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Atmosphere, Volume 11, Issue 5

May 2020 - 115 articles

Cover Story: This study developed a numerical simulation system to predict the dispersion of HAPs due to accidental release. It is affected significantly by horizontal transport driven by local circulation in a diurnal timescale and also by vertical diffusion, suggesting that the local meteorological condition is critical in emergency response to chemical accidents. As this numerical simulation system based on the CALPUFF model can reflect the real-time meteorological condition, it is useful not only for assessing the potential risk and establishing long-term measures, but also in responding to actual accidents and enforcing instant safety measures for residents. View this paper
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Articles (115)

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,074 Views
25 Pages

The 2022 FIFA World Cup brings Qatar great challenges in terms of minimizing the cooling energy consumption and providing thermal comfort for both spectators and players. This paper presents comparisons among the results of thermal and wind environme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,281 Views
23 Pages

Spatiotemporal Variations and Health Implications of Hazardous Air Pollutants in Ulsan, a Multi-Industrial City in Korea

  • Kyung-Min Baek,
  • Min-Ji Kim,
  • Young-Kyo Seo,
  • Byung-Wook Kang,
  • Jong-Ho Kim and
  • Sung-Ok Baek

We measured a wide range of hazardous air pollutants (HAPs) simultaneously at five sites over four seasons in 2009–2010 in Ulsan, the largest industrial city in Korea. Target analytes included volatile organic compounds (VOCs), carbonyls, polyc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,082 Views
11 Pages

Investigating the Large-Scale Transport of a Volcanic Plume and the Impact on a Secondary Site

  • David Jean Du Preez,
  • Hassan Bencherif,
  • Nelson Bègue,
  • Lieven Clarisse,
  • Rebecca F. Hoffman and
  • Caradee Yael Wright

Volcanic plumes can be transported across vast distances and can have an impact on solar ultraviolet radiation (UVR) reaching the surface due to the scattering and absorption caused by aerosols. The dispersion of the volcanic plume from the Puyehue-C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,553 Views
27 Pages

Modeling Compact Intracloud Discharge (CID) as a Streamer Burst

  • Vernon Cooray,
  • Gerald Cooray,
  • Marcos Rubinstein and
  • Farhad Rachidi

Narrow Bipolar Pulses are generated by bursts of electrical activity in the cloud and these are referred to as Compact Intracloud Discharges (CID) or Narrow Bipolar Events in the current literature. These discharges usually occur in isolation without...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,105 Views
20 Pages

The mitigation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions can be approached in various ways: from the supply side, by using improvements in technologies and input uses; and from the changes in the demand for products, by influencing consumer behavior to achieve a m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,371 Views
23 Pages

Secondary ice production via rime-splintering is considered to be an important process for rapid glaciation and high ice crystal numbers observed in mixed-phase convective clouds. An open question is how rime-splintering is triggered in the relativel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,801 Views
12 Pages

Heavy Rainfall and Landslide Event in January 1831 at the Pedregoso Mountains (Cabeza Del Buey, SW Spain)

  • Juan Pedro García-Garrido,
  • María Cruz Gallego,
  • Teodoro Palacios,
  • Ricardo M. Trigo and
  • José Manuel Vaquero

In this work, a landslide event that took place on January 1831 at the Pedregoso Mountains, Cabeza del Buey, SW Spain, is described. This landslide had not been documented to date and was only described in the local press. This event involved an esti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
12,734 Views
20 Pages

Taiwan frequently suffers from typhoon hits in the boreal summer and fall. The location of Taiwan makes it vulnerable to the pathways of typhoons mainly determined by the position of the Pacific subtropical high. In order to clarify the linkage betwe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,151 Views
18 Pages

The occurrence of a Ural blocking (UB) event is an important precursor of severe cold air outbreaks in Siberia and East Asia, and thus is significant to accurately predict UB events. Using subseasonal to seasonal (S2S) models of the European Centre f...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,105 Views
32 Pages

Mediterranean ecosystems are threatened by water and nutrient scarcity and continuous loss of soil organic carbon. Urban agglomerations and rural ecosystems in the Mediterranean region and globally are interlinked through the flows of resources/nutri...

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Atmosphere - ISSN 2073-4433