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18 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
79 Citations
17,874 Views
37 Pages

8 December 2019

Nonlinear time series analysis gained prominence from the late 1980s on, primarily because of its ability to characterize, analyze, and predict nontrivial features in data sets that stem from a wide range of fields such as finance, music, human physi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,309 Views
13 Pages

12 December 2019

In this paper, the authors investigate the idiosyncratic features of auto- and cross-correlation structures of PM2.5 (particulate matter of diameter less than 2.5 μ m ) mass concentrations using DFA (detrended fluctuation analysis) method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,323 Views
16 Pages

22 July 2019

We propose a method for generating surrogate data that preserves all the properties of ordinal patterns up to a certain length, such as the numbers of allowed/forbidden ordinal patterns and transition likelihoods from ordinal patterns into others. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,647 Views
13 Pages

The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of the combination of transformational leadership and social capital in safety capacity building. Drawing on the A-G-I-L concept of Talcott Parsons, we test a model for patient safety. The hypothes...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,535 Views
9 Pages

Acetabular Wall Weakening in Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Pilot Study

  • Madeline Gautreaux,
  • Steven Kautz,
  • Zashiana Martin,
  • Edward Morgan,
  • R. Shane Barton,
  • Matthew Dubose,
  • Hayden McBride and
  • Giovanni F. Solitro

Total hip arthroplasty is a widely performed operation allowing disabled patients to improve their quality of life to a degree greater than any other elective procedure. Planning for a THA requires adequate patient assessment and preoperative charact...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,973 Views
18 Pages

31 January 2022

Surrogate endpoints have been used to assess the efficacy of a treatment and can potentially reduce the duration and/or number of required patients for clinical trials. Using information theory, Alonso et al. (2007) proposed a unified framework based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,629 Views
12 Pages

The Ramsey regression equation specification error test (RESET) furnishes a diagnostic for omitted variables in a linear regression model specification (i.e., the null hypothesis is no omitted variables). Integer powers of fitted values from a regres...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,500 Views
18 Pages

Benchmarking Transfer Entropy Methods for the Study of Linear and Nonlinear Cardio-Respiratory Interactions

  • Andrea Rozo,
  • John Morales,
  • Jonathan Moeyersons,
  • Rohan Joshi,
  • Enrico G. Caiani,
  • Pascal Borzée,
  • Bertien Buyse,
  • Dries Testelmans,
  • Sabine Van Huffel and
  • Carolina Varon

23 July 2021

Transfer entropy (TE) has been used to identify and quantify interactions between physiological systems. Different methods exist to estimate TE, but there is no consensus about which one performs best in specific applications. In this study, five met...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,616 Views
23 Pages

19 June 2024

Landsat data correction using the Land Surface Reflectance Code (LaSRC) has been proposed as the basis for the atmospheric correction of smallsats. While atmospheric correction can enhance smallsat data, the Landsat/LaSRC pathway delays output and ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,188 Views
21 Pages

28 March 2019

To test the nonlinearity and non-stationarity of measured dynamic signals from a bridge structure with high-level noise and dense modal characteristics, a method that combines the adaptive signal decomposition with the recurrence analysis is proposed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,778 Views
19 Pages

A Fast and Efficient Ensemble Transfer Entropy and Applications in Neural Signals

  • Junyao Zhu,
  • Mingming Chen,
  • Junfeng Lu,
  • Kun Zhao,
  • Enze Cui,
  • Zhiheng Zhang and
  • Hong Wan

13 August 2022

The ensemble transfer entropy (TEensemble) refers to the transfer entropy estimated from an ensemble of realizations. Due to its time-resolved analysis, it is adapted to analyze the dynamic interaction between brain regions. However, in the tradition...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,951 Views
20 Pages

Spatiotemporal Distribution of Eutrophication in Lake Tai as Affected by Wind

  • Wenhui Zhang,
  • Qiujin Xu,
  • Xixi Wang,
  • Xiaozhen Hu,
  • Cheng Wang,
  • Yan Pang,
  • Yanbin Hu,
  • Yang Zhao and
  • Xiao Zhao

10 March 2017

One common hypothesis is that wind can affect concentrations of nutrients (i.e., nitrogen and phosphorus) and chlorophyll-a (Chl-a) in shallow lakes. However, the tests of this hypothesis have yet to be conclusive in existing literature. The objectiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,404 Views
26 Pages

26 January 2021

The present work aims to demonstrate the hypothesis that atonal music modifies the topological structure of electroencephalographic (EEG) connectivity networks in relation to tonal music. To this, EEG monopolar records were taken in musicians and non...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
17,238 Views
14 Pages

Lp-PLA2 Inhibition—The Atherosclerosis Panacea?

  • Mahir Karakas and
  • Wolfgang Koenig

29 April 2010

Based on the complex pathophysiology of atherosclerosis, a large number of biomarkers that relate to lipids, inflammation, immunity, thrombosis and hemostasis, have been investigated experimentally, in epidemiologic studies and in clinical trials. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,753 Views
21 Pages

14 November 2019

Biodiversity monitoring in the Niger delta has become pertinent in view of the incessant spillages from oil production activities and the socio-economic impact of these spillages on the inhabitants who depend on the resources for their livelihood. Co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,410 Views
14 Pages

3 April 2024

The current protocol used to determine if an individual is osteoporotic relies on assessment of the individual’s bone mineral density (BMD), which allows clinicians to judge the condition of a patient with respect to their peers. This, in essence, ev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
442 Views
20 Pages

5 December 2025

Background: Pediatric hypertension is an increasingly recognized health concern and is commonly influenced by modifiable factors such as dietary sodium intake and obesity and non-modifiable factors like family history of hypertension. Urinary sodium...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,090 Views
17 Pages

14 September 2025

Pelvis and trunk counter-rotation are key factors known to effect throwing arm kinematics in baseball pitching, where energy or momentum is transferred from the lower extremities through to the trunk during the pitching cycle. The purpose of this stu...