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Nutrients, Volume 16, Issue 5

March-1 2024 - 184 articles

Cover Story: In recent decades, as a result of rising mortality rates due to cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), there has been a growing urgency to find alternative approaches to conventional pharmaceutical treatment to prevent the onset of chronic diseases. Arthrospira platensis, commonly known as Spirulina, is a blue-green cyanobacterium, classified as a “superfood”, used worldwide as a nutraceutical food supplement due to its remarkable nutritional value, lack of toxicity, and therapeutic effects. Several scientific studies have evaluated the cardioprotective role of Spirulina. This article presents a comprehensive review of the therapeutic benefits of Spirulina in improving cardio- and cerebrovascular health. View this paper
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Articles (184)

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
11,213 Views
21 Pages

Risk of Excess Maternal Folic Acid Supplementation in Offspring

  • Xiguang Xu,
  • Ziyu Zhang,
  • Yu Lin and
  • Hehuang Xie

6 March 2024

Folate, also known as vitamin B9, facilitates the transfer of methyl groups among molecules, which is crucial for amino acid metabolism and nucleotide synthesis. Adequate maternal folate supplementation has been widely acknowledged for its pivotal ro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,596 Views
20 Pages

The Interaction between Human Microbes and Advanced Glycation End Products: The Role of Klebsiella X15 on Advanced Glycation End Products’ Degradation

  • Aiying Shi,
  • Xuemeng Ji,
  • Wanhua Li,
  • Lu Dong,
  • Yuekun Wu,
  • Yunhui Zhang,
  • Xiaoxia Liu,
  • Yan Zhang and
  • Shuo Wang

6 March 2024

Previous studies have shown that advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are implicated in the occurrence and progression of numerous diseases, with dietary AGEs being particularly associated with intestinal disorders. In this study, methylglyoxal-bet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,126 Views
10 Pages

Enhancing Elderly Nutrition: A Qualitative Evaluation of Menus in a Social Solidarity Institution in the North of Portugal

  • Sandra Celina Fernandes Fonseca,
  • Suzanne Carvalho Barroso and
  • Maria Cristina Teixeira Santos

6 March 2024

This work addresses the importance of food and nutrition in promoting the health of the elderly population, with a specific focus on the qualitative evaluation of menus provided by a social solidarity institution in Portugal. The aim of this study is...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,811 Views
15 Pages

6 March 2024

Malnutrition during cancer has a negative impact on prognosis and quality of life. Therefore, it is important to identify those patients at higher nutritional risk to prevent its development. There are nutritional screening tools, such as MUST and NR...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,474 Views
13 Pages

Factors Associated with Daily Fruit and Vegetable Intakes among Children Aged 1–5 Years in the United States

  • Adi Noiman,
  • Seung Hee Lee,
  • Kristin J. Marks,
  • Mary Ellen Grap,
  • Carrie Dooyema and
  • Heather C. Hamner

6 March 2024

To describe child, caregiver, and household characteristics associated with fruit and vegetable intakes among US children aged 1–5 years, we examined fruit and vegetable intakes (less than daily vs. daily) using data from the 2021 National Survey of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,194 Views
15 Pages

Exploring Diet and Nutrient Insufficiencies across Age Groups: Insights from a Population-Based Study of Brazilian Adults

  • Mauro Fisberg,
  • Lais Duarte Batista,
  • Agatha Nogueira Previdelli,
  • Gerson Ferrari and
  • Regina Mara Fisberg

5 March 2024

Assessing dietary inadequacies can contribute to understanding the nutritional vulnerabilities of a country. This study aimed to investigate nutrient intakes and micronutrient inadequacies in the Brazilian adult population, with an interest in differ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,758 Views
12 Pages

5 March 2024

In this study, the roles of kiwifruit soluble/insoluble dietary fiber (SDF/IDF, respectively) in the pasting characteristics and in vitro digestibility of wheat starch were explored. According to RVA and rheological tests, the IDF enhanced the wheat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,397 Views
18 Pages

5 March 2024

In May of 2022, millions of U.S. parents encountered uncertainty in safely feeding their infants due to the infant formula shortage. Methods: An anonymous, electronic, cross-sectional, retrospective survey was used. Results: U.S. parents (n = 178) wh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,705 Views
20 Pages

Supplementing Ryegrass Ameliorates Commercial Diet-Induced Gut Microbial Dysbiosis-Associated Spleen Dysfunctions by Gut–Microbiota–Spleen Axis

  • Qasim Ali,
  • Sen Ma,
  • Boshuai Liu,
  • Jiakuan Niu,
  • Mengqi Liu,
  • Ahsan Mustafa,
  • Defeng Li,
  • Zhichang Wang,
  • Hao Sun and
  • Yalei Cui
  • + 1 author

5 March 2024

The type and composition of food strongly affect the variation and enrichment of the gut microbiota. The gut–microbiota–spleen axis has been developed, incorporating the spleen’s function and maturation. However, how short-chain fat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,596 Views
21 Pages

The Association of Total Meat Intake with Cardio-Metabolic Disease Risk Factors and Measures of Sub-Clinical Atherosclerosis in an Urbanising Community of Southern India: A Cross-Sectional Analysis for the APCAPS Cohort

  • Hemant Mahajan,
  • Poppy Alice Carson Mallinson,
  • Judith Lieber,
  • Santhi Bhogadi,
  • Santosh Kumar Banjara,
  • Vadde Sudhakar Reddy,
  • Geereddy Bhanuprakash Reddy,
  • Bharati Kulkarni and
  • Sanjay Kinra

5 March 2024

Aim: Meat is commonly consumed in India; however, in comparison to Western settings, it is eaten in relatively lower quantities and with minimal processing. The association between meat intake and cardio-metabolic diseases (CMDs) and their risk facto...

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Nutrients - ISSN 2072-6643