You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

Nutrients, Volume 11, Issue 6

2019 June - 242 articles

Cover Story: Over 20 years ago, the Harvard Nurses’ Health Study suggested women were at risk of type 2 diabetes if they ate a diet rich in high glycemic index (GI) carbohydrate foods. Since then, some inconsistent findings have made the subject controversial. In this thorough systematic review, more consistent results occur among studies using high quality dietary instruments. Across the range of diets eaten globally, including persons of European and East Asian ancestry, the relative risk appears almost 2-times higher for high versus low GI diets. Insufficient data was available for persons of African or South American descent. A high glycemic load (GL), the quality (GI) multiplied by the quantity of carbohydrate eaten, appears just as hazardous as GI. These risks may be higher in persons consuming little dietary fibre, while moderate alcohol consumption was associated with lower risk in males. View this paper
  • Issues are regarded as officially published after their release is announced to the table of contents alert mailing list .
  • You may sign up for email alerts to receive table of contents of newly released issues.
  • PDF is the official format for papers published in both, html and pdf forms. To view the papers in pdf format, click on the "PDF Full-text" link, and use the free Adobe Reader to open them.

Articles (242)

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,302 Views
7 Pages

Acute Caffeine Ingestion did not Enhance Punch Performance in Professional Mixed-Martial Arts Athletes

  • Arthur Persio de Azevedo,
  • Mauro Antônio Guerra,
  • Leonardo Carvalho Caldas and
  • Lucas Guimarães-Ferreira

25 June 2019

Mixed martial arts (MMA) is a combat sport where competitors utilize strikes (punches, kicks, knees, and elbows) and submission techniques to defeat opponents in a cage or ring. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of acute caffeine in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,238 Views
11 Pages

25 June 2019

Though fruit and vegetable consumption is essential for disease prevention and health maintenance, intake among children fails to meet dietary recommendations. Limited access to and the affordability of fresh produce, particularly among low-income yo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
10,978 Views
14 Pages

Mixed Spices at Culinary Doses Have Prebiotic Effects in Healthy Adults: A Pilot Study

  • Qing-Yi Lu,
  • Anna M. Rasmussen,
  • Jieping Yang,
  • Ru-Po Lee,
  • Jianjun Huang,
  • Paul Shao,
  • Catherine L. Carpenter,
  • Irene Gilbuena,
  • Gail Thames and
  • Zhaoping Li
  • + 2 authors

25 June 2019

Spices were used as food preservatives prior to the advent of refrigeration, suggesting the possibility of effects on microbiota. Previous studies have shown prebiotic activities in animals and in vitro, but there has not been a demonstration of preb...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
10,046 Views
38 Pages

In Search of Panacea—Review of Recent Studies Concerning Nature-Derived Anticancer Agents

  • Dawid Przystupski,
  • Magdalena J. Niemczura,
  • Agata Górska,
  • Stanisław Supplitt,
  • Krzysztof Kotowski,
  • Piotr Wawryka,
  • Paulina Rozborska,
  • Kinga Woźniak,
  • Olga Michel and
  • Julita Kulbacka
  • + 3 authors

25 June 2019

Cancers are one of the leading causes of deaths affecting millions of people around the world, therefore they are currently a major public health problem. The treatment of cancer is based on surgical resection, radiotherapy, chemotherapy or immunothe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,337 Views
8 Pages

25 June 2019

Although plant-based diets are promoted for healthy outcomes, these diets are not synonymous with high-quality diets. Plant-based diets can include highly processed, less healthful foods, including savory snacks, pastries, and sugary fruit drinks. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,422 Views
15 Pages

25 June 2019

Although vitamin A is essential for gut immune cell trafficking (paramount for the intestinal immune system), epidemiological studies on the role of vitamin A in colorectal cancer (CRC) aetiology are conflicting. By using functional polymorphisms, ge...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
21 Citations
8,131 Views
11 Pages

25 June 2019

The clinical importance of assessment of metabolic syndrome lies in the selection of individuals with multiple risk factors based on visceral fat accumulation, and helping them to reduce visceral fat. Behavioral modification by population approach is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
19,789 Views
14 Pages

25 June 2019

Protein supplementation might improve body composition and exercise performance. Supplements containing whey protein (WP) have received the most attention, but other protein sources such as beef protein (BP) are gaining popularity. We conducted a sys...

  • Review
  • Open Access
53 Citations
15,835 Views
19 Pages

25 June 2019

Dietary intake of anthocyanins (ACNs) is associated with a reduced risk of cardiovascular and coronary heart disease. While the anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and lipid-lowering effects of ACN consumption have been consistently reported, their effec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,156 Views
17 Pages

25 June 2019

The objective of this study is to estimate the number of deaths attributable to cardiovascular diseases and diet-related cancers that could be prevented or delayed in the Nordic countries, i.e., Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Norway, and Iceland, if adult...

of 25

Get Alerted

Add your email address to receive forthcoming issues of this journal.

XFacebookLinkedIn
Nutrients - ISSN 2072-6643