and tunable parameters. The mechanical and magnetic circuit structures...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
621 Views
23 Pages

5 September 2025

Leveling of the crane support platform plays a vital role in operational safety and lifting efficiency; it requires both precise horizontal positioning and the rational distribution of outrigger load. However, the current synchronous leveling methods...

  • Article
  • Open Access
553 Views
16 Pages

4 September 2025

In the three-motor hybrid architecture, the auxiliary drive uses electrically excited synchronous motor (EESM), which has the advantages of high torque density, wide speed range and strong anti-demagnetization ability. However, the strong electromagn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,358 Views
20 Pages

Simulation-Based Testing of Autonomous Robotic Systems for Surgical Applications

  • Jun Lin,
  • Tiantian Sun,
  • Rihui Song,
  • Di Zhu,
  • Lan Liu,
  • Jiewu Leng,
  • Kai Huang and
  • Rongjie Yan

4 September 2025

Autonomous surgery involves surgical tasks performed by a robot with minimal or no human involvement. Thanks to its precise automation, surgical robotics offers significant benefits in enhancing the consistency, safety, and quality of procedures, dri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
594 Views
15 Pages

3 September 2025

A general high-order linear consensus protocol is proposed for coupling topologies defined by directed graphs with partial relative state information and a reference model with lobal/local gains. Necessary and sufficient second-order stability bounds...

  • Article
  • Open Access
694 Views
28 Pages

3 September 2025

A dual-loop fault-tolerant control scheme is investigated for UAV attitude control systems subject to actuator faults, input saturation, and external disturbances in this paper. In the outer loop of attitude angles, a nonlinear dynamic inversion cont...

  • Article
  • Open Access
640 Views
11 Pages

3 September 2025

This study presents a human-centric, data-driven modeling framework for the intelligent evaluation and classification of vibration-reducing (VR) gloves used in hand-transmitted vibration environments. Recognizing the trade-offs between protection and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
559 Views
24 Pages

3 September 2025

Electro-hydraulic servoactuators have great potential in mobile robotics due to their robustness, high bandwidth and power density, but compared with electromechanical actuators, they can be inefficient and more difficult to integrate into systems. T...

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Actuators - ISSN 2076-0825