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Cells, Volume 14, Issue 12

June-2 2025 - 87 articles

Cover Story: Sensory hair cells in the mammalian cochlea are essential for hearing and require precise developmental patterning. In this study, we demonstrate that Wnt4 and the Wnt antagonist sFRP2 jointly regulate inner hair cell boundary formation and differentiation through a non-canonical Wnt/Calcium/PKC pathway. Genetic and pharmacological analyses reveal that Wnt4 pathway activation inhibits proper hair cell formation, while its inhibition induces the formation of ectopic inner hair cells. We further identify Atoh1 as a downstream effector, as a mutation in one of its putative PKC target sites diminishes hair cell induction. This work reveals a novel Wnt4/Calcium/PKC pathway that controls cochlear boundary formation and hair cell specification. View this paper
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Articles (87)

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,745 Views
28 Pages

Histology and Immunohistochemistry of Adipose Tissue: A Scoping Review on Staining Methods and Their Informative Value

  • Tom Schimanski,
  • Rafael Loucas,
  • Marios Loucas,
  • Oliver Felthaus,
  • Vanessa Brébant,
  • Silvan Klein,
  • Alexandra Anker,
  • Konstantin Frank,
  • Andreas Siegmund and
  • Andrea Pagani
  • + 4 authors

14 June 2025

Background: Histological and immunohistochemical analyses of adipose tissue are essential for evaluating the quality and functionality of lipoaspirates in regenerative medicine and fat grafting procedures. These methods provide insights into tissue v...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,565 Views
21 Pages

13 June 2025

Male reproductive aging proceeds gradually and involves complex alterations across germ cells, somatic cells, and the testicular niche. Multi-omics analyses highlight shifts in spermatogonial stem cell dynamics, diminished sperm quantity and quality,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,552 Views
25 Pages

Age-Related Increases in PDE11A4 Protein Expression Trigger Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation (LLPS) of the Enzyme That Can Be Reversed by PDE11A4 Small Molecule Inhibitors

  • Elvis Amurrio,
  • Janvi H. Patel,
  • Marie Danaher,
  • Madison Goodwin,
  • Porschderek Kargbo,
  • Eliska Klimentova,
  • Sonia Lin and
  • Michy P. Kelly

13 June 2025

PDE11A is a little-studied phosphodiesterase sub-family that breaks down cAMP/cGMP, with the PDE11A4 isoform enriched in the memory-related hippocampal formation. Age-related increases in PDE11A expression occur in human and rodent hippocampus and ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
758 Views
17 Pages

Alterations of JNK Signaling Pathway Activity in the Rat Retina: Effects of Age, Age-Related Macular Degeneration-like Pathology, and a JNK Inhibitor (IQ-1S)

  • Natalia A. Muraleva,
  • Dmitry I. Tikhonov,
  • Anna A. Zhdankina,
  • Mark B. Plotnikov,
  • Andrei I. Khlebnikov,
  • Sergey V. Logvinov and
  • Nataliya G. Kolosova

13 June 2025

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of irreversible visual impairment worldwide. AMD development is associated with inflammation, oxidative stress, and a progressive proteostasis imbalance, in whose regulation, c-Jun N-termina...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,306 Views
19 Pages

SHROOM3 Deficiency Aggravates Adriamycin-Induced Nephropathy Accompanied by Focal Adhesion Disassembly and Stress Fiber Disorganization

  • Li-Nan Xu,
  • Ying-Ying Sun,
  • Yan-Feng Tan,
  • Xin-Yue Zhou,
  • Tian-Chao Xiang,
  • Ye Fang,
  • Fei Li,
  • Qian Shen,
  • Hong Xu and
  • Jia Rao

13 June 2025

SHROOM3 encodes an actin-binding protein involved in kidney development and has been associated with chronic kidney disease through genome-wide association studies. However, its regulatory role in proteinuric kidney diseases and its mechanistic contr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
881 Views
14 Pages

13 June 2025

Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinase Kinase 1 (MAP3K1) is a key signaling molecule essential for eyelid closure during embryogenesis. In mice, Map3k1 knockout leads to a fully penetrant eye-open at birth (EOB) phenotype due to disrupted MAPK signa...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,126 Views
24 Pages

Ectopic ULBP2 Is Associated with Decreased NKG2D Expression in CD8+ T Cells Under T Cell-Modulatory Conditions in a Murine Tumor Model

  • Yasuhiko Teruya,
  • Kosuke Yamaguchi,
  • Kohei Yamane,
  • Naomi Miyake,
  • Yuji Nakayama,
  • Takafumi Nonaka,
  • Hiroki Chikumi and
  • Akira Yamasaki

13 June 2025

UL16-binding protein 2 (ULBP2), a ligand for the activating receptor NKG2D, plays a dual role in tumor immunity, promoting immune activation or suppression, depending on the context. To investigate its impact on CD4+CD25+ T cell-targeted immunotherap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,988 Views
28 Pages

Multi-Modal Analysis of Satellite Cells Reveals Early Impairments at Pre-Contractile Stages of Myogenesis in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

  • Sophie Franzmeier,
  • Shounak Chakraborty,
  • Armina Mortazavi,
  • Jan B. Stöckl,
  • Jianfei Jiang,
  • Nicole Pfarr,
  • Benedikt Sabass,
  • Thomas Fröhlich,
  • Clara Kaufhold and
  • Michael Stirm
  • + 3 authors

13 June 2025

Recent studies on myogenic satellite cells (SCs) in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) documented altered division capacities and impaired regeneration potential of SCs in DMD patients and animal models. It remains unknown, however, if SC-intrinsic ef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,777 Views
17 Pages

Effects of Modified Messenger RNA of Adiponectin Delivered by Lipid Nanoparticles on Adipogenesis and Bone Metabolism In Vitro and In Vivo

  • Ying Xie,
  • Qian Ma,
  • Jinghao Wang,
  • Zoe Xiaofang Zhu,
  • Rady E. El-Araby,
  • Maxwell Tu,
  • Zhongyu Li,
  • Xiaoyang Xu,
  • Qisheng Tu and
  • Jake Chen

13 June 2025

Adiponectin (APN) is a secreted adipokine that plays a key role in modulating energy and bone metabolism, as well as regulating inflammatory responses. The overexpression of APN has been proposed as a potential therapeutic strategy for treating obesi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,467 Views
16 Pages

Adenosine A2B Receptor Antagonism Interferes with TGF-β Cellular Signaling Through SMAD2/-3 and p65-Nf-κB in Podocytes and Protects from Phenotypical Transformation in Experimental Diabetic Glomerulopathy

  • Ignacio Arias,
  • Claudia Jara,
  • Pablo Mendoza-Soto,
  • Yessica Nahuelpán,
  • Claudio Cappelli,
  • Carlos Oyarzún,
  • Diego Carrillo-Beltrán,
  • Claudia Quezada-Monrás,
  • Angelo Torres-Arévalo and
  • Rody San Martín

12 June 2025

Studies have emphasized alleviating fibrogenesis through interference with adenosine signaling in experimental diabetic nephropathy. We found that the in vivo antagonism of the adenosine A2B receptor (A2BAR) using MRS1754 in diabetic rats impedes the...

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Cells - ISSN 2073-4409