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Forests, Volume 16, Issue 3

2025 March - 175 articles

Cover Story: Over the past century, climate change has affected forest ecosystems around the world. Its impact is particularly high in the Himalayas due to increasing temperatures, extreme precipitation events, and regional droughts. In this context, a review of the current stage of research was deemed necessary in understanding the adaptation of a key conifer species to climate variability in the Central Himalayas. Therefore, we conducted a systematic review of published peer-reviewed journal articles addressing the growth performance of Abies spectabilis (D. Don) Spach in this region. From this review, three main patterns of climate response have emerged: a positive correlation of radial tree growth with temperature in current and previous growing seasons, tree growth limitation by winter temperature, and tree growth limitation by temperature or moisture in the pre-monsoon season. View this paper
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Articles (175)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,431 Views
17 Pages

20 March 2025

Coastal ecosystems, particularly mangroves, are essential for ecological stability and human livelihoods, yet they face significant degradation from natural and anthropogenic pressures. This study focuses on the Chaungkaphee Protected Public Forest (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,441 Views
16 Pages

20 March 2025

Microbial necromass carbon (MNC) is crucial for soil carbon sequestration in bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) forests. However, the response of MNC to bamboo-sourced organic fertilizers (BSOF) prepared by composting bamboo plant growth-promoting microor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
826 Views
19 Pages

Genome-Wide Identification of Rubber Tree LRR-RLK Genes and Functional Characterization of HbPSKR2 (HbLRR-RLK174)

  • Xiaoyu Du,
  • Jie Jin,
  • Shaohua Wu,
  • Xiaomin Deng,
  • Shuguang Yang,
  • Minjing Shi and
  • Jinquan Chao

20 March 2025

As one of the largest gene families in plants, the Leucine-Rich Repeat Receptor-Like Kinase (LRR-RLK) genes are involved in important biological processes, such as plant growth and development and response to bio-/abiotic stresses. The rubber tree (H...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,101 Views
25 Pages

20 March 2025

This study investigates the impact of China’s Collective Forest Tenure Reform (CFTR) on forest carbon sequestration efficiency and rural household income, two critical indicators of ecological sustainability and economic development. Using a di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,092 Views
16 Pages

Spatial Distribution Changes and Factor Analysis of Topsoil Organic Carbon Across Different Forest Types on Hainan Island

  • Xiang Zhang,
  • Zhongyi Sun,
  • Yinqi Zheng,
  • Lu Dong,
  • Peng Wang,
  • Jie Zhang,
  • Jingli Lu and
  • Lan Wu

20 March 2025

Topsoil organic carbon (SOC, 0–20 cm) is crucial for terrestrial carbon stocks and the global carbon cycle. This study integrated field survey data, re-analysis climatic data, and remote sensing-derived environmental factors to examine SOC dist...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,042 Views
19 Pages

20 March 2025

Oaks in the genus Quercus L. are keystone species in the forest ecosystem and are considered ideal models for the study of plant evolution. In this research, we applied population genetics, ecological niche analysis and phenotypic traits to explore p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,021 Views
18 Pages

How Prescribed Burning Affects Surface Fine Fuel and Potential Fire Behavior in Pinus yunnanensis in China

  • Xilong Zhu,
  • Shiying Xu,
  • Ruicheng Hong,
  • Hao Yang,
  • Hongsheng Wang,
  • Xiangyang Fang,
  • Xiangxiang Yan,
  • Xiaona Li,
  • Weili Kou and
  • Qiuhua Wang
  • + 1 author

20 March 2025

Forest fine fuels are a crucial component of surface fuels and play a key role in igniting forest fires. However, despite nearly 20 years of long-term prescribed burning management on Zhaobi Mountain in Xinping County, Yunnan Province, China, there r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
934 Views
19 Pages

19 March 2025

In the Mu Us Sandy Land, vegetation is closely related to soil microorganisms and nutrients. However, research on the relationship between soil microbial communities and nutrients in Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica plantations of different densities...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,407 Views
16 Pages

19 March 2025

The classification and recognition of flame images play an important role in avoiding forest fires. Deep learning technology has shown good performance in flame image recognition tasks. In order to further improve the accuracy of classification, this...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,730 Views
42 Pages

A Critical Review of Methods and Techniques Used for Monitoring Deformations in Wooden Panel Paintings

  • Claudia Gagliardi,
  • Lorenzo Riparbelli,
  • Paola Mazzanti and
  • Marco Fioravanti

19 March 2025

Wooden panel paintings (WPPs) are among the most significant historical artworks that must be preserved for future generations. Ensuring their long-term conservation requires a comprehensive characterization of their condition, making monitoring an e...

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Forests - ISSN 1999-4907